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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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21436485 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for singular fibres

Describes spectral data for singular fibres of a specific Hitchin system.

problem Characterizing singular fibres of the SL(2,C)\mathsf{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})-Hitchin system.
method Using Hecke transformations and analysis of parameter spaces, the paper stratifies and compactifies the singular spaces.
result Large classes of singular fibres are shown to be fibre bundles over Prym varieties.

Formula calculates homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.

problem Calculating homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.
method Established a formula for homology groups of Milnor fibres relative to their boundaries.
result Formula provides a method to compute homology groups of Milnor fibres.

The Milnor fibre of any isolated hypersurface singularity contains many exact Lagrangian spheres: the vanishing cycles associated to a Morsification of the singularity. Moreover, for simple singularities, it is known that the only possible exact Lagrangians are spheres. We construct exact Lagrangian tori in the Milnor …

2014-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop some techniques to study the adiabatic limiting behaviour of Calabi-Yau metrics on the total space of a fibration, and obtain strong control near the singular fibres by imposing restrictions on the singularity types. We prove a uniform lower bound on the metric up to the singular fibre, under fairly general …

2017-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and parametrizes sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type singular fibres in symplectic and odd orthogonal Hitchin systems.

problem Characterizing and understanding singular fibres in Hitchin systems.
method Stratification by semi-abelian spectral data, study of irreducible components, global description of degenerations.
result Extension of Langlands duality to sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type Hitchin fibres.

Real Milnor fibres become contractible after attaching handles, matching classical results.

problem Topology of real isolated hypersurface singularities.
method Proving real Milnor fibres contractible after attaching handles, defining real vanishing cycles.
result Integer homology groups of real Milnor fibres are isomorphic to those of a bouquet of spheres under certain conditions.

The fibre derivative of a bundle map is studied in detail. In the particular case of a real function, several constructions useful to study singular lagrangians are presented. Some applications are given; in particular, a geometric construction useful to solve the Euler-Lagrange equation of a singular lagrangian. A fre…

2000-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of G2G_2-structures with isolated singularities and bounded torsion.

problem Understanding G2G_2-structures with special torsion and isolated singularities.
method Revisiting known examples, describing symmetries, and analyzing collapsing of circle fibres.
result Collapsing circle fibres at isolated points cannot produce G2G_2-structures with bounded torsion.

Study Fano fibrations and Kähler-Ricci flow singularities, proving diameter bounds and curvature estimates.

problem Analyzing Fano fibrations and Kähler-Ricci flow singularities.
method Developsing a singularity in finite time, using rational initial metrics and collapsing volume forms.
result Diameter bounds and curvature estimates for Fano fibrations and Kähler-Ricci flow singularities.

The paper proves stability of certain singularities in integrable systems.

problem Stability of singularities in integrable systems under perturbations.
method Analytic and smooth perturbations of completely integrable systems, connectedness condition.
result Non-degenerate singular fibers are structurally stable under small perturbations.

Khimshiashvili proved a topological degree formula for the Eu-ler characteristic of the Milnor fibres of a real function-germ with an isolated singularity. We give two generalizations of this result for non-isolated singularities. As corollaries we obtain an algebraic formula for the Euler characteristic of the fibres …

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows boundary of Milnor fibre is invariant for certain singularities.

problem Understanding the boundary of Milnor fibre for singularities.
method Established a correspondence between boundary's diffeomorphism type and a linking invariant.
result Equivalence of gluing coefficients and a linking invariant for finitely determined germs.

We determine the Thurston's geometry possesed by any Seifert fibered conemanifold structure in a Seifert manifold with orbit space S2S^2 and no more than three exceptional fibres, whose singular set, composed by fibres, has at most 3 components which can include exceptional or general fibres (the total number of except…

2016-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper is on the vanishing topology of singular Milnor fibres of holomorphic families of arbitrary square, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices with sufficiently many parameters. We define vanishing cycles on such fibres, prove an extended form of the Damon-Pike μ=τμ=τ conjecture about the families of a special type…

2019-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we extend Milnor's fibration theorem for complex singularities to the case of singularities fgˉ:(X,P)(C,0))f \bar g:(X,P) \to (C,0)) defined on a complex analytic singularity germ (X,P)(X,P), with f,gf, g holomorphic and fgˉf \bar g having an isolated critical value at 0C0 \in C. This can also be regarded as a result for…

2005-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The Kähler-Ricci flow's singularities are analyzed with bounds and convergence results.

problem Understanding the singularities and behavior of the Kähler-Ricci flow.
method Li-Yau type and Harnack estimates for weighted Ricci potential functions.
result Finite time singularities are shown to sub-converge to ancient solutions on analytic normal varieties.

Uniform elliptic theory for Dirac operators on orbifold resolutions.

problem Analyzing Dirac operators on orbifold resolutions.
method Viewing orbifolds as conically fibred singular spaces and resolving them by gluing asymptotically conical fibrations.
result Uniform index formula for Dirac operators on orbifold resolutions.

The SYZ Conjecture explains Mirror Symmetry between mirror Calabi-Yau 3-folds M,M' in terms of special Lagrangian fibrations f : M --> B and f' : M' --> B over the same base B, whose fibres are dual 3-tori, except for singular fibres. One of the main problems in proving the SYZ Conjecture (or even in finding the right …

2000-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper resolves fundamental groups for three exceptional surface singularity families.

problem Determining the fundamental groups for three exceptional families of surface singularities.
method New explicit constructions and the Pinkham method for some families.
result Fundamental groups for three exceptional families are determined.

The study of projective varieties with nef anticanonical divisors and log terminal singularities.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of projective varieties with specific divisor conditions.
method Analyzing the Albanese map and MRC fibration for klt projective varieties, showing locally constant fibrations and product decompositions.
result Generalization of results for smooth projective varieties to the klt case, including decomposition into rationally connected and projective varieties with trivial canonical divisor.

In a pair of papers, we construct invariants for smooth four-manifolds equipped with `broken fibrations' - the singular Lefschetz fibrations of Auroux, Donaldson and Katzarkov - generalising the Donaldson-Smith invariants for Lefschetz fibrations. The `Lagrangian matching invariants' are designed to be comparable with …

2006-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate certain sufficient conditions for the symplectic monodromy of an isolated quasihomogeneous singularity to be of infinite order in the relative symplectic mapping class group of the Milnor fibre and give a proof using Maslov classes, stability theory for Lagrangian folds resp. stable Morse theory for genera…

2011-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that there exist non-singular cubic surfaces in CP^3 containing 5 twistor lines. This is the maximum number of twistor fibres that a non-singular cubic can contain. Cubic surfaces in CP^3 with 5 twistor lines are classified up to transformations preserving the conformal structure of S^4.

2012-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found a way to measure the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.

problem Measuring the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.
method Relating triangulation complexity to Seifert data and using barycentric subdivision.
result Determined triangulation complexity in terms of Seifert data and showed singular fibres can be made simplicial.

The paper studies algebraic fibre spaces with specific properties and proves key results about their structure.

problem Analyzing properties of algebraic fibre spaces with strictly nef relative anti-log canonical divisors.
method Using projective klt pairs and fibration techniques, the paper proves locally constant fibration properties and rational connectedness.
result The fibration is locally constant with rationally connected fibers, and the base is a canonically polarized hyperbolic projective manifold.

Study on metrics with positive scalar curvature on manifolds with singularities.

problem Understanding metrics with positive scalar curvature on manifolds with singularities.
method Proving homotopy invariance of the space of metrics with positive scalar curvature on manifolds with fibred singularities.
result Proved that the space of metrics with positive scalar curvature is homotopy invariant under certain surgeries.

Study symplectic cohomology of certain singularities using homological mirror symmetry.

problem Compute symplectic cohomology for specific singularities.
method Use homological mirror symmetry to compute symplectic cohomology.
result Suggests a new conjecture about the relationship between small resolutions and symplectic cohomology.

The paper proves the existence of singular cscK metrics on smoothable varieties.

problem Existence of singular cscK metrics on smoothable varieties.
method Developing a strong topology of pluripotential theory in families and uniform estimates for cscK metrics.
result Existence of singular cscK metrics on Q\mathbb{Q}-Gorenstein smoothable klt varieties when the Mabuchi functional is coercive.

In this paper connections between different gauge-theoretical problems in high and low dimensions are established. In particular it is shown that higher dimensional asd equations on total spaces of spinor bundles over low dimensional manifolds can be interpreted as Taubes-Pidstrygach's generalization of the Seiberg-Wit…

2009-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study fibrations over S2S^2 with same singularities, showing monodromies are equivalent up to direct sums.

problem Classifying torus fibrations over S2S^2 up to fibre sum stabilisation.
method Analyzing monodromies and using direct sums with certain torus Lefschetz fibrations.
result Global monodromies of fibrations with same singularities are Hurwitz equivalent after direct sums.

The paper compares eigenvalues of Laplacians on fibred manifolds using symmetrization techniques.

problem Comparing eigenvalues of Laplacians on fibred Riemannian manifolds.
method Using fiberwise spherical and Euclidean symmetrization, the paper proves various comparison theorems.
result Eigenvalues of fibred manifolds are compared to their base manifolds under certain curvature conditions.

Given a real analytic function ff from R4\mathbb{R}^4 to R2\mathbb{R}^2 with isolated critical point at the origin, the link LfL_f of the singularity is a real fibred knot in S3\mathbb{S}^{3}. From this singularities, we construct a family of real isolated suspension singularities from R6\mathbb{R}^6 to R2\mathbb{R}^2

2013-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We encode the variation structure of a quasihomogeneous polynomial with an isolated singularity as introduced by Nemethi in a set of spectral flows of the signature operator on the Milnor bundle by varying global elliptic boundary conditions in a specific way using the quasihomogeneous circle action on the Brieskorn la…

2011-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves resurgent nature of a series solution to deformed Painlevé I equation.

problem Analyzing the resurgent nature of a series solution to the deformed Painlevé I equation.
method Proves resurgent nature through formal \hbar-power series solution and Borel summability.
result Borel transform defines a global multivalued holomorphic function on a Fermat quintic surface.

One way to geometrically encode the singularities of a stratified pseudomanifold is to endow its interior with an iterated fibred cusp metric. For such a metric, we develop and study a pseudodifferential calculus generalizing the Φ-calculus of Mazzeo and Melrose. Our starting point is the observation, going back to Mel…

2011-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The Brasselet number of a function ff with nonisolated singularities describes numerically the topological information of its generalized Milnor fibre. In this work, using the Brasselet number, we present several formulas for germs f:(X,0)(C,0)f:(X, 0) \rightarrow (\mathbb{C}, 0) and g:(X,0)(C,0)g : (X, 0)\rightarrow (\mathbb{C}, 0) in t…

2019-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗