arXiv research

Study of singular curves in a specific type of hyperbolic distribution.

The paper is devoted to differential geometry of singular distributions (i.e., of varying dimension) on a Riemannian manifold. Such distributions are defined as images of the tangent bundle under smooth endomorphisms. We prove the novel divergence theorem with the divergence type operator and deduce the Codazzi equatio…

The paper extends distributions by singular curves, revealing structural equivalences.

Proves Sard conjecture for specific distributions, controlling divergence of vector fields.

Improved likelihood estimation for singular distributions using deep models.

New theory of distributions on spaces with singular submanifolds.

Introduces Carrollian Lie algebroids to handle singular Carrollian geometries.

We consider bundle homomorphisms between tangent distributions and vector bundles of the same rank. We study the conditions for fundamental singularities when the bundle homomorphism is induced from a Morin map. When the tangent distribution is the contact structure, we characterize singularities of the bundle homomorp…

The paper extends Bochner's technique to singular distributions on manifolds.

We prove a Frobenius-type theorem for singular distributions generated by a family of locally Lipschitz continuous vector fields satisfying almost everywhere a quantitative finite type condition.

We show a duality which arises from distributions of Cartan type, having growth (2, 3, 5), from the view point of geometric control theory. In fact we consider the space of singular (or abnormal) paths on a given five dimensional space endowed with a Cartan distribution, which form another five dimensional space with a…

Study structural invariants of Goursat distributions related to curve singularities.

Ranky solves SVD for large sparse matrices in distributed systems.

Study shows singularity of stationary measure on Furstenberg boundary for certain random walks.

Characterizes metabelian distributions and geodesics in sub-Riemannian manifolds.

The study classifies and analyzes two-dimensional holomorphic distributions on a four-dimensional projective space.

We prove a singular Darboux type theorem for homogeneous polynomial closed $2$-forms of degree one on $\mathbb{C}^n$. As application, we classify non-integrable codimension one distributions, of degree one, and arbitrary classes on projective spaces.

Random matrix ensembles yield uniform distributions on manifolds.

Improved singular value approximation for convolutional layers.

Hypothesis testing in singular models is fundamentally about identifiable vs. non-identifiable parameters.

The paper extends a geometric model using singular curves.

We consider the energy of smooth generalized distributions and also of singular foliations on compact Riemannian manifolds for which the set of their singularities consists of a finite number of isolated points and of pairwise disjoint closed submanifolds. We derive a lower bound for the energy of all $q$-dimensional a…

The paper derives an equation linking WAIC and WBIC for singular models.

A generic geodesic on a finite area, hyperbolic 2-orbifold exhibits an infinite sequence of penetrations into a neighborhood of a cone singularity, so that the sequence of depths of maximal penetration has a limiting distribution. The distribution function is the same for all such surfaces and is described by a fairly …

STEEL tackles batch RL with singularity, improving policy optimization.

Extends Popularity Bias Memorization theorem to new conditions.

Advances variational Bayesian neural networks using singular learning theory.

Paper analyzes singular subspace estimation in noisy matrix models.

Given a totally nonholonomic distribution of rank two on a three-dimensional manifold we investigate the size of the set of points that can be reached by singular horizontal paths starting from a same point. In this setting, the Sard conjecture states that that set should be a subset of the so-called Martinet surface o…

In this paper, we first study the Poisson reductions of controlled Hamiltonian (CH) system and symmetric CH system by controllability distributions. These reductions are the extension of Poisson reductions by distribution for Poisson manifolds to that for phase spaces of CH systems with external force and control. We g…

The paper tackles singularities in diffusion models on submanifolds.

We show that a Bott-Morse foliation in dimension 3 admits a linear, singular, Poisson structure of rank 2 with Bott-Morse singularities. We provide the Poisson bivectors for each type of singular component, and compute the symplectic forms of the characteristic distribution.

Singularities of a statistical model are the elements of the model's parameter space which make the corresponding Fisher information matrix degenerate. These are the points for which estimation techniques such as the maximum likelihood estimator and standard Bayesian procedures do not admit the root-$n$ parametric rate…

In the paper we discuss certain classes of vector distributions in the tangent bundles to manifolds, obtained by series of applications of the so-called generalized Cartan prolongations (gCp). The classical Cartan prolongations deal with rank-2 distributions and are responsible for the appearance of the Goursat distrib…

Tian's theorem applies to Moishezon spaces with singular metrics.

We study variuos homological structures associated with Poisson algebra, the canonical differential complex for singular Poisson structure and the analogue of the star operator for such manifolds. Give the interpretation of the classical Koszul differential of exterior forms, as the supercommutator with some second ord…

We show how to analyze and interpret the correlation structures, the conditional expectation values and correlation coefficients of exchangeable Bernoulli random variables. We study implied default distributions for the iTraxx-CJ tranches and some popular probabilistic models, including the Gaussian copula model, Beta …

We prove that if the normal distribution of a singular riemannian foliation is integrable, then each leaf of this normal distribution can be extended to be a complete immersed totally geodesic submanifold (called section) which meets every leaf orthogonally. In addition the set of regular points is open and dense in ea…

In this note we study the distribution of real inflection points among the ovals of a real non-singular hyperbolic curve of even degree. Using Hilbert's method we show that for any integers $d$ and $r$ such that $4\leq r \leq 2d^2-2d$, there is a non-singular hyperbolic curve of degree $2d$ in $\mathbb R^2$ with exactl…

Study of ants' movement rules on a 6D space, revealing distribution structures and singular trajectories.

This paper classifies strongly nilpotent special multi-flags and their Goursat counterparts.

Study shortest geodesics on flat cone spheres with conical singularities.

We show that normalized currents of integration along the common zeros of random $m$-tuples of sections of powers of $m$ singular Hermitian big line bundles on a compact Kähler manifold distribute asymptotically to the wedge product of the curvature currents of the metrics. If the Hermitian metrics are Hölder with sing…

Kaimanovich and Masur showed that a random walk on the mapping class group for an initial distribution with finite first moment and whose support generates a non-elementary subgroup, converges almost surely to a point in the space PMF of projective measured foliations on the surface. This defines a harmonic measure on …

Abstract: Proves no non-trivial normal orbits for specific Hamiltonians.

We study codimension one holomorphic distributions on the projective three-space, analyzing the properties of their singular schemes and tangent sheaves. In particular, we provide a classification of codimension one distributions of degree at most 2 with locally free tangent sheaves, and show that codimension one distr…

A statistical model or a learning machine is called regular if the map taking a parameter to a probability distribution is one-to-one and if its Fisher information matrix is always positive definite. If otherwise, it is called singular. In regular statistical models, the Bayes free energy, which is defined by the minus…

We describe the automorphisms of a singular multicontact structure, that is a generalisation of the Martinet distribution. Such a structure is interpreted as a para-CR structure on a hypersurface M of a direct product space R^2 x R^2. We introduce the notion of a finite type singularity analogous to CR geometry and, al…