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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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491317 · Dec 202319922001200920172026
48 results for simplicial triangulations

Extends circle pattern theorem to quasi-simplicial triangulations.

problem Characterize circle patterns on quasi-simplicial triangulated surfaces.
method Use finite covering technique to reduce problem to simplicial case, prove characterization by KAT inequalities.
result Curvature image is characterized by KAT inequalities.

Study simplicial volume of manifolds from reflection group trick.

problem Characterize manifolds with positive simplicial volume.
method Define a partial order on triangulations and solve explicitly for minimal elements.
result Explicitly solved triangulations of the two-dimensional sphere and performed extensive analysis for three-dimensional case.

We utilize the obstruction theory of Galewski-Matumoto-Stern to derive equivalent formulations of the Triangulation Conjecture. For example, every closed topological manifold M^n with n > 4 can be simplicially triangulated if and only if the two distinct combinatorial triangulations of RP^5 are simplicially concordant.

2002-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows simplicial volume finiteness for certain manifolds with amenable fundamental groups.

problem Determining the simplicial volume of manifolds with specific properties.
method Analyzing the fundamental group and using amenability properties.
result Simplicial volume is finite for certain manifolds with amenable fundamental groups.

Minimal Delaunay triangulations on hyperbolic surfaces have linear number of vertices.

problem Finding the minimum number of vertices in Delaunay triangulations of hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing the genus gg of hyperbolic surfaces to derive bounds on the number of vertices.
result The number of vertices in minimal Delaunay triangulations of hyperbolic surfaces is linear in the genus gg.

Simplicial versions of topological abelian gauge theories are constructed which reproduce the continuum expressions for the partition function and Wilson expectation value of linked loops, expressible in terms of R-torsion and linking numbers respectively. The new feature which makes this possible is the introduction o…

1996-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal triangulations of spheres map almost linearly to boundaries of high-dimensional polytopes.

problem Finding the minimum number of vertices for triangulations of spheres that map to high-dimensional boundaries.
method Analyzing triangulations of nn-spheres and their maps to boundaries of (n+1)(n+1)-simplexes, focusing on h=n+12floorh=\lfloor\frac{n+1}2 floor.
result The function λ(n,d)hλ(n,d)^h is almost linear in dd as dod o\infty.

In this paper we prove that every definable set has a definable triangulation which is locally Lipschitz and weakly bi-Lipschitz on the natural simplicial stratification of the simplicial complex. We also distinguish a class T of regularity conditions and give a universal construction of a definable triangulation with …

2009-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New finding links hyperbolic manifold systolic volume to triangulation complexity.

problem Understanding the relationship between systolic volume and triangulation complexity in hyperbolic manifolds.
method Proof based on Jørgensen and Thurston's theorem of hyperbolic volume.
result Systolic volume of hyperbolic manifolds is related to triangulation complexity.

The paper constructs simplicial maps of any degree on spheres, solving a long-standing problem.

problem Constructing simplicial maps of any degree on spheres.
method Using connected sums and facet orientations, the paper develops a method to construct maps of any prescribed degree.
result The paper answers a question posed by Ryabichev and constructs simplicial maps of degree dd for large dd.

We construct 2^{Ω(n^{5/4})} combinatorial types of triangulated 3-spheres on n vertices. Since by a result of Goodman and Pollack (1986) there are no more than 2^{O(n log n)} combinatorial types of simplicial 4-polytopes, this proves that asymptotically, there are far more combinatorial types of triangulated 3-spheres …

2002-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a combinatorial energy for maps of triangulated surfaces with simplicial metrics and analyze the existence and uniqueness properties of the corresponding harmonic maps. We show that some important applications of smooth harmonic maps can be obtained in this setting.

2012-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal maps from surfaces to torus found for various genus values.

problem Finding minimal degree maps from genus gg surfaces to the torus.
method Constructing simplicial degree dd maps from a triangulation of a genus gg surface to the 7-vertex triangulation of the torus.
result Minimal maps exist for g1g \geq 1 and d2g1|d| \geq 2g - 1 for g3g \geq 3.

A triangulation of a surface with fixed topological type is called irreducible if no edge can be contracted to a vertex while remaining in the category of simplicial complexes and preserving the topology of the surface. A complete list of combinatorial structures of irreducible triangulations is made by hand for the on…

2015-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We present criteria for establishing a triangulation of a manifold. Given a manifold M, a simplicial complex A, and a map H from the underlying space of A to M, our criteria are presented in local coordinate charts for M, and ensure that H is a homeomorphism. These criteria do not require a differentiable structure, or…

2018-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a simplicial cell decomposition of complex projective space for n ≥ 2.

problem Finding a simplicial cell decomposition for complex projective space.
method Starting with a standard crystallisation of the 2-sphere, constructing a simplicial subdivision, and quotienting by the Sym(n) action.
result Explicit construction of a simplicial cell decomposition of complex projective space for n ≥ 2.

Integral simplicial volume is a homotopy invariant of oriented closed connected manifolds, defined as the minimal weighted number of singular simplices needed to represent the fundamental class with integral coefficients. We show that odd-dimensional spheres are the only manifolds with integral simplicial volume equal …

2015-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide sharp lower bounds for the simplicial volume of compact 33-manifolds in terms of the simplicial volume of their boundaries. As an application, we compute the simplicial volume of several classes of 33-manifolds, including handlebodies and products of surfaces with the interval. Our results provide the firs…

2012-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

3-manifold triangulation can be reconstructed from its intersection matrix.

problem Reconstructing the triangulation of 3-manifolds from their intersection matrix.
method Using the intersection matrix of a simplicial complex to determine the triangulation of a 3-manifold up to isomorphism.
result The intersection matrix is sufficient to determine the triangulation of a 3-manifold up to isomorphism.

We introduce a notion of Morse shellings (and tilings) on finite simplicial complexes which extends the classical one and its relation to discrete Morse theory.Skeletons and barycentric subdivisions of Morse shellable (or tileable) simplicial complexes are Morse shellable (or tileable). Moreover, every triangulated clo…

2019-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the connections between subsurface projections in curve and arc complexes in fibered 3-manifolds and Agol's veering triangulation. The main theme is that large-distance subsurfaces in fibers are associated to large simplicial regions in the veering triangulation, and this correspondence holds uniformly for all…

2016-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies adjacencies in LL^\infty-Delaunay triangulations of abelian differentials.

problem Classifying adjacencies in LL^\infty-Delaunay triangulations of abelian differentials.
method Classification through a finite simplicial complex construction.
result A finite simplicial complex with the same homotopy type as H(κ)\mathcal H(κ) is constructed.

simpcomp is an extension to GAP, the well known system for computational discrete algebra. It allows the user to work with simplicial complexes. In the latest version, support for simplicial blowups and discrete normal surfaces was added, both features unique to simpcomp. Furthermore, new functions for constructing cer…

2011-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

simpcomp is an extension (a so called package) to GAP, the well known system for computational discrete algebra. The package enables the user to compute numerous properties of (abstract) simplicial complexes, provides functions to construct new complexes from existing ones and an extensive library of triangulations of …

2010-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is concerned with lower bounds for the connectivity of graphs (one-dimensional skeleta) of triangulations of compact manifolds. We introduce a structural invariant b_M for simplicial d-manifolds M taking values in the range 0 <= b_M <= d-1. The main result is that b_M influences connectivity in the following…

2012-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a complete characterization of all possible pairs (v,e), where v is the number of vertices and e is the number of edges, of any simplicial triangulation of an S^k-bundle over S^1. The main point is that Kuhnel's triangulations of S^{2k+1} x S^1 and the nonorientable S^{2k}-bundle over S^1 are unique among all t…

2006-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a discrete Laplace-Beltrami operator for simplicial surfaces. It depends only on the intrinsic geometry of the surface and its edge weights are positive. Our Laplace operator is similar to the well known finite-elements Laplacian (the so called ``cotan formula'') except that it is based on the intrinsic Delau…

2005-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the ideal triangulation graph T(S)T(S) of a punctured surface SS of finite type. We show that if SS is not the sphere with at most three punctures or the torus with one puncture, then the natural map from the extended mapping class group of SS into the simplicial automorphism group of T(S)T(S) is an isomorphism…

2009-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found a way to measure the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.

problem Measuring the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.
method Relating triangulation complexity to Seifert data and using barycentric subdivision.
result Determined triangulation complexity in terms of Seifert data and showed singular fibres can be made simplicial.

Discrete forms of the scalar, sectional and Ricci curvatures are constructed on simplicial piecewise flat triangulations of smooth manifolds, depending directly on the simplicial structure and a choice of dual tessellation. This is done by integrating over volumes which include appropriate samplings of hinges for each …

2016-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the ideal simplicial volume for compact manifolds with boundary. Roughly speaking, the ideal simplicial volume of a manifold MM measures the minimal size of possibly ideal triangulations of MM "with real coefficients", thus providing a variation of the ordinary simplicial volume defined by Gromov in 1982, t…

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

For a field F\mathbb{F}, the notion of F\mathbb{F}-tightness of simplicial complexes was introduced by Kühnel. Kühnel and Lutz conjectured that any F\mathbb{F}-tight triangulation of a closed manifold is the most economic of all possible triangulations of the manifold. The boundary of a triangle is the only $\mathbb…

2016-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗