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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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104208312416 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for sharp strong openness theorem

Paper generalizes complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and proves new extension theorems.

problem Complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and extension theorems.
method Hilbert bundle approach to complex Brunn-Minkowski theory.
result Generalizes Guan's sharp strong openness theorem and sharp Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem.

Sharp pinching conditions restrict the geometry and topology of submanifolds.

problem Understanding submanifolds under pinching conditions in arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing submanifolds with pinching conditions involving second fundamental form and mean curvature.
result The pinching condition imposes strong geometric and topological restrictions on submanifolds.

Sharp gradient estimates for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

problem Understanding geometric properties of manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Proving sharp gradient estimates and monotonicity formulae.
result Sharp gradient estimates and monotonicity formulae for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

Sharp stability of Alexandrov's theorem for C1C^1 domains in the small-excess regime

problem Stability of Alexandrov's theorem for C1C^1 domains in the small-excess regime
method Combines a BVBV version of Fuglede's spectral-gap argument, a star-shaped rearrangement for sets of finite perimeter, quantitative estimates for the part of the boundary contained in the tentacles, and a polyhedral approximation argument for the non-graphical region
result Sharp stability estimate in a genuinely non-parametric regime

Let ΩRd,d2Ω\subset \mathbb R^d\,, d\geq 2, be a bounded open set, and denote by λ_j(Ω),j1λ\_j(Ω), j\geq 1, the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian arranged in nondecreasing order, with multiplicities. The weak form of Pleijel's theorem states that the number of eigenvalues λ_j(Ω)λ\_j(Ω), for which there exists an associated eigenf…

2015-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharpness of actions on reductive homogeneous spaces proven for various groups.

problem Proving proper and cocompact actions on reductive homogeneous spaces.
method Using quasi-isometric embedding and Anosov representations.
result Characterization and proof of non-compactness for certain homogeneous spaces.

We give sharp sectional curvature estimates for complete immersed cylindrically bounded mm-submanifolds φ:MN×Rφ:M\to N\times\mathbb{R}^{\ell}, n+2m1n+\ell\leq 2m-1 provided that either φφ is proper with the second fundamental form with certain controlled growth or MM has scalar curvature with strong quadratic decay. This l…

2009-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines vector fields with integer singularities in 3D balls.

problem Characterizing the strong LpL^p-closure of vector fields with finitely many integer singularities.
method Characterization and decomposition of vector fields with finitely many integer singularities.
result Decomposition theorem for elements in LZ1(B)L_{\mathbb{Z}}^1(B), revealing information about mass-minimizing currents.

Paper proves weak unique continuation for harmonic functions on RCD spaces but finds counterexample for strong uniqueness.

problem Unique continuation of harmonic functions on RCD spaces, especially strong uniqueness.
method Establishes weak unique continuation theorem and provides counterexample for strong uniqueness.
result Found counterexample for strong unique continuation in RCD(K,N) spaces for N≥4 and K∈R.

Study shows distance to boundary is always attained on varifolds with bounded curvature.

problem Understanding varifolds with bounded mean curvature in Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves a barrier principle at infinity using sharp maximum principles.
result Distance to boundary is always attained on varifolds with bounded curvature.

In his 1979 paper Trotman proves, using the techniques of the Thom transversality theorem, that under some conditions on the dimensions of the manifolds under consideration, openness of the set of maps transverse to a stratification in the strong (Whitney) topology implies that the stratification is (a)(a)-regular. Here…

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores geometric relationships in manifolds with curvature constraints, proving new inequalities and rigidity results.

problem Understanding geometric features of manifolds with curvature constraints.
method Comparison theorems and spacetime harmonic functions.
result Partial resolution of Gromov's conjecture and new characterizations of geometries.

We provide an isoperimetric comparison theorem for small volumes in an nn-dimensional Riemannian manifold (Mn,g)(M^n,g) with strong bounded geometry, as in Definition 2.32.3, involving the scalar curvature function. Namely in strong bounded geometry, if the supremum of scalar curvature function Sg<n(n1)k0S_g<n(n-1)k_0 for some $k_…

2016-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

There is an interesting potential theory associated to each degenerate elliptic, fully nonlinear equation f(D2u)=0f(D^2u) = 0. These include all the potential theories attached to calibrated geometries. This paper begins the study of tangents to the subsolutions in these theories, a topic inspired by the results of Kiselman …

2014-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp generalization of boundary regularity for area minimizing currents with arbitrary multiplicity.

problem Boundary regularity of area minimizing currents with multiplicity.
method Sharp generalization of Allard's boundary regularity theorem to higher multiplicity settings.
result The set of density Q/2Q/2 singular boundary points of TT is Hm3\mathcal{H}^{m-3}-rectifiable.

Study Liouville theorems for harmonic maps along ancient super Ricci flows.

problem Proving Liouville theorems for harmonic maps under specific geometric conditions.
method Using Perelman's reduced geometric viewpoint, derive Liouville theorems with controlled growth.
result Sharp growth conditions and new Liouville theorems for both non-positively and positively curved target spaces.

We refine Theorem A due to Gursky \cite{G3}. As applications, we give some rigidity theorems on four-manifolds with postive Yamabe constant. In particular, these rigidity theorems are sharp for our conditions have the additional properties of being sharp. By this we mean that we can precisely characterize the case of e…

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp bounds on scalar curvature spectrum and rigidity theorems.

problem Understanding scalar curvature bounds and rigidity on manifolds.
method Sharp upper bounds for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian, scalar curvature rigidity theorem.
result Sharp upper bound for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian and scalar curvature rigidity theorem.

Sharp comparison theorems for 3D manifolds with scalar curvature bound.

problem Understanding the geometry and topology of 3D manifolds with scalar curvature constraints.
method Sharp comparison results for Green's function and spectrum, derived from scalar curvature bounds.
result Sharp upper and lower bounds for the Green's function and spectrum of 3D manifolds.

Defines coupled embeddability for maps on products of spaces, generating examples and nonexamples.

problem Understanding when maps on products of spaces can be embedded.
method Uses known results for nonsingular biskew and bilinear maps, studies genericity properties, extends Whitney embedding theorems, and relates to Z/2\mathbb{Z}/2-coindex of embedding spaces.
result Generates strong obstructions to coupled embeddability in terms of combinatorics of triangulations.

We show that a closed, connected and orientable Riemannian manifold of dimension dd that admits a quasiregular mapping from Rd\mathbb R^d must have bounded cohomological dimension independent of the distortion of the map. The dimension of the degree ll de Rham cohomology of MM is bounded above by (dl)\binom{d}{l}. Thi…

2018-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp spectral theorems and isoperimetric inequalities for manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Understanding the geometry and topology of manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method New spectral inequalities and isoperimetric problems involving unequal weights and warped bubbles.
result Sharp spectral and isoperimetric bounds for manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

The paper proves Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite dimensions.

problem The validity of Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.
method Sharp quantitative criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem.
result The paper provides criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.