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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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6491,2991,9482,597 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for sharp rate of convergence

EM algorithm converges linearly and achieves sharp rate in estimating mixtures of pairwise differences.

problem Estimating mixtures of pairwise differences from noisy data.
method Sharp analysis of the EM algorithm locally around the ground truth.
result The EM sequence converges linearly with an \ell_\infty-norm guarantee on the estimation error and achieves the sharp rate of estimation in the 2\ell_2-norm.

New adaptive scheduler improves SAM for better model training.

problem Training machine learning models requires selecting a learning rate, which is often difficult and time-consuming.
method Derive Polyak schedulers tailored to SAM-style updates, proving linear convergence for strongly convex objectives and an O(1/T) rate for convex objectives.
result Polyak schedulers achieve comparable or better performance than tuned SAM baselines, reducing the need for learning-rate tuning.

Study sharp convergence rates of empirical UOT for spatio-temporal point processes.

problem Statistical analysis of UOT for spatio-temporal point processes.
method Empirical plug-in estimators for Kantorovich-Rubinstein distance between intensity measures.
result Sharp convergence rates of empirical UOT in terms of intrinsic dimensions of measures.

This paper closes the gap on matching pursuit's convergence rate.

problem Improving the understanding of matching pursuit's convergence rate.
method Constructing a worst case dictionary to analyze matching pursuit's performance.
result Sharp characterization of matching pursuit's convergence rate as nαn^{-α}, with α0.182α \approx 0.182.

In this paper, we give a new sharp generalization bound of lp-MKL which is a generalized framework of multiple kernel learning (MKL) and imposes lp-mixed-norm regularization instead of l1-mixed-norm regularization. We utilize localization techniques to obtain the sharp learning rate. The bound is characterized by the d…

2011-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp convergence analysis for nonconvex regression models.

problem Nonconvex optimization in regression models with normally distributed covariates.
method Gaussian comparison theorems for analyzing iterative algorithms.
result Sharp global convergence rates for various statistical models.

Novel oracle-type inequality for logistic loss in DNNs achieves sharp convergence rates.

problem Generalization analysis for binary classification with DNNs and logistic loss.
method Established an oracle-type inequality to handle the boundedness of the target function.
result Optimal convergence rates for fully connected ReLU DNN classifiers trained with logistic loss.

Polynomial networks converge to Gaussian processes at a rate of O(n^(-1/2)).

problem Understanding the convergence rate of polynomial networks to Gaussian processes.
method Examined one-hidden-layer neural networks with random weights, focusing on polynomial activations and their convergence rate in the 2-Wasserstein metric.
result The rate of convergence for polynomial networks to Gaussian processes is $O(n^{- rac{1}{2}})$.

We study statistical risk minimization problems under a privacy model in which the data is kept confidential even from the learner. In this local privacy framework, we establish sharp upper and lower bounds on the convergence rates of statistical estimation procedures. As a consequence, we exhibit a precise tradeoff be…

2012-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm optimizes convex functions with noisy evaluations in one dimension.

problem Optimizing convex functions with noisy zero-order evaluations in one dimension.
method Proposed a computationally efficient algorithm achieving O(1/T)O(1/\sqrt{T}) convergence rate.
result Achieved the optimal O(1/T)O(1/\sqrt{T}) convergence rate, closing the gap in one dimension.

Sharp bounds established for Federated Averaging (FedAvg), improving convergence rates.

problem Undetermined convergence rate of Federated Averaging (FedAvg) in Federated Learning.
method Developed novel iterate bias concept and proved sharp bounds on it, leading to improved convergence results.
result Lower bounds for FedAvg match existing upper bounds, showing no improvable capacity.

Proves convergence of mean curvature flow on cylinders with unique continuation.

problem Understanding the convergence and uniqueness of mean curvature flow on cylindrical surfaces.
method Proves convergence and provides unique continuation results for mean curvature flow on cylinders.
result Proves that rescaled mean curvature flow on cylinders converging super-exponentially must coincide with the cylinder itself.

The paper sharpens the analysis of sketch-and-project methods using randomized singular value decomposition.

problem Improving convergence rates of sketch-and-project methods for solving linear systems and non-linear optimization problems.
method Developing a theoretical framework and new spectral bounds for the expected sketched projection matrix.
result The convergence rate improves linearly with sketch size and even faster with certain spectral decays.

Perpetual futures offer leverage without maturity, with prices influenced by funding rates.

problem Understanding and pricing perpetual futures with funding rates.
method Derive no-arbitrage prices and bounds in markets with trading costs. Empirically analyze deviations and Sharpe ratios of implied arbitrage strategies.
result Implied arbitrage strategies in crypto markets yield high Sharpe ratios, indicating significant pricing inefficiencies.

Adaptive gradient methods such as AdaGrad and its variants update the stepsize in stochastic gradient descent on the fly according to the gradients received along the way; such methods have gained widespread use in large-scale optimization for their ability to converge robustly, without the need to fine-tune the stepsi…

2018-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

GD converges faster to flatter minima than gradient flow in shallow networks.

problem Understanding the dynamics of gradient descent in shallow linear networks.
method Analyzing the convergence rate and solution of gradient descent in depth-2 linear neural networks.
result GD converges linearly to flatter minima than gradient flow, even with large step sizes.

We consider the high-dimensional discriminant analysis problem. For this problem, different methods have been proposed and justified by establishing exact convergence rates for the classification risk, as well as the l2 convergence results to the discriminative rule. However, sharp theoretical analysis for the variable…

2013-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved SEG method converges to Nash equilibrium in bilinear games.

problem Stochastic bilinear minimax optimization problem
method Stochastic ExtraGradient (SEG) method with constant step size, iteration averaging, and scheduled restarting.
result Provable convergence to Nash equilibrium under standard settings, optimal convergence rate in interpolation setting.

Paper analyzes Hit-and-Run's convergence rates and applies similar methods to randomized Kaczmarz.

problem Quantifying advantages of Hit-and-Run's coordinate-free property.
method Sharp estimates via coupling methods and mixing time bounds.
result Ballistic and superdiffusive convergence rates in certain settings.

Unified analysis of federated learning with compression for various data distributions.

problem Communication overhead in federated learning with unreliable or limited communication.
method Periodic compressed communication and local gradient tracking schemes.
result Sharp convergence rates for various objective functions and data distributions.

Deep linear networks minimize sharpness, avoiding large eigenvalues.

problem Understanding optimization dynamics in deep linear networks for regression.
method Analyzing sharpness (largest eigenvalue of Hessian) of minimizers and gradient flow solutions.
result Gradient flow implicitly regularizes towards flat minima, with sharpness bounded by a constant.

Matching pursuit algorithms are an important class of algorithms in signal processing and machine learning. We present a blended matching pursuit algorithm, combining coordinate descent-like steps with stronger gradient descent steps, for minimizing a smooth convex function over a linear space spanned by a set of atoms…

2019-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on SGD for overparameterized neural networks, focusing on convergence rates.

problem Understanding convergence rates of SGD in overparameterized two-layer neural networks.
method Combines NTK approximation with RKHS analysis to explore SGD dynamics.
result Established sharp convergence rates for SGD in overparameterized two-layer neural networks.

This paper shows that a perturbed form of gradient descent converges to a second-order stationary point in a number iterations which depends only poly-logarithmically on dimension (i.e., it is almost "dimension-free"). The convergence rate of this procedure matches the well-known convergence rate of gradient descent to…

2017-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

SAM optimizes deep networks by oscillating between sides of the minimum.

problem Improving performance of deep networks.
method Gradient-based optimization method that oscillates between sides of the minimum.
result SAM effectively performs gradient descent on the spectral norm of the Hessian, encouraging drift towards wider minima.

The paper analyzes sampling efficiency of discrete diffusion models, providing sharp and adaptive guarantees.

problem Theoretical foundations of discrete diffusion models, especially sampling efficiency.
method Continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) formulation, ττ-leaping-based samplers, effective total correlation.
result The ττ-leaping algorithm achieves an iteration complexity of order ildeO(d/ε) ilde O(d/\varepsilon) for uniform discrete diffusion, improving existing bounds by a factor of dd.

A conservative drifting method improves generative modeling by using KDE gradients, proving convergence rates.

problem Improving generative modeling by addressing non-conservatism issues.
method Proposes a conservative drifting method using kernel density estimator gradients to address non-conservatism.
result Proves finite-particle convergence rates for the conservative method, providing explicit quadrature constants.

Paper improves TD(0) convergence rate with LFA, i.i.d. samples, and averaging.

problem Improving convergence rate of TD(0) with linear function approximation.
method Polyak-Juditsky averaging, i.i.d. samples, strong mixing assumption.
result Established a new convergence rate for Mean-Square Error (MSE) of approximated function.