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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for sharp lower bound

Sharp lower bound on fold singularities self-intersections.

problem Finding a lower bound on the number of self-intersections of fold singularities.
method Established a sharp lower bound on the number of self-intersections of the boundary of an immersed surface, then applied this to fold singularities.
result Sharp lower bound on the number of self-intersections of fold singularities.

Sharp lower bound for Hodge Laplacian on Kähler hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Finding a sharp lower bound for the spectrum of the Hodge Laplacian.
method Explicitly expressed in terms of the supremum norm of the 1-form.
result Explicit spectral lower bounds for bounded symmetric domains.

Sharp lower bounds for modular invariants and Dehn twist coefficients in genus 2 and 3.

problem Finding sharp lower bounds for modular invariants and Dehn twist coefficients.
method Analyzing the relation between fractional Dehn twists and modular invariants, classifying pseudo-periodic maps, and proving rigidity properties.
result Sharp lower bounds for modular invariants and Dehn twist coefficients in genus 2 and 3.

The paper sets lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.

problem Eigenvalues of the Laplace operator and clamped plate problem.
method Sharp lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.
result Sharp lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.

The paper develops new methods to study sharp isoperimetric properties on complex spaces.

problem Sharp isoperimetric comparison on non-collapsed spaces with lower Ricci bounds.
method Original argument to estimate first and second variation of the area for isoperimetric sets, avoiding regularity theory.
result Generalizes results for smooth and non-compact manifolds, Alexandrov spaces, and convex bodies.

Sharp inequality linking interior and boundary Yamabe invariants on specific manifolds.

problem Relating Yamabe invariants on asymptotically Poincare-Einstein manifolds.
method Established a sharp inequality using lower Ricci curvature bounds.
result Sharp inequality relating type II Yamabe invariant of the interior to the Yamabe invariant of the conformal infinity.

Sharp lower bounds on shallow neural networks' approximation rates are derived.

problem The efficiency of shallow neural networks in approximating functions.
method Lower bounding the L2L^2-metric entropy and Kolmogorov nn-widths of the convex hull of neural network basis functions.
result Sharp lower bounds on the approximation rates for shallow neural networks are provided.

Sharp lower bound found for integral varifolds' mean curvature.

problem Finding a sharp lower bound for the mean curvature integral of integral varifolds.
method Developed a new approach using integral varifolds and mean curvature.
result A sharp lower bound on the mean curvature integral with critical power for integral varifolds.

Geodesic balls with non-negative Ricci curvature have a sharp lower bound on their first Dirichlet eigenvalue.

problem Finding a sharp lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of geodesic balls.
method Quantitative explicit inequality linking the width of geodesic balls to the spectral gap.
result A quantitative inequality relating the width of geodesic balls to the spectral gap between the first Dirichlet eigenvalue and its lower bound.

Sharp estimates for p-capacity on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Estimating p-capacity on manifolds with Ricci curvature constraints.
method Sharp comparison inequalities, warped-product model ends, and scale-invariant quantities.
result Characterization of equality cases and optimal ranges for normalization parameters.

The paper explores sharp isoperimetric properties on non-compact spaces with Ricci bounds.

problem Sharp isoperimetric properties on non-compact spaces with Ricci bounds.
method Sharp isoperimetric comparison theorems and asymptotic isoperimetric properties.
result Almost regularity theorems and enhanced functional inequalities.

Study Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on Kähler and quaternion Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on specific geometric manifolds.
method Sharp Laplacian comparison theorems and Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels.
result Sharp Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels and Dirichlet eigenvalues of metric balls.

We consider a Riemannian cylinder endowed with a closed potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian with magnetic Neumann boundary conditions associated with those data. We establish a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue and show that the equality characterizes the situation where the metric is a product…

2017-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue problem on a compact Riemannian manifold ΩΩ with smooth boundary. We give a computable, sharp lower bound of the first eigenvalue of this problem, which depends only on the dimension, a lower bound of the Ricci curvature of the domain, a lower bound of the mean curvature of i…

2012-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp comparison theorems for 3D manifolds with scalar curvature bound.

problem Understanding the geometry and topology of 3D manifolds with scalar curvature constraints.
method Sharp comparison results for Green's function and spectrum, derived from scalar curvature bounds.
result Sharp upper and lower bounds for the Green's function and spectrum of 3D manifolds.

Sharp bounds and parabolicity results for 3-manifolds with scalar curvature.

problem Understanding the spectrum and parabolicity of 3-manifolds with scalar curvature constraints.
method Established global results for complete three-dimensional manifolds under a topological assumption.
result Sharp upper bounds for the bottom spectrum and parabolicity results for manifolds with scalar curvature lower bounds.

Sharp Gaussian bounds derived for Schrödinger kernel on Ricci solitons.

problem Analyzing Schrödinger heat kernel on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Deriving sharp Gaussian upper bounds for the Schrödinger heat kernel.
result Sharp upper and lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Schrödinger operator.

Connected sum of manifolds preserves Ricci lower bounds.

problem Proving connected sum of manifolds with spectral Ricci lower bounds.
method Geometric construction resembling Gromov-Lawson tunnel, focusing on γ>n1n2γ> \frac{n-1}{n-2}.
result Connected sum M#NM \# N also admits a metric satisfying the Ricci lower bound condition.

Sharp bounds on scalar curvature spectrum and rigidity theorems.

problem Understanding scalar curvature bounds and rigidity on manifolds.
method Sharp upper bounds for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian, scalar curvature rigidity theorem.
result Sharp upper bound for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian and scalar curvature rigidity theorem.

Sharp bounds found for energy in projective space mappings.

problem Finding bounds for energy in mappings of real projective spaces.
method Sharp lower and upper bounds for energy in homotopy classes of mappings from real projective space to Riemannian manifolds.
result Characterization of maps that achieve the lower bound for energy and determination of the infimum of energy in a homotopy class.

We investigate the behaviour of Rasmussen's invariant ss under the sharp operation on knots and obtain a lower bound for the sharp unknotting number. This bound leads us to an interesting move that transforms arbitrary knots into non-alternating knots.

2006-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp inequality for Lorentzian spaces with timelike Ricci bounds.

problem Establishing bounds on achronal hypersurfaces in Lorentzian spaces.
method Optimal transport and synthetic TCDpe(K,N)\mathsf{TCD}^e_p(K,N) spaces.
result Sharp isoperimetric-type inequality for Lorentzian spaces.

Sharp upper bounds on inscribed radius for metric spaces with convex boundary.

problem Bounding inscribed radius in metric measure spaces with convex boundary.
method Proves sharp upper bounds on inscribed radius for subsets with convex boundary.
result Sharp upper bounds on inscribed radius for subsets with convex boundary.

Combined with our previous work \cite{LW19eigenvalue}, we prove sharp lower bound estimates for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the weighted pp-Laplacian with 1<p<1< p< \infty on a compact Bakry-Émery manifold (Mn,g,f)(M^n,g,f), without boundary or with a convex boundary and Neumann boundary condition, satisfying $\text{Ric}+…

2019-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Prove rigidity and classification results for quasilinear Liouville equation on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Quasilinear Liouville equation on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Prove rigidity and classification results for the quasilinear Liouville equation associated with the nn-Laplacian on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
result Under a sharp logarithmic lower bound, the ambient manifold must be isometric to the Euclidean space and the solution must be one of the standard bubbles.

We will discuss some sharp estimates for CMC graphs in a Riemannian 3-manifold MxR whose boundary is contained in a slice. We will start by giving sharp lower bounds for the geodesic curvature of the boundary and improve these bounds when assuming additional restrictions on the maximum height that such a surface reache…

2010-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗