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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

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88176263351 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for sharp local shapes

This work is an extension of a result given by Kuttler and Sigillito (SIAM Rev 1010:368370368-370, 19681968) on a star-shaped bounded domain in R2\mathbb{R}^2. Let ΩΩ be a star-shaped bounded domain in a hypersurface of revolution, having smooth boundary. In this article, we obtain a sharp lower bound for all Steklov eigenv…

2019-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp reverse affine isoperimetric inequalities for asymmetric Wulff shapes and their polars are established, along with the characterization of all extremals. These new inequalities have as special cases previously obtained simplex inequalities by Ball, Barthe and Lutwak, Yang, and Zhang. In particular, they provide t…

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Fine shape of local compacta represented by ordinary maps.

problem Representing fine shape of local compacta.
method Constructing a space X|X| for each local compactum XX such that fine shape classes correspond to homotopy classes of maps to X|X|.
result Fine shape classes from any locally compact metrizable space YY to XX bijectively correspond to homotopy classes of maps from YY to X|X|.

Sharp upper bounds derived for capacities in hyperbolic and Euclidean spaces.

problem Finding upper limits for the capacity of compact sets in hyperbolic and Euclidean spaces.
method Inverse mean curvature flow, unit-speed normal flow, weak inverse mean curvature flow, inverse anisotropic mean curvature flow.
result Various sharp upper bounds for the pp-capacity of compact sets in hyperbolic and Euclidean spaces are derived.

Study reveals pathological eigenvalue spectra in FIM and its variants of DNNs.

problem Understanding sharp local shapes in DNN loss landscapes.
method Analysis of FIM and its variants in regression and classification DNNs.
result Pathological eigenvalue spectra appear in FIM and its variants, indicating sharp local shapes in specific directions.

Proves a Minkowski inequality for star-shaped hypersurfaces in warped cylinders.

problem Proving a Minkowski inequality for specific types of hypersurfaces.
method Using weakly mean convex and star-shaped hypersurfaces in warped cylinders, and applying the inverse mean curvature flow.
result Sharp inequality holds for outward minimizing hypersurfaces in Schwarzschild and hyperbolic spaces.

The study finds minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds with boundary.

problem Finding minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds with boundary.
method Developed a min-max theory for locally wedge-shaped manifolds with boundary.
result Proved existence of smooth free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.

Local minimizers are convex and close to Wulff shapes.

problem Finding local minimizers in anisotropic isoperimetric problems.
method Showed local minimizers are geodesically convex and small smooth perturbations of tangent Wulff shapes.
result Local minimizers are quantitatively close to Wulff shapes.

Curvature estimate for stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.

problem Estimating curvature of stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.
method Compactness theorem and Schoen-Simon-Yau estimates.
result Curvature estimate for free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in wedge-shaped manifolds.

Novel method for shape optimization of non-smooth PDEs.

problem Optimizing shapes governed by non-smooth PDEs.
method Functional variational approach and sensitivity analysis.
result Necessary conditions for locally optimal shapes.

Sharp stability of Alexandrov's theorem for C1C^1 domains in the small-excess regime

problem Stability of Alexandrov's theorem for C1C^1 domains in the small-excess regime
method Combines a BVBV version of Fuglede's spectral-gap argument, a star-shaped rearrangement for sets of finite perimeter, quantitative estimates for the part of the boundary contained in the tentacles, and a polyhedral approximation argument for the non-graphical region
result Sharp stability estimate in a genuinely non-parametric regime

PointGMM learns hGMMs from point clouds for 3D shape representation.

problem Lack of shape priors and non-local information in point cloud representations.
method Neural network that learns hierarchical Gaussian mixture models (hGMMs) for 3D shapes.
result Generative model learns meaningful latent space for interpolations and novel shape synthesis.

Study eigenvalues and shapes, proving sharp inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues.

problem Eigenvalue continuity and shape optimization for Laplace and Steklov problems.
method Variational eigenvalue analysis, Sobolev space convergence, shape optimization techniques.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for Steklov eigenvalues, upper bound 8πk8\pi k for kk-th perimeter-normalized eigenvalue.

Proves local maximizers for higher Ekeland-Hofer capacities in 4D star-shaped domains.

problem Finding local maximizers for higher Ekeland-Hofer capacities in specific domains.
method Analogous to 4D local Viterbo conjecture, proving maximizers for rational ellipsoids.
result Local maximizers of the k-th Ekeland-Hofer capacities are symplectomorphic to rational ellipsoids.

Let ΩΩ be a star-shaped bounded domain in (Sn,ds2)(\mathbb{S}^{n}, ds^{2}) with smooth boundary. In this article, we give a sharp lower bound for the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Steklov eigenvalue problem in Ω.Ω. This result is the generalization of a result given by Kuttler and Sigillito for a star-shaped bounded doma…

2018-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes dynamic return and star-shaped risk measures via BSDEs.

problem Characterizing dynamic return and star-shaped risk measures.
method Characterization of star-shaped functionals and BSDEs.
result Existence of convex BSDEs with non-empty set of supersolutions.

The paper establishes sharp geometric inequalities for hypersurfaces in warped product manifolds.

problem Geometric inequalities involving three distinct quantities in warped product manifolds.
method Two families of inequalities comparing three geometric quantities in space forms or warped product manifolds.
result Generalizes and extends previous results on Weinstock-type inequalities and Steklov/Wentzell eigenvalues.

The paper shows how to use fine shape to understand infinite-dimensional spaces.

problem Understanding infinite-dimensional metrizable spaces and their homology theories.
method Obtained results indicating fine shape is tractable and can be used for Polish spaces.
result Every Polish space is fine shape equivalent to the limit of an inverse sequence of simplicial maps.

The ACS criterion is verified for specific hypersurfaces in unit spheres.

problem Verifying the ACS criterion for minimal isoparametric hypersurfaces in unit spheres.
method Moment-relaxation technique and explicit extremal configurations.
result The ACS condition holds under specific conditions on principal curvatures.

A new model explains U- and Swoosh-shaped stock price recovery during the COVID-19.

problem Modeling stock price recovery during the COVID-19 with V- and L-shaped recovery.
method Introducing a sentiment variable θθ to quantify investor sentiment and simulate U- and Swoosh-shaped recovery.
result The model explains U- and Swoosh-shaped recovery of sectoral indices with positive sentiment.

Sharp bounds for anisotropic p-capacity of Euclidean compact sets derived using flow methods.

problem Sharp bounds for anisotropic p-capacity of Euclidean compact sets.
method Inverse anisotropic mean curvature flow (IAMCF) and anisotropic Hawking mass.
result Upper bounds for anisotropic p-capacity derived using flow methods.

The paper simplifies quickshift hyperparameter tuning for larger images.

problem Understanding and tuning hyperparameters for quickshift image segmentation.
method Theoretical analysis of a modified quickshift algorithm for homogeneous patches with i.i.d. noise.
result A heuristic to scale quickshift hyperparameters based on image size.