arXiv research

New findings show mapping degree sets can be realized as sums of arithmetic progressions.

Let $X$ be a topological space and $f:X\to X$ a bijection. Let ${\mathcal C}(X,f)$ be a set of integers such that an integer $n$ is an element of ${\mathcal C}(X,f)$ if and only if the bijection $f^n:X\to X$ is continuous. A subset $S$ of the set of integers ${\mathbb Z}$ is said to be realizable if there is a topologi…

Based on the recent work \cite{PII} we put forward a new type of transformation for Lorentzian manifolds characterized by mapping every causal future-directed vector onto a causal future-directed vector. The set of all such transformations, which we call causal symmetries, has the structure of a submonoid which contain…

We study algebraic structures of certain submonoids of the monoid of homology cylinders over a surface and the homology cobordism groups, using Reidemeister torsion with non-commutative coefficients. The submonoids consist of ones whose natural inclusion maps from the boundary surfaces induce isomorphisms on higher sol…

Newly found infinite linearly independent set in 2-spheres.

The paper studies submonoids of singular twisted virtual braids and their properties.

Defines Hopf monoid of directed graphs and its invariant.

We define a new type of transformation for Lorentzian manifolds characterized by mapping every causal future-directed vector onto a causal future-directed vector. The set of all such transformations, which we call causal symmetries, has the structure of a submonoid. Some of their properties are investigated and we give…

The paper provides coordinates for ${ m SL}_3$-web diagrams on surfaces.

We fully develop the concept of causal symmetry introduced in Class. Quant. Grav. 20 (2003) L139. A causal symmetry is a transformation of a Lorentzian manifold (V,g) which maps every future-directed vector onto a future-directed vector. We prove that the set of all causal symmetries is not a group under the usual comp…

The paper analyzes orbits of integer tuples using braid diagrams.

We describe the moduli space of extensions in the model category of simplicial presheaves. This article can be seen as a generalization of Blomgren-Chacholski results in the case of simplicial sets. Our description of the moduli space of extensions treat the equivariant and the nonequivariant case in the same setting. …

The monoids of simplicial endomorphisms, i.e. the monoids of endomorphisms in the simplicial category, are submonoids of monoids one finds in Temperley-Lieb algebras, and as the monoids of Temperley-Lieb algebras are linked to situations where an endofunctor is adjoint to itself, so the monoids of simplicial endomorphi…

Paper provides new Alexander ideal-based obstruction to 0-concordance of knotted surfaces.

Let R be a compact oriented surface of genus g with one boundary component. Homology cylinders over R form a monoid IC into which the Torelli group I of R embeds by the mapping cylinder construction. Two homology cylinders M and M' are said to be Y_k-equivalent if M' is obtained from M by "twisting" an arbitrary surfac…

New model predicts sets from feature vectors without discontinuity issues.

Study shows Julia sets and gasket limit sets are quasiconformally different.

Study shows observability from a measurable set for Gevrey functions.

The paper defines cyclic sets from ribbon string links and connects them to quantum invariants.

SCHA-VAE generates novel data from limited examples using hierarchical context aggregation.

We study the limit set of discrete subgroups arising from Anosov representations. Specially we study the limit set of discrete groups arising from strictly convex real projective structures and Anosov representations from a finitely generated word hyperbolic group into a semisimple Lie group.

MAGIC generates image collages from set templates using attention and set representations.

New IPC data set for graph learning tasks.

End-to-end open-set recognition using intra-class splitting.

New theory uses probability sets for data variability, improving machine learning.

The paper sets sample complexity bounds for identifying LTI systems from a finite set.

Study reveals differences in label shift problem difficulty in supervised vs. unsupervised settings.

New CNNs for set functions using powerset shifts.

Study conformal invariants from nodal sets on manifolds with boundary.

An important question that discrete approaches to quantum gravity must address is how continuum features of spacetime can be recovered from the discrete substructure. Here, we examine this question within the causal set approach to quantum gravity, where the substructure replacing the spacetime continuum is a locally f…

Develops deep neural network techniques for sets as input and output.

Unified probabilistic foundation for fuzzy simplicial sets in dimensionality reduction.

Maps sets to probability distributions to minimize information loss.

The purpose of this paper is to outline a simple set of axioms for basic set theory from which most fundamental facts can be derived. The key to the whole project is a new axiom of set theory which I dubbed "The Law of Extremes". It allows for quick proofs of basic set-theoretic identities and logical tautologies, so i…

New method improves OSSL by learning from all unlabeled data.

Smooths metrics with nonnegative scalar curvature near singular sets.

Paper improves Bayesian network learning from related data sets.

New tighter bounds for learning algorithms from Steinke & Zakynthinou's supersample setting.

Simple conditions for comonotonic additive risk measures from acceptance sets.

Estimating the level set of a signal from measurements is a task that arises in a variety of fields, including medical imaging, astronomy, and digital elevation mapping. Motivated by scenarios where accurate and complete measurements of the signal may not available, we examine here a simple procedure for estimating the…

New framework compares credal sets for hypothesis testing with epistemic uncertainty.

Nilpotent Lie algebras obtained from ordered sets and quivers are algebraic Ricci solitons.

This paper is devoted to the development and applications of some (new) basic concepts in Lie theory, both from `computational" and "observability" viewpoint. We specify set of all "G-equivariant" maps from a given Lie group G to the underlying manifold M, namely $G$-set, and also we introduce "conjugacy" in Lie group …

In this paper, we construct an infinite presentation of the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of a surface whose generators consist of the set of all "separating twists", all "bounding pair maps", and all "commutators of simply intersecting pairs" and whose relations all come from a short list of topological …

We show that the asymptotic growth rate for the minimal cardinality of a set of simple closed curves on a closed surface of genus $g$ which fill and pairwise intersect at most $K\ge 1$ times is $2\sqrt{g}/\sqrt{K}$ as $g \to \infty$ . We then bound from below the cardinality of a filling set of systoles by $g/\log(g)$.…

Detects overfitting in models trained on test sets.

It it known that the set of L-space surgeries on a nontrivial L-space knot is always bounded from below. However, already for two-component torus links the set of L-space surgeries might be unbounded from below. For algebraic two-component links we provide three complete characterizations for the boundedness from below…

New curvature measure for causal sets derived from optimal transport.