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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3506991,0491,398 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for set cover problem

Branched covers between Riemann surfaces are associated with certain combinatorial data, and Hurwitz existence problem asks whether given data satisfying those combinatorial constraints can be realized by some branched cover. We connect recent development in spherical conic metrics to this old problem, and give a new m…

2018-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Makeev proved that among centrally symmetric four-dimensional polytopes, with more than twenty facets and circumscribed about the Euclidean ball of diameter one, there is no universal cover for the family of unit diameter sets. In this paper we examine the converse problem, and prove that each centrally symmetric polyt…

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a class of models that, via a simple construction, enables exact, incremental, non-parametric, polynomial-time, Bayesian inference of conditional measures. The approach relies upon creating a sequence of covers on the conditioning variable and maintaining a different model for each set within a cover. Infere…

2010-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Automatic cover detection -- the task of finding in a audio dataset all covers of a query track -- has long been a challenging theoretical problem in MIR community. It also became a practical need for music composers societies requiring to detect automatically if an audio excerpt embeds musical content belonging to the…

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A typical way in which network data is recorded is to measure all the interactions among a specified set of core nodes; this produces a graph containing this core together with a potentially larger set of fringe nodes that have links to the core. Interactions between pairs of nodes in the fringe, however, are not recor…

2018-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider interactive learning and covering problems, in a setting where actions may incur different costs, depending on the response to the action. We propose a natural greedy algorithm for response-dependent costs. We bound the approximation factor of this greedy algorithm in active learning settings as well as in …

2016-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Invariant Causal Set Covering Machines avoid spurious associations.

problem Learning algorithms for rule-based models are vulnerable to spurious associations.
method Building on invariant causal prediction, propose Invariant Causal Set Covering Machines for conjunctions/disjunctions of binary-valued rules.
result The method can identify causal parents of a variable of interest in polynomial time.

Let XX be a normal, separated and integral scheme of finite type over Z\mathbb{Z} and M\mathcal{M} a set of closed points of XX. To a Galois cover X~\tilde{X} of XX unramified over M\mathcal{M}, we associate a quandle whose underlying set consists of points of X~\tilde{X} lying over M\mathcal{M}. As the limit of…

2015-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study equilibrium measures on manifolds without conjugate points with visibility covering.

problem Uniqueness and properties of equilibrium measures on manifolds without conjugate points.
method Analysis of geodesic flows, study of equilibrium measures, ergodic properties, and pressure gap.
result Equilibrium measures satisfy a weak pressure gap under certain conditions.

We present a method for the reconstruction of networks, based on the order of nodes visited by a stochastic branching process. Our algorithm reconstructs a network of minimal size that ensures consistency with the data. Crucially, we show that global consistency with the data can be achieved through purely local consid…

2010-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the covering numbers of the space of convex and uniformly bounded functions in multi-dimension. We find optimal upper and lower bounds for the εε-covering number of $\C([a, b]^d, B)$, in the LpL_p-metric, 1p<1 \le p < \infty, in terms of the relevant constants, where d1d \geq 1, $a < b \in \mathb…

2012-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

A subset of the sphere is said short if it is contained in an open hemisphere. A short closed set which is geodesically convex is called a cap. The following theorem holds: 1. The minimal number of short closed sets covering the nn-sphere is n+2n+2. 2. If n+2n+2 short closed sets cover the nn-sphere then (i) their inte…

2015-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework uses directed information to efficiently select context chunks.

problem Efficiently selecting relevant context chunks for query understanding.
method Directed Information γγ-covering framework, formulated as a γγ-cover problem, with a greedy algorithm for context selection.
result The γγ-covering algorithm provides clear advantages in hard-decision regimes like context compression and single-slot prompt selection.

Ensemble methods have been shown to be an effective tool for solving multi-label classification tasks. In the RAndom k-labELsets (RAKEL) algorithm, each member of the ensemble is associated with a small randomly-selected subset of k labels. Then, a single label classifier is trained according to each combination of ele…

2013-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider completed coverings that are branched coverings in the sense of Fox. For completed coverings between PL manifolds we give a characterization of the existence of a monodromy representation and the existence of a locally compact monodromy representation. These results stem from a characterizatio…

2014-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This work refines Cover's theory for binary classification on low-dimensional data.

problem The challenge of analyzing how low-dimensional data structures affect classification models.
method Refines Cover's function-counting theory to account for low-dimensional data structure.
result Derives dichotomy counts and analyzes the impact of data structure on classification models.

The paper studies liftable mapping class groups of cyclic covers of spheres.

problem Understanding liftable mapping class groups of cyclic covers of spheres.
method Derived finite generating sets, provided algorithms, determined isomorphism classes, derived presentations, and calculated normalizers and centralizers.
result Presentations and isomorphism classes of liftable mapping class groups for various covers.

In this paper we study the homeomorphisms of the disk that are liftable with respect to a simple branched covering. Since any such homeomorphism maps the branch set of the covering onto itself and liftability is invariant up to isotopy fixing the branch set, we are dealing in fact with liftable braids. We prove that th…

2001-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A good cover in R^d is a collection of open contractible sets in R^d such that the intersection of any subcollection is either contractible or empty. Motivated by an analogy with convex sets, intersection patterns of good covers were studied intensively. Our main result is that intersection patterns of good covers are …

2012-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider knots equipped with a representation of their knot groups onto a dihedral group D_{2n} (where n is odd). To each such knot there corresponds a closed 3-manifold, the (irregular) dihedral branched covering space, with the branching set over the knot forming a link in it. We report a variety of results relati…

2008-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we find a bijection between the set of small covers over an nn-cube and the set of acyclic digraphs with nn labeled nodes. Using this, we give a formula of the number of small covers over an nn-cube (generally, a product of simplices) up to Davis-Januszkiewicz equivalence classes and $\mathbf{Z}…

2008-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a new spectrum for compact length spaces and Riemannian manifolds called the "covering spectrum" which roughly measures the size of the one dimensional holes in the space. More specifically, the covering spectrum is a set of real numbers δ>0δ>0 which identify the distinct δδ covers of the space. We investigat…

2003-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

An algorithm tackles low-rank linear bandit problems with improved regret bounds.

problem Low-rank linear bandit problems where rewards are inner products with an unknown low-rank matrix.
method Combines online-to-confidence-set conversion and exponentially weighted average forecaster with a covering of low-rank matrices.
result Achieves O~((d1+d2)3/2rT)\widetilde{O}((d_1+d_2)^{3/2}\sqrt{rT}) regret, improving over standard bounds when rmin{d1,d2}r \ll \min\{d_1,d_2\}.

We show that, if the local dimension of the branch set of a discrete and open mapping f ⁣:MNf\colon M\to N between nn-manifolds is less than (n2)(n-2) at a point yy of the image of the branch set fBffB_f, then the local monodromy of ff at yy is perfect. In particular, for generalized branched covers between nn-manifolds …

2015-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops algorithm for finite generating set of liftable mapping class groups of regular abelian covers.

problem Finding finite generating sets for liftable mapping class groups of regular abelian covers.
method Algorithm based on a result providing generating sets for groups acting on graphs with finite quotients.
result Provides finite generating sets for LModp(Sg)\mathrm{LMod}_p(S_g) for various regular abelian covers.

Study horocycle orbits in Z \mathbb{Z} -covers of hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Classify horocycle orbit closures in Z \mathbb{Z} -covers of compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Careful analysis of distance minimizing geodesic rays in the cover.
result All non-maximal horocycle orbit closures have integer Hausdorff dimension.

Paper offers a method for finding the smallest sphere enclosing a set in d-dimensional space.

problem Finding the smallest sphere that encloses a given set in d-dimensional space.
method Mathematical formulation and methods for solving the minimum enclosing ball problem.
result Provides a methodology for solving the minimum enclosing ball problem and related areas.

Consider a dihedral cover f:YXf: Y\to X with XX and YY four-manifolds and ff branched along an oriented surface embedded in XX with isolated cone singularities. We prove that only a slice knot can arise as the unique singularity on an irregular dihedral cover f:YS4f: Y\to S^4 if YY is homotopy equivalent to $\mathbb{CP…

2017-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Milnor invariants for certain covering links as a generalization of covering linkage invariants formulated by R. Hartley and K. Murasugi. A set of Milnor invariants for covering links is a cobordism invariant of a link, and that this invariant can distinguish some links for which the ordinary Milnor invaria…

2016-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗