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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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215430644859 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for separable optimization

The paper solves optimal bounds for separating data points in high dimensions.

problem Correcting AI errors and analyzing vulnerabilities in high-dimensional data.
method General stochastic separation theorems with optimal probability estimates.
result Explicit and optimal estimates of separation probabilities for important classes of distributions.

The paper extends optimal transport for linear separability of sheared distributions in supervised learning.

problem Learning on the space of probability measures using shifts and scalings.
method Embedding probability measures into L2L^2 spaces using optimal transport, then applying regular machine learning techniques.
result Sheared distributions can be linearly separated under certain conditions, with bounds on transformations.

New algorithm AG-OG optimizes separable convex-concave problems efficiently.

problem Efficiently solving separable convex-concave minimax optimization problems.
method Leverages Nesterov acceleration and optimistic gradient on component and coupling parts of the problem.
result Achieves optimal convergence rate for various settings including bilinearly coupled problems.

Paper optimizes hyperspherical prototypes for better class separation.

problem Previous HPL approaches either lack principled optimisation or are limited to one latent dimension.
method Develops a principled optimisation procedure and uses linear block codes to create well-separated prototypes in various dimensions.
result Optimal prototype placement is characterized with achievable and converse bounds, showing near-optimality.

EM algorithm achieves optimal sample complexity for well-separated Gaussian mixtures.

problem Estimating parameters of well-separated Gaussian mixtures.
method New EM convergence proof for well-separated Gaussian mixtures.
result EM algorithm converges with Ω(logk)Ω(\sqrt{\log k}) separation, achieving O(kd/ε2)O(kd/ε^2) samples.

This work investigates implicit bias in multiclass separable data using a novel geometry-aware optimizer.

problem Understanding implicit bias in overparameterized models on multiclass separable data.
method Introduces NucGD, a geometry-aware optimizer enforcing low-rank structures through nuclear norm constraints.
result NucGD enables scalable training and characterizes the impact of stochastic optimization dynamics.

Stochastic Neighbor Embedding and its variants are widely used dimensionality reduction techniques -- despite their popularity, no theoretical results are known. We prove that the optimal SNE embedding of well-separated clusters from high dimensions to any Euclidean space R^d manages to successfully separate the cluste…

2017-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a nearly-sharp statistical threshold for efficient learning in Latent MDPs with separated components.

problem Learning Latent Markov Decision Processes (LMDPs) with separated components.
method The paper considers various notions of separation and establishes a nearly-sharp statistical threshold for efficient learning. It also presents a quasi-polynomial algorithm with time complexity scaling in terms of the statistical threshold under a weaker assumption of separability under the optimal policy, and a near-matching time complexity lower bound under the exponential time hypothesis.
result Establishes a nearly-sharp statistical threshold for efficient learning in Latent MDPs with separated components.

Reservoir computing's success depends on mapping different input time series to separable states.

problem Quantifying the ability of random linear reservoirs to map different input time series.
method Mathematical framework using spectral properties of the connectivity matrix.
result Separation capacity is fully characterized by the spectral properties of the connectivity matrix.

In this paper we show that two seemingly unrelated problems in economics, the hypothesis of integrability and the hypothesis of additive separability are linked by the absence of curvature of connections on webs naturally associated with each problem.

2009-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Singing voice separation attempts to separate the vocal and instrumental parts of a music recording, which is a fundamental problem in music information retrieval. Recent work on singing voice separation has shown that the low-rank representation and informed separation approaches are both able to improve separation qu…

2018-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

PPG separates policy and value function training phases for better reinforcement learning efficiency.

problem Challenges in traditional reinforcement learning methods for policy and value function optimization.
method Integrates Phasic Policy Gradient framework that splits policy and value function training into distinct phases.
result Significantly improves sample efficiency on Procgen Benchmark compared to PPO.

Separates estimation and control in risk-sensitive investment problems with partial observation.

problem Risk-sensitive investment problems with incomplete observation.
method Investigates separability of a general class of risk-sensitive investment management problems using a finite-dimensional filter.
result The separated problem is strictly equivalent to the original control problem.

Optimal ReLU networks can memorize any separable set of points with a small number of parameters.

problem The optimal number of parameters required to memorize a set of points using ReLU networks.
method Construction of ReLU networks with specific bit complexity to memorize points satisfying a mild separability assumption.
result Optimal ReLU networks can memorize any separable set of points with a number of parameters that is ildeO(N) ilde{O}(\sqrt{N}).

TiAda adapts adaptive gradient methods for nonconvex minimax optimization.

problem Nonconvex minimax optimization challenges in achieving convergence.
method TiAda is a time-scale adaptive GDA algorithm for nonconvex minimax optimization.
result TiAda achieves near-optimal complexities in deterministic and stochastic settings.

Inverse Drum Machine separates drum mixes using transcription and synthesis.

problem Separating individual drum tracks from mixed recordings.
method Analysis-by-synthesis framework combining deep learning and automatic transcription.
result Separation quality comparable to supervised methods requiring isolated stems.

The paper improves RPCA for separating sparse and manifold components on noisy data.

problem Separating sparse and manifold components from noisy data.
method Nonlinear Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) framework.
result The method successfully separates sparse and manifold components under noisy data.

slimTrain simplifies DNN training by separating features and adapting hyperparameters.

problem Challenges in training deep neural networks, including non-convexity, non-smoothness, and hyperparameter sensitivity.
method slimTrain exploits separability in DNN architectures to reduce hyperparameter sensitivity and improve convergence.
result slimTrain outperforms existing methods with recommended hyperparameters and reduces sensitivity to remaining hyperparameters.

Mirror flow optimizes separable data problems, converging to a maximum margin classifier.

problem Optimizing classification problems with separable data using mirror flow.
method Examine mirror flow on linearly separable classification problems, focusing on the horizon function of the mirror potential.
result Mirror flow converges to a maximum margin classifier for separable data under certain conditions.

PeL separates sensory interface optimization from decision learning.

problem Optimizing sensory interfaces without task-specific information.
method Formal separation of perception and decision learning, using metrics for stability, informativeness, and geometry.
result Updates preserving invariants are orthogonal to decision gradients.

Study timelike Ricci curvature bounds via optimal transport with Orlicz-type costs.

problem Characterize timelike Ricci curvature bounds.
method Optimal transport with Orlicz-type costs, convexity of relative entropy.
result Characterize timelike Ricci curvature lower bounds via convexity of relative entropy.

We study exact recovery conditions for convex relaxations of point cloud clustering problems, focusing on two of the most common optimization problems for unsupervised clustering: kk-means and kk-median clustering. Motivations for focusing on convex relaxations are: (a) they come with a certificate of optimality, and…

2014-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Aubry-Mather theory for a subclass of class A spacetimes, i.e. compact vicious spacetimes with globally hyperbolic Abelian cover. In this subclass, called class A_1, we obtain improved results on timelike maximizers and Lipschitz continuity of the time separation of the Abelian cover on the i.g. optimal sub…

2011-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates how data augmentation improves linear separation of manifold data.

problem Understanding how data augmentation enhances linear separation of manifold data.
method Investigates the conditions under which self-supervised representations can linearly separate multi-manifold data.
result Self-supervised learning can linearly separate manifolds with a smaller distance than unsupervised learning.

Sparse Blind Source Separation (sparse BSS) is a key method to analyze multichannel data in fields ranging from medical imaging to astrophysics. However, since it relies on seeking the solution of a non-convex penalized matrix factorization problem, its performances largely depend on the optimization strategy. In this …

2018-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes graph-based separable transforms for video coding.

problem Improving video coding efficiency by better capturing residual block statistics.
method Derives graph-based separable transforms (GBSTs) from line graphs with weights determined by parameters.
result GBSTs achieve about 0.4% average coding gain over existing transforms in VVC.

A new framework uses deep reinforcement learning to improve aircraft separation in busy airspace.

problem Improving aircraft separation in high-density, dynamic airspace constrained by human controllers.
method Proximal Policy Optimization with an attention network for distributed vehicle autonomy.
result The framework significantly reduces offline training time and increases performance.