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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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169339508677 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for separable metric spaces

For each nn, we construct a separable metric space Un\mathbb{U}_n that is universal in the coarse category of separable metric spaces with asymptotic dimension (asdim\mathop{asdim}) at most nn and universal in the uniform category of separable metric spaces with uniform dimension (udim\mathop{udim}) at most nn. Thus, $\m…

2017-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend a recently proposed 1-nearest-neighbor based multiclass learning algorithm and prove that our modification is universally strongly Bayes-consistent in all metric spaces admitting any such learner, making it an "optimistically universal" Bayes-consistent learner. This is the first learning algorithm known to e…

2019-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every complete metric space is homeomorphic to the precise locus of zeros of an entire analytic map from a Hilbert space to a Banach space. As a corollary, every complete separable metric space is homeomorphic to the precise locus of zeros of an entire analytic map between two separable complex Hilbert spa…

1995-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Generatability in metric spaces studied with novel novelty parameters.

problem Understanding generatability in metric spaces with asymmetric novelty parameters.
method Introducing (ε,ε)(\varepsilon,\varepsilon')-closure dimension to characterize uniform and non-uniform generatability.
result Generatability is stable across novelty scales in doubling spaces but can be highly scale-sensitive in general metric spaces.

Novel framework for uncertainty quantification in metric spaces.

problem Uncertainty quantification in regression models with metric responses.
method Developed algorithms for large datasets, agnostic to predictive models, with asymptotic and non-asymptotic guarantees.
result Asymptotic and non-asymptotic guarantees for special cases, demonstrated in clinical applications.

We discuss the problem of RR-separability (separability of variables with a factor RR) in the stationary Schrödinger equation on nn-dimensional Riemann space. We follow the approach of Gaston Darboux who was the first to give the first general treatment of RR-separability in PDE (Laplace equation on E3{\mathbb E}^3

2011-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the notion of dimension in four categories: the category of (unbounded) separable metric spaces and (metrically proper) Lipschitz maps, and the category of (unbounded) separable metric spaces and (metrically proper) uniform maps. A unified treatment is given to the large scale dimension and the small scale …

2006-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper calculates distances between strata in Teichmüller space, proving a constant separation.

problem Measuring distances in the Weil-Petersson metric on Teichmüller space.
method Analyzes distances between strata, proving a constant separation and providing bounds.
result Proves the optimal value for minimal separation between strata is a constant δ1,1δ_{1,1}.

According to [8] if the stationary Schroedinger equation on n-dim. Riemann space admits R-separation of variables (i.e. separation of variables with a factor R), then the underlying metric is necessarily isothermic. An important sub-class of isothermic metrics are the so called binary metrics. In this paper we study co…

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every acyclic normal one-dimensional real Ambrosio-Kirchheim current in a Polish (i.e. complete separable metric) space can be decomposed in curves, thus generalizing the analogous classical result proven by S. Smirnov in Euclidean space setting. The same assertion is true for every complete metric space …

2013-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that each coarsely homogenous separable metric space XX is coarsely equivalent to one of the spaces: the sigleton, the Cantor macro-cube or the Baire macro-space. This classification is derived from coarse characterizations of the Cantor macro-cube and of the Baire macro-space given in this paper. Namely, we …

2011-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Learning rule consistency tied to non-existence of real-valued measurable cardinals.

problem Consistency of k-NN learning rule in metric spaces.
method Analyzing separable subspaces and density conditions.
result The k-NN classifier's consistency depends on the absence of real-valued measurable cardinals.

At critical coupling, the interactions of Ginzburg-Landau vortices are determined by the metric on the moduli space of static solutions. The asymptotic form of the metric for two well separated vortices is shown here to be expressible in terms of a Bessel function. A straightforward extension gives the metric for N vor…

2002-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that the hyperspace of all nonempty closed subsets $\Cld_{AW}(X)$ of a separable metric space XX endowed with the Attouch-Wets topology is homeomorphic to a separable Hilbert space if and only if the completion of XX is proper, locally connected and contains no bounded connected component, XX is topologi…

2008-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the homeomorphism type of the space of smooth complete nonnegatively curved metrics on surfaces of positive Euler characteristic equipped with the topology of CγC^γ uniform convergence on compact sets, when γγ is infinite or is not an integer. If γ=γ=\infty, the space of metrics is homeomorphic to the sep…

2015-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Relative moduli spaces of periodic monopoles provide novel examples of Asymptotically Locally Flat hyperkahler manifolds. By considering the interactions between well-separated periodic monopoles, we infer the asymptotic behavior of their metrics. When the monopole moduli space is four-dimensional, this construction yi…

2001-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that bootstrap approximations of an estimator which is based on a continuous operator from the set of Borel probability measures defined on a compact metric space into a complete separable metric space is stable in the sense of qualitative robustness. Support vector machines based on shifted loss functions …

2011-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce an universum of the Polish (=complete separable metric) space - the convex cone of distance matrices and study its geometry. It happened that the generic Polish spaces in this sense of this universum is so called Urysohn spaces defined by P.S.Urysohn in 20-th, and generic metric triple (= metric space with…

2002-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Hodge theory is a beautiful synthesis of geometry, topology, and analysis, which has been developed in the setting of Riemannian manifolds. On the other hand, spaces of images, which are important in the mathematical foundations of vision and pattern recognition, do not fit this framework. This motivates us to develop …

2009-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Spaces are classified as almost homology n-manifolds if their homology groups are trivial for all but the last dimension.

problem Classifying spaces as almost homology n-manifolds.
method Providing a necessary and sufficient condition for locally compact homogeneous ANR-spaces or strongly locally homogeneous ANR-spaces to be almost homology n-manifolds.
result Spaces are classified as almost homology n-manifolds based on their homology groups.

Uniform covers with a finite-dimensional nerve are rare (i.e., do not form a cofinal family) in many separable metric spaces of interest. To get hold on uniform homotopy properties of these spaces, a reasonably behaved notion of an infinite-dimensional metric polyhedron is needed; a specific list of desired properties …

2011-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines random walks on metric spaces and finds commensurable subgroups.

problem Determining commensurable subgroups via stationary measures in metric spaces.
method Analyzing random walks on isometry groups of metric spaces with non-singular stationary measures.
result Subgroups generated by random walks are commensurable under mild conditions.

Since persistence diagrams do not admit an inner product structure, a map into a Hilbert space is needed in order to use kernel methods. It is natural to ask if such maps necessarily distort the metric on persistence diagrams. We show that persistence diagrams with the bottleneck distance do not even admit a coarse emb…

2019-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines rigidity of metric constructions in Wasserstein spaces.

problem Isometric rigidity of metric constructions in Wasserstein spaces.
method Analyzes spaces like Hilbert, rays, half-cylinders, and spherical suspensions.
result Different spaces exhibit varying levels of isometric rigidity in Wasserstein spaces.