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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for sentiment polarities

Improved crude oil price forecasting using multi-dimensional LLM sentiment signals.

problem Challenges in predicting crude oil prices due to unstructured news.
method Extracted five sentiment dimensions from GPT-4o, Llama 3.2-3b, and FinBERT models on energy-sector news articles.
result Combining GPT-4o and FinBERT yields the best predictive performance for weekly WTI crude oil futures returns.

Improves financial sentiment analysis using performance indicators.

problem Accurately predicting the polarity of financial texts.
method Association rule mining based hierarchical sentiment classifier model using financial and non-financial performance indicators.
result The proposed model outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches.

The imbalance of buying and selling functions profoundly in the formation of market trends, however, a fine-granularity investigation of the imbalance is still missing. This paper investigates a unique transaction dataset that enables us to inspect the imbalance of buying and selling on the man-times level at high freq…

2018-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, sentiment analysis has received a lot of attention due to the interest in mining opinions of social media users. Sentiment analysis consists in determining the polarity of a given text, i.e., its degree of positiveness or negativeness. Traditionally, Sentiment Analysis algorithms have been tailored to a speci…

2016-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles ASC with coarse-to-fine task transfer for AT-level sentiment classification.

problem Small AT-level corpora and limited data for fine-grained AT task.
method Coarse-to-fine task transfer using MGAN with Coarse2Fine attention and contrastive feature alignment.
result MGAN improves ASC performance on AT-level sentiment classification.

Study predicts cryptocurrency price movements using Twitter sentiment analysis.

problem Predicting short-term price movements of cryptocurrencies.
method Conditional examination of return and excess return rates following tweet publication.
result Statistically significant increases in return rates within the first three minutes after tweet publication.

Deep learning predicts mismatched ratings in Amazon reviews.

problem Identifying reviews with mismatched ratings on Amazon.
method Converted reviews to vectors using paragraph vector, trained a recurrent neural network with gated recurrent unit, incorporated semantic relationships.
result Model accurately predicts rating mismatches and provides feedback.

Paper proposes CNE-net to tackle incremental learning in (T)ACSA tasks.

problem Catastrophic forgetting in multi-task incremental learning for (T)ACSA.
method Category Name Embedding network (CNE-net) with shared encoder and decoder.
result State-of-the-art performance on (T)ACSA benchmark datasets.

The paper analyzes word embeddings and their failure to distinguish polarized terms.

problem Word embeddings fail to correctly distinguish terms with opposite polarities.
method Mathematical analysis of word2vec model, synthetic corpus generation, empirical assessment.
result Word embeddings treat antonyms as frequentist synonyms, leading to mixed polarity terms.

Proposes a graph-based text representation for improved sentiment analysis.

problem Lack of effective methods to encode semantic relations in textual data for sentiment analysis.
method Sentence-level graph-based text representation with deep neural network.
result Significantly outperforms existing sentiment analysis approaches on benchmark datasets.

Paper introduces metrics to assess and control nuisance factors in sentiment analysis.

problem Challenges in learning invariant representations for sentiment analysis due to entangled nuisance factors.
method Developed two generalization metrics and a data filtering approach to control nuisance factors.
result Simple text classification baseline can be badly affected by product ID in sentiment analysis.

An increasing number of people are using online social networking services (SNSs), and a significant amount of information related to experiences in consumption is shared in this new media form. Text mining is an emerging technique for mining useful information from the web. We aim at discovering in particular tweets s…

2016-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops heavy-tailed embeddings for better text classification and augmentation.

problem Improving text classification, especially for extreme values.
method Develops heavy-tailed embeddings using multivariate extreme value theory and introduces a scale-invariant classifier.
result The classifier outperforms baselines and generates meaningful augmented text.

The availability of data on digital traces is growing to unprecedented sizes, but inferring actionable knowledge from large-scale data is far from being trivial. This is especially important for computational finance, where digital traces of human behavior offer a great potential to drive trading strategies. We contrib…

2015-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We seek to better understand the difference in quality of the several publicly released embeddings. We propose several tasks that help to distinguish the characteristics of different embeddings. Our evaluation of sentiment polarity and synonym/antonym relations shows that embeddings are able to capture surprisingly nua…

2013-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper fine-tunes BERT for stock market sentiment analysis and improves trading performance.

problem Improving trading performance in non-strongly efficient markets.
method Fine-tuning BERT on annotated data, combining with Alpha191 model for regression and prediction.
result Emotional factors significantly improve trading performance, increasing return rates by 73.8% compared to baseline.

Study finds investor sentiment has a significant positive relationship with stock returns in Moroccan and Tunisian markets.

problem Investor sentiment and stock returns relationship in Moroccan and Tunisian markets.
method Used indirect measures of investor sentiment (SENT and ARMS) and Granger causality tests.
result Sentiment has a significant positive relationship with stock returns, but not the other way around.

News sentiment in U.S. economic newspapers has become more persistent over 45 years.

problem Understanding the temporal dynamics of U.S. economic news sentiment over time.
method Daily economic news sentiment index from 1980-2025, analyzed using sentiment indexes.
result News sentiment states have become more persistent, with longer residence times in optimistic or pessimistic regimes.

Study uses Granger causality to show investor sentiment influences stock prices.

problem Understanding the relationship between investor sentiment and stock market movements.
method Applied Granger causality to analyze the relationship between close price index and sentiment score.
result Sentiment analysis shows a positive correlation with stock price movements.

Can textual data be compressed intelligently without losing accuracy in evaluating sentiment? In this study, we propose a novel evolutionary compression algorithm, PARSEC (PARts-of-Speech for sEntiment Compression), which makes use of Parts-of-Speech tags to compress text in a way that sacrifices minimal classification…

2017-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Investor sentiment improves model accuracy but complexity doesn't always boost predictive power.

problem Determining the optimal complexity of investor sentiment measures in asset pricing models.
method Comprehensive review of 71 papers from 2000-2021, analyzing various sentiment measures and models.
result Higher complexity of sentiment measures does not necessarily improve predictive power.

The ability to identify sentiment in text, referred to as sentiment analysis, is one which is natural to adult humans. This task is, however, not one which a computer can perform by default. Identifying sentiments in an automated, algorithmic manner will be a useful capability for business and research in their search …

2018-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Model quantifies market sentiment using news data.

problem Quantifying high-frequency market sentiment for economists.
method Support vector machine classifiers for sentiment analysis; stochastic volatility model for joint evolution.
result News sentiment raises the threshold of volatility reversion.

TSPRA integrates topics, sentiment, and user preference for better online review prediction and analysis.

problem Improving online review prediction and sentiment analysis accuracy.
method HDP-based model combining topics, sentiment, and user preference.
result Outperforms state-of-the-art model FLAME in rating prediction and sentiment analysis.

Enhanced portfolio selection using sentiment data and LSTM.

problem Improving portfolio selection through sentiment analysis and price prediction.
method Semantic Attention Model for sentiment prediction, LSTM for price prediction, mean-variance strategy for portfolio optimization.
result Sentiment-aware portfolio strategies outperform non-sentiment aware models on average.

Sentiment analysis of DAX40 stocks improves performance by 5.38% annually.

problem Creating a more responsive stock market index using sentiment analysis.
method Extract sentiment from news articles, adjust index weights based on sentiment, compare performance to existing indices.
result Sentiment index outperforms DAX40 by 7.51% annually, adjusted for costs.

Study uses sentiment analysis to predict implied volatility surface, improving prediction accuracy.

problem Improving prediction accuracy of implied volatility surface.
method Constructed daily high-frequency sentiment data, used VAR method, deep learning (BERT, LSTM), FFT, EMD for sentiment decomposition.
result High-frequency sentiment correlates with ATM options' implied volatility, low-frequency with DOTM options.

ArSentD-LEV dataset improves sentiment analysis in Levantine Arabic tweets.

problem Challenges in sentiment analysis of Arabic tweets, especially Levantine dialect.
method Created a dataset of 4,000 Levantine Arabic tweets with detailed sentiment and topic annotations.
result Improved performance of sentiment classifiers with detailed annotations.

Pars-ABSA dataset for Persian aspect-based sentiment analysis.

problem Lack of public dataset for Persian aspect-based sentiment analysis.
method Manually annotated dataset with 5,114 positive, 3,061 negative, and 1,827 neutral samples.
result State-of-the-art performance of deep learning methods on Pars-ABSA compared to similar English datasets.

MANA-Net improves market predictions by dynamically weighting news sentiments.

problem Aggregated Sentiment Homogenization in financial news data.
method Dynamic market-news attention mechanism to aggregate sentiments.
result MANA-Net outperforms recent market prediction methods by 1.1% Profit & Loss and 0.252 daily Sharpe ratio.

We classify the polar actions on the complex hyperbolic plane up to orbit equivalence. Apart from the trivial and transitive polar actions, there are five polar actions of cohomogeneity one and four polar actions of cohomogeneity two.

2011-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

HAGAN uses hierarchical attention to improve cross-domain sentiment classification.

problem Cross-domain sentiment classification with domain discrepancy.
method Hierarchical attention in GANs to produce domain-indistinguishable document representations.
result HAGAN outperforms existing methods on Amazon review dataset.

Study evaluates if LLMs have company-specific biases in financial sentiment analysis.

problem Evaluating if large language models exhibit company-specific biases in financial sentiment analysis.
method Comparing sentiment scores with and without company names, constructing economic models, and empirical analysis.
result LLMs show company-specific biases in sentiment analysis, impacting investor behavior and stock prices.