Proposes a neural network for handling multi-sensor time series with varying input dimensions.
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Paper presents a WiFi-based indoor sensor localization technique.
The paper optimizes sensor selection for network time series data.
Optimizes seismic monitoring networks using Bayesian OED.
With the rising number of interconnected devices and sensors, modeling distributed sensor networks is of increasing interest. Recurrent neural networks (RNN) are considered particularly well suited for modeling sensory and streaming data. When predicting future behavior, incorporating information from neighboring senso…
Predicts traffic flow using reinforcement learning and sensor data.
We address the two fundamental problems of spatial field reconstruction and sensor selection in heterogeneous sensor networks: (i) how to efficiently perform spatial field reconstruction based on measurements obtained simultaneously from networks with both high and low quality sensors; and (ii) how to perform query bas…
This work builds a sensor graph from DC sensors for anomaly detection.
Low-cost sensors improve air quality prediction accuracy significantly.
Deep RL predicts equipment maintenance from sensor data.
Neural networks outperform conventional filters in inertial sensor-based attitude estimation.
RESPIRE calibrates low-cost air-quality sensors for CO levels, resistant to outliers.
Paper proposes methods to localize sources in WSNs without knowing sensor parameters.
VIDON learns operators with variable sensors, overcoming sensor limitations.
Machine Learning (ML) has been applied to enable many life-assisting appli-cations, such as abnormality detection and emdergency request for the soli-tary elderly. However, in most cases machine learning algorithms depend on the layout of the target Internet of Things (IoT) sensor network. Hence, to deploy an applicati…
Multimodal learning has been lacking principled ways of combining information from different modalities and learning a low-dimensional manifold of meaningful representations. We study multimodal learning and sensor fusion from a latent variable perspective. We first present a regularized recurrent attention filter for …
Self-attention model improves HAR from wearable sensors.
Deep neural networks, including recurrent networks, have been successfully applied to human activity recognition. Unfortunately, the final representation learned by recurrent networks might encode some noise (irrelevant signal components, unimportant sensor modalities, etc.). Besides, it is difficult to interpret the r…
Wireless sensor networks are composed of distributed sensors that can be used for signal detection or classification. The likelihood functions of the hypotheses are often not known in advance, and decision rules have to be learned via supervised learning. A specific such algorithm is Fisher discriminant analysis (FDA),…
Paper develops robust neural network sensors for fuel injection quantities.
Study improves prediction accuracy and uncertainty for mobile sensor data using randomized neural networks.
Optimal sensor placement minimizes information loss from simulations.
In this paper, we present a framework to control a self-driving car by fusing raw information from RGB images and depth maps. A deep neural network architecture is used for mapping the vision and depth information, respectively, to steering commands. This fusion of information from two sensor sources allows to provide …
Predicting the health of components in complex dynamic systems such as an automobile poses numerous challenges. The primary aim of such predictive systems is to use the high-dimensional data acquired from different sensors and predict the state-of-health of a particular component, e.g., brake pad. The classical approac…
Phone sensors could be useful in assessing changes in gait that occur with alcohol consumption. This study determined (1) feasibility of collecting gait-related data during drinking occasions in the natural environment, and (2) how gait-related features measured by phone sensors relate to estimated blood alcohol concen…
Spatial separation of suspended particles based on contrast in their physical or chemical properties forms the basis of various biological assays performed on lab-on-achip devices. To electronically acquire this information, we have recently introduced a microfluidic sensing platform, called Microfluidic CODES, which c…
DIGIT is a low-cost tactile sensor for in-hand manipulation.
Study on collaboration vs. independent data collection in sensor networks.
Hybrid deep learning model predicts urban floods with high accuracy.
LightGCNet simplifies AI for soft sensors, reducing complexity and training time.
Recent progress on many imaging and vision tasks has been driven by the use of deep feed-forward neural networks, which are trained by propagating gradients of a loss defined on the final output, back through the network up to the first layer that operates directly on the image. We propose back-propagating one step fur…
Sensor fusion has wide applications in many domains including health care and autonomous systems. While the advent of deep learning has enabled promising multi-modal fusion of high-level features and end-to-end sensor fusion solutions, existing deep learning based sensor fusion techniques including deep gating architec…
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) based on motion sensors has drawn a lot of attention over the last few years, since perceiving the human status enables context-aware applications to adapt their services on users' needs. However, motion sensor fusion and feature extraction have not reached their full potentials, remain…
In this paper we construct a learning architecture for high dimensional time series sampled by sensor arrangements. Using a redundant wavelet decomposition on a graph constructed over the sensor locations, our algorithm is able to construct discriminative features that exploit the mutual information between the sensors…
PCA-Triage optimizes sensor data sampling for IoT networks.
Neural networks with at least two hidden layers are called deep networks. Recent developments in AI and computer programming in general has led to development of tools such as Tensorflow, Keras, NumPy etc. making it easier to model and draw conclusions from data. In this work we re-approach non-linear regression with d…
Many mobile robots rely on 2D laser scanners for localization, mapping, and navigation. However, those sensors are unable to correctly provide distance to obstacles such as glass panels and tables whose actual occupancy is invisible at the height the sensor is measuring. In this work, instead of estimating the distance…
Maximin UCB algorithm optimizes energy harvesting for sensor networks.
The problem of automatic identification of physical activities performed by human subjects is referred to as Human Activity Recognition (HAR). There exist several techniques to measure motion characteristics during these physical activities, such as Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs). IMUs have a cornerstone position in…
Paper develops a scalable distributed inference algorithm for sensor networks.
Study optimizes sensor placement for accurate parameter estimation in complex systems.
ConvGNP improves sensor placement for climate monitoring.
AOPU stabilizes NN training by approximating natural gradient, improving stability and convergence.
Sensors are an integral part of modern Internet of Things (IoT) applications. There is a critical need for the analysis of heterogeneous multivariate temporal data obtained from the individual sensors of these systems. In this paper we particularly focus on the problem of the scarce amount of training data available pe…
Optimizes resource allocation for distributed parameter estimation in sensor networks.
Proposes a deep neural network for early disk drive failure prediction.
IGNNK uses GNN for spatiotemporal kriging, improving scalability and transferability.
In recent years, multi-modal fusion has attracted a lot of research interest, both in academia, and in industry. Multimodal fusion entails the combination of information from a set of different types of sensors. Exploiting complementary information from different sensors, we show that target detection and classificatio…