Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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72144216288 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for sensor graphs

This work builds a sensor graph from DC sensors for anomaly detection.

problem Anomaly detection in data centers with complex sensor relationships.
method Data-driven pipeline (ts2graph) to build a sensor graph from sensor time series.
result Graph neural network (GNN) outperforms existing methods by 2-3 times in anomaly detection.

Paper develops a machine olfaction method using sensor graphs and scattering networks.

problem Classifying gas type and origin location from sensor data.
method Constructs a learning architecture using redundant wavelet decomposition and scattering networks on sensor multiresolution graphs.
result Demonstrates superior performance compared to classical methods.

The paper optimizes sensor selection for network time series data.

problem Optimizing sensor selection for network time series data with minimal error.
method Data-driven strategies to turn off sensors or select a sampling set of nodes.
result Proposes and compares various data-driven strategies for sensor selection.

Graph autoencoders enable ML across diverse sensor networks.

problem Deploying ML across different sensor networks with varying types or layouts.
method Graph Autoencoders for activity recognition across heterogeneous sensor networks.
result Transferable activity classifiers achieve 75% accuracy on unseen sensor layouts.

Proposes a neural network for handling multi-sensor time series with varying input dimensions.

problem Handling multi-sensor time series with varying input dimensions.
method Graph neural network conditioning vectors for zero-shot transfer learning.
result Better generalization in activity recognition and equipment prognostics datasets.

ActiLabel learns activity patterns across diverse sensor devices.

problem Limited adoption of activity recognition models across different domains due to diverse sensor devices.
method Combination of graph model and optimal tiered mapping for learning activity labels.
result Superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods on public datasets.

IGNNK uses GNN for spatiotemporal kriging, improving scalability and transferability.

problem Efficiently recovering signals for unsampled locations in spatiotemporal data.
method Developed an Inductive Graph Neural Network Kriging (IGNNK) model to learn spatial message passing.
result IGNNK effectively learns spatial message passing and can be transferred to new graph structures.

Online graph learning from matrix-valued time series data.

problem Identifying dependency structure among sensors in a network.
method Extends VAR models to matrix-variate models, proposes online procedures for graph learning, and introduces Lasso-type approaches.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of online graph learning methods in both synthetic and real data.

Graph neural networks enhance IceCube neutrino detection.

problem Improving signal detection in IceCube neutrino observatory.
method Leveraged graph neural networks to model IceCube detector array as a graph, with vertices as sensors and edges based on spatial coordinates.
result GNN outperforms traditional methods in classifying IceCube events.

Efficiently learns decision rules for sensor selection in classification systems.

problem Reducing test-time acquisition costs in classification systems.
method Modeling as a directed acyclic graph (DAG) and using dynamic programming for efficient optimization.
result Proven guarantees of convergence to the optimal system for a fixed architecture.

Kriformer uses graph transformers to estimate data in sparse sensor areas.

problem Sparse sensor deployment and unreliable data in spatiotemporal kriging tasks.
method Graph transformer model with positional encoding and attention mechanisms.
result Kriformer excels in representing unobserved locations in spatiotemporal kriging tasks.

Graph-partitioning-based DCRNN improves traffic forecasting for large highways.

problem Challenges in accurately forecasting traffic on large highway networks.
method Graph-partitioning method to decompose large networks into smaller, independent networks.
result Demonstrated improved traffic forecasting on a large California highway network.

Graph-based multimodal federated learning for HAR improves accuracy and privacy.

problem Challenges in HAR due to noisy data, incomplete measurements, and privacy concerns.
method Proposes GraMFedDHAR, a Graph-based Multimodal Federated Learning framework for HAR tasks, using modality-specific graphs, residual GCNs, and attention-based fusion.
result Experimental results show up to 13 percent performance improvement for MultiModalGCN under differential privacy constraints.

Study uses EDA data to monitor sleep, finds EDA Magnitude predicts SE changes.

problem Detecting small changes in sleep quality using EDA data.
method Factor analysis, causal model search, structural equation modeling, logistic regression, naive Bayes.
result EDA Magnitude is a strong predictor of self-reported sleep efficiency.

This paper tackles traffic volume estimation challenges with a deep learning method.

problem Underdetermined and non-equilibrium traffic flows.
method Graph-based deep learning method with adaptive attention mechanisms.
result The proposed model achieves high accuracy even with low sensor coverage.

GATGPT uses LLMs with graph attention for spatiotemporal data imputation.

problem Missing values in spatiotemporal data due to sensor malfunctions and data transmission errors.
method Integrates pre-trained large language models with graph attention mechanisms.
result GATGPT achieves comparable results to deep learning benchmarks on real-world datasets.

Graph neural networks improve equipment health monitoring from multisensor data.

problem Leveraging complex machinery structure for condition-based maintenance.
method Captured machinery structure as a graph and used graph neural networks (GNNs) to model time-series data.
result GNN-based RUL estimation model outperforms RNNs and CNNs on turbofan engine benchmark.

SHARE predicts city-wide parking availability using a hierarchical graph neural network.

problem Predicting city-wide parking availability is challenging due to spatial and temporal autocorrelation.
method SHARE uses a hierarchical graph convolution structure with contextual and soft clustering blocks, a recurrent neural network, and a parking availability approximation module.
result SHARE outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in predicting city-wide parking availability.

New method uses neural networks for accurate angle estimation in noisy conditions.

problem Accurately estimate angles from noisy measurements in various applications.
method Directed Graph Neural Networks (GNNSync) for end-to-end trainable framework.
result GNNSync achieves competitive performance, even at high noise levels.

Develops efficient algorithms for spatial field reconstruction and sensor selection in heterogeneous weather sensor networks.

problem Efficient spatial field reconstruction and query-based sensor set selection in heterogeneous sensor networks.
method Spatial Best Linear Unbiased Estimator (S-BLUE) and Cross Entropy method.
result Efficient algorithms with performance guarantees for spatial field reconstruction and sensor selection.

Casper uses causal graph neural networks to improve spatiotemporal time series imputation.

problem Imputing missing values in spatiotemporal time series with confounders and non-causal correlations.
method Casper introduces a novel Prompt Based Decoder (PBD) and Spatiotemporal Causal Attention (SCA) to block confounders and discover causal relationships.
result Casper outperforms baselines and effectively discovers causal relationships in spatiotemporal time series imputation.

Paper reviews multi-way graph signal processing for tensor data.

problem Maximizing use of multi-way structure in irregular tensor data.
method Generalizes GSP to multi-way data, focusing on graph signals across tensor modes.
result Synthesizes common themes in combining GSP with tensor analysis.

This paper introduces joint stationarity for time-varying graph signals, improving signal processing accuracy.

problem Lack of consideration for both time and vertex dimensions in graph-based signal processing.
method Introduces joint (time-vertex) stationarity, a scalable Wiener optimization framework for joint denoising and learning.
result Joint stationarity optimally improves signal processing accuracy, as shown by real data experiments.

Improved robustness in multi-modal sensor fusion with deep learning.

problem Inconsistency in fusion weights leading to poor performance under sensor failures.
method Proposes deep multi-modal sensor fusion architectures with fusion weight regularization and target learning.
result Proposed architectures outperform existing deep learning methods under sensor failures.

RESPIRE calibrates low-cost air-quality sensors for CO levels, resistant to outliers.

problem Calibrating LCAQ sensors against regulatory-grade monitors is expensive and time-consuming.
method PROvably outlier-resistant semi-parametric regression technique.
result RESPIRE offers improved prediction in cross-site, cross-season, and cross-sensor settings.

This paper reconstructs complex graph signals using kernel methods on manifolds.

problem Reconstructing complex graph signals from samples on graph vertices.
method Kernel methods on complex manifolds, embedding vertices into higher-dimensional spaces.
result Effective reconstruction of complex graph signals, outperforming conventional methods.

Method reconstructs missing wind farm data using graph theory and nearest neighbors.

problem Missing data in wind farm records due to sensor failures.
method Combines spectral graph theory and k-Nearest Neighbors to estimate missing data.
result Significant improvement in data reconstruction over existing methods.

Low-cost sensors improve air quality prediction accuracy significantly.

problem Improving air quality monitoring networks with affordable sensors.
method Developed a high-resolution air quality prediction engine using low-cost sensors and official data.
result The use of low-cost sensors improves prediction accuracy by 25% and 15% for PM2.5 and PM10 respectively in densely monitored areas.

Adversarial approach enhances sensor fusion for robust target detection.

problem Improving target detection and classification using multi-modal sensor fusion.
method Generative network learns latent space from various sensor modalities, then detects damaged sensors and safeguards performance.
result Automatic robustness against noisy/damaged sensors achieved.

Improved DOA estimation with distributed sensors across multiple frequencies.

problem Sensor gain uncertainties and directional perturbations in multi-frequency scenarios.
method Distributed optimization with local coherence models and iterative exchange of information.
result Advantages in statistical and computational efficiency through parallel iterative technique.

ConvGNP improves sensor placement for climate monitoring.

problem Maximizing informativeness of environmental sensor placements in remote regions.
method Convolutional Gaussian neural processes (ConvGNP) for non-stationary spatial predictions.
result ConvGNP outperforms traditional GP models in predicting sensor performance and reducing uncertainty.

This paper designs sensor arrays for estimating unsteady flows efficiently.

problem Estimating high-dimensional unsteady flow fields with limited sensor placement.
method Combines data-driven modeling, Kalman Filter design, and sparsification for sensor selection.
result Proposed sensor arrays are highly effective for flow-field estimation across various conditions.