Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

6111722 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for semismooth Newton

A new method solves distributed optimization problems over networks.

problem Solving optimization problems over networks with local cost functions and limited communication.
method Distributed semismooth Newton based augmented Lagrangian method.
result The method efficiently solves distributed optimization problems over networks.

Develops a new SPP algorithm with variance reduction for weakly convex optimization.

problem Weakly convex, composite optimization problems.
method Inexact semismooth Newton framework with variance reduction for stochastic proximal point updates.
result Establishes convergence results for the proposed algorithm.

A new method solves large-scale sparse group square-root Lasso problems efficiently.

problem Large-scale linearly constrained sparse group square-root Lasso problems.
method Dual semismooth Newton based augmented Lagrangian method (ALM).
result The proposed method efficiently solves the problem with numerical experiments demonstrating its effectiveness.

Paper tackles multivariate shape-constrained convex regression problems.

problem Fitting a convex function to data with component-wise monotonicity and uniform Lipschitz continuity.
method Least squares estimator via solving a constrained convex quadratic programming problem. Efficient algorithms designed: sGS-ADMM and pALM.
result Both proposed algorithms outperform state-of-the-art methods in numerical experiments.

Proposes a robust and sparse portfolio selection model to reduce estimation errors and transaction costs.

problem Reduces impact of estimation errors and fixed transaction costs in portfolio selection.
method Develops an efficient algorithm to solve a mixed integer problem with an ellipsoidal uncertainty set.
result Proves the convergence of the algorithm to at least a local minimizer with a locally linear convergence rate.

Many of the algorithms used to solve minimization problems with sparsity-inducing regularizers are generic in the sense that they do not take into account the sparsity of the solution in any particular way. However, algorithms known as semismooth Newton are able to take advantage of this sparsity to accelerate their co…

2018-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new robust expectile regression method for high-dimensional data.

problem Heterogeneity in high-dimensional data with heteroscedastic variance or inhomogeneous covariate effects.
method Iteratively reweighted ℓ1-penalization for robust expectile regression (retire).
result Oracle convergence rate after log(log d) iterations in high-dimensional settings.

Paper develops algorithms for sparse linear regression with generalized elastic net penalty.

problem Sparse linear regression with robust penalty for high-dimensional data.
method Iterative Reweighted Framework based on ADMM and PMM with SNN.
result Efficient algorithms provide superior performance in both simulated and real data.

A new algorithm solves the metric nearness problem efficiently.

problem Finding the nearest distance matrix that satisfies triangle inequalities.
method Delayed constraint generation with semismooth Newton based proximal augmented Lagrangian method (PALM).
result Solves problems with up to 10^8 variables and 10^13 constraints efficiently.

Improves robustness of high-dimensional regression with rank objective and group lasso regularization.

problem Heavy-tailed noise and outliers in high-dimensional regression.
method Non-smooth Wilcoxon score based rank objective, group lasso regularization, data-driven tuning rule, proximal augmented Lagrangian method.
result Robust estimator with finite-sample error bound and efficient computational method.

Efficiently estimates hub graphical models with structured sparsity.

problem Computational difficulty in fitting graphical models with hub nodes, especially in high-dimensional data.
method Two-phase algorithm: ADMM for initial point generation and SSN-ALM for accurate solution.
result Significantly improves estimation accuracy and efficiency compared to existing methods.

This paper certifies cluster assignments from sum-of-norms clustering algorithms.

problem Certifying the correct cluster assignments from approximate solutions of sum-of-norms clustering.
method Presented a clustering test that identifies and certifies the correct cluster assignment from an approximate solution.
result The correct cluster assignment is guaranteed to be certified by a primal-dual path following algorithm after sufficient iterations.

Improved solver maintains positivity and accuracy across all time steps.

problem Linear second-order schemes for Fokker-Planck equation cannot preserve positivity.
method Flux-Corrected Diagonal Frog (FCDF) framework using nonlinear extension and iterative limiter.
result FCDF schemes are unconditionally positive across all time steps and maintain second-order accuracy.

RNN operators solve Newton's equations with large timesteps for molecular dynamics.

problem Solving Newton's equations of motion with large timesteps for molecular dynamics simulations.
method Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) operators to solve Newton's equations using past trajectory data.
result Significant speedup in molecular dynamics simulations with timesteps up to 4000 times larger.

We generalize Newton-type methods for minimizing smooth functions to handle a sum of two convex functions: a smooth function and a nonsmooth function with a simple proximal mapping. We show that the resulting proximal Newton-type methods inherit the desirable convergence behavior of Newton-type methods for minimizing s…

2012-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm improves convergence of gradient boosting trees.

problem Global convergence of Newton boosting in tabular machine learning.
method Introduces Gradient Regularized Newton Descent for GBDTs, proving linear convergence for smooth, strongly convex losses and O(1k2)\mathcal{O}(\frac{1}{k^2}) rate for general convex losses.
result Achieves globally convergent second-order GBDT algorithm with rate matching first-order boosting.

Boosting algorithms are frequently used in applied data science and in research. To date, the distinction between boosting with either gradient descent or second-order Newton updates is often not made in both applied and methodological research, and it is thus implicitly assumed that the difference is irrelevant. The g…

2018-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Newton's method tackles nonlinear mappings into vector bundles with connections and retractions.

problem Finding zeros of mappings from a manifold into a vector bundle.
method Local convergence using differentiability concepts, Banach space Riemannian distance, and affine covariant damping strategy.
result Illustrated application to generalized non-symmetric eigenvalue problems.

New Q-Newton's method avoids saddle points and converges quadratically.

problem Optimizing functions with saddle points and ensuring convergence guarantees.
method Modified New Q-Newton's method with Backtracking line search.
result Theorem for Morse functions: quadratic convergence to local minima.

A new optimization method improves deep learning accuracy without hyper-parameter tuning.

problem Computational demands and convergence behavior in deep learning training.
method Stochastic quasi-Gauss-Newton (SQGN) optimization method combining stochastic quasi-Newton, Gauss-Newton, and variance reduction.
result SQGN provides excellent accuracy without hyper-parameter experimentation, improving convergence and computational performance.

This thesis disentangles Gauss-Newton and variational approximations in Bayesian deep learning.

problem Understanding the interplay between the Gauss-Newton method and variational approximations in Bayesian deep learning.
method Analysis of the Gauss-Newton method and Laplace/Gaussian variational approximations for neural networks.
result The combination of the Gauss-Newton method with approximate inference can be cast as inference in a linear or Gaussian process model.

SVRN accelerates Newton methods by reducing variance and improving performance.

problem Improving the efficiency of Newton methods for large-scale optimization problems.
method Stochastic Variance-Reduced Newton (SVRN) algorithm that accelerates Subsampled Newton and Iterative Hessian Sketch algorithms.
result SVRN accelerates Newton methods by reducing the number of passes over the data, achieving a significant improvement in performance.

In this article we present a natural generalization of Newton's Second Law valid in field theory, i.e., when the parameterized curves are replaced by parameterized submanifolds of higher dimension. For it we introduce what we have called the geodesic kk-vector field, analogous to the ordinary geodesic field and which …

2018-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The second order method as Newton Step is a suitable technique in Online Learning to guarantee regret bound. The large data is a challenge in Newton method to store second order matrices as hessian. In this paper, we have proposed an modified online Newton step that store first and second order matrices of dimension m …

2019-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning involves a difficult non-convex optimization problem, which is often solved by stochastic gradient (SG) methods. While SG is usually effective, it may not be robust in some situations. Recently, Newton methods have been investigated as an alternative optimization technique, but nearly all existing studies…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of measured laminations on surfaces using Newton polytopes and Poisson brackets.

problem Understanding the space of measured laminations on surfaces from a valuative perspective.
method Introducing Newton polytopes for character variety functions, defining tangent spaces, and identifying symplectic structures.
result Trace functions have unit coefficients at the extremal points of their Newton polytopes.

Approximate Newton methods are a standard optimization tool which aim to maintain the benefits of Newton's method, such as a fast rate of convergence, whilst alleviating its drawbacks, such as computationally expensive calculation or estimation of the inverse Hessian. In this work we investigate approximate Newton meth…

2015-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New quasi-Newton method guarantees global superlinear convergence.

problem Global convergence and superlinear convergence of quasi-Newton methods.
method Hybrid proximal extragradient method with online learning for Hessian approximation.
result First globally convergent quasi-Newton method with explicit superlinear convergence rate.

Paper develops a robust PP distributed quasi-Newton estimation for Byzantine machines.

problem Byzantine machines in distributed computing under Privacy Protection constraints.
method Robust PP distributed quasi-Newton estimation method that transmits only five vectors.
result Reduces privacy budgeting and transmission cost compared to gradient descent and Newton iteration.

Four decades after their invention, quasi-Newton methods are still state of the art in unconstrained numerical optimization. Although not usually interpreted thus, these are learning algorithms that fit a local quadratic approximation to the objective function. We show that many, including the most popular, quasi-Newto…

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new quasi-Newton method uses cubic regularization to avoid saddle points in deep learning.

problem Avoiding saddle points and poor local minima in deep learning models.
method Limited-memory symmetric rank-one quasi-Newton approach with adaptive regularized cubics.
result The method effectively avoids saddle points and converges to better local minima.