A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
Enhances image classification by integrating semantic hierarchy into CNN models.
The thesis introduces methods to use semantic hierarchy in image classification.
ManifoldMind uses adaptive-curvature probabilistic spheres for trustworthy recommendations in semantic hierarchies.
Knowledge graph embedding, which aims to represent entities and relations as low dimensional vectors (or matrices, tensors, etc.), has been shown to be a powerful technique for predicting missing links in knowledge graphs. Existing knowledge graph embedding models mainly focus on modeling relation patterns such as symm…
New method for deep learning hierarchies like sequences and graphs.
Concept Hierarchies and Formal Concept Analysis are theoretically well grounded and largely experimented methods. They rely on line diagrams called Galois lattices for visualizing and analysing object-attribute sets. Galois lattices are visually seducing and conceptually rich for experts. However they present important…
New framework detects near vs. far out-of-distribution samples for AI safety.
Hierarchical nucleation patterns emerge in deep neural network layers.
ProHOC detects OOD samples in class hierarchies, predicting them to correct internal nodes.
HCC extends conformal prediction to handle class hierarchies, improving prediction reliability.
Hierarchical reinforcement learning has demonstrated significant success at solving difficult reinforcement learning (RL) tasks. Previous works have motivated the use of hierarchy by appealing to a number of intuitive benefits, including learning over temporally extended transitions, exploring over temporally extended …
Paper proposes integrating hierarchical class structure into prototypical network supervision.
This work improves metric learning models by incorporating class hierarchies.
With the introduction of the variational autoencoder (VAE), probabilistic latent variable models have received renewed attention as powerful generative models. However, their performance in terms of test likelihood and quality of generated samples has been surpassed by autoregressive models without stochastic units. Fu…
Traditionally, many text-mining tasks treat individual word-tokens as the finest meaningful semantic granularity. However, in many languages and specialized corpora, words are composed by concatenating semantically meaningful subword structures. Word-level analysis cannot leverage the semantic information present in su…
The impressive performance of neural networks on natural language processing tasks attributes to their ability to model complicated word and phrase compositions. To explain how the model handles semantic compositions, we study hierarchical explanation of neural network predictions. We identify non-additivity and contex…
Taxonomies are semantic hierarchies of concepts. One limitation of current taxonomy learning systems is that they define concepts as single words. This position paper argues that contextualized word representations, which recently achieved state-of-the-art results on many competitive NLP tasks, are a promising method t…
Conventional application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image classification and recognition is based on the assumption that all target classes are equal(i.e., no hierarchy) and exclusive of one another (i.e., no overlap). CNN-based image classifiers built on this assumption, therefore, cannot take into ac…
In the semantic segmentation of street scenes the reliability of the prediction and therefore uncertainty measures are of highest interest. We present a method that generates for each input image a hierarchy of nested crops around the image center and presents these, all re-scaled to the same size, to a neural network …
Wikipedia is a huge opportunity for machine learning, being the largest semi-structured base of knowledge available. Because of this, many works examine its contents, and focus on structuring it in order to make it usable in learning tasks, for example by classifying it into an ontology. Beyond its textual contents, Wi…
Constructs integrable hierarchies for generalized Frobenius manifolds with non-flat unity.
We propose a heuristically modified FP-Tree for ontology learning from text. Unlike previous research, for concept extraction, we use a regular expression parser approach widely adopted in compiler construction, i.e., deterministic finite automata (DFA). Thus, the concepts are extracted from unstructured documents. For…
New hierarchical VQ-VAE scheme improves image compression quality and features at low bitrates.
Study identifies pitfalls in assessing hierarchies for multi-class classification.
Super tau-covers extend bihamiltonian hierarchies' symmetries.
Hydrodynamic hierarchy deformed using conservation laws.
Proposes a new neural head for asymmetric representation learning.
Framework harmonizes EHR data across institutions for better analysis.
Legendre transformations link related integrable hierarchies.
Twisted - and twisted -hierarchies are soliton hierarchies introduced by Terng to find higher flows of the generalized sine-Gordon equation. Twisted -hierarchies are among the most important classes of twisted hierarchies. In this paper, interesting first and higher flows of twi…
The recently developed variational autoencoders (VAEs) have proved to be an effective confluence of the rich representational power of neural networks with Bayesian methods. However, most work on VAEs use a rather simple prior over the latent variables such as standard normal distribution, thereby restricting its appli…
Derive bihamiltonian structure for rational reduction of 2D-Toda hierarchy
We propose a formally completely integrable extension of heat hierarchy based on the space of symmetries isomorphic to the Weyl algebra . The extended heat hierarchy will be the basic model for the analysis of the extension of KP hierarchy, and other integrable equations.
Wise's Quasiconvex Hierarchy Theorem classifying hyperbolic virtually compact special groups in terms of quasiconvex hierarchies played an essential role in Agol's proof of the Virtual Haken Conjecture. Answering a question of Wise, we construct a new virtual quasiconvex hierarchy for relatively hyperbolic virtually co…
New hierarchies derived from KP hierarchy using non-formal operators and Yang-Mills action.
Symmetry reduction of Painlevé IV to Flaschka-Newell Painlevé II
Scroll structures on solutions of 4D integrable equations are involutive and governed by a dispersionless hierarchy.
A relation between the Goldstein-Petrich hierarchy for plane curves and the Toda lattice hierarchy is investigated. A representation formula for plane curves is given in terms of a special class of -functions of the Toda lattice hierarchy. A representation formula for discretized plane curves is also discussed.
Constructs tri-Hamiltonian structure and Frobenius manifold for asymmetric gAL hierarchy
New integrable deformations for topological hierarchies from Frobenius manifolds.
We introduce two families of soliton hierarchies: the twisted hierarchies associated to symmetric spaces. The Lax pairs of these two hierarchies are Laurent polynomials in the spectral variable. Our constructions gives a hierarchy of commuting flows for the generalized sine-Gordon equation (GSGE), which is the Gauss-Co…
Paper investigates methods to improve classification by inducing a hierarchy from flat labels.
We compute the central invariants of the bihamiltonian structures of the constrained KP hierarchies, and show that these integrable hierarchies are topological deformations of their hydrodynamic limits.
We prove that the extended Toda hierarchy of \cite{CDZ} admits nonabelian Lie algebra of infinitesimal symmetries isomorphic to the half of the Virasoro algebra. The generators , of the Lie algebra act by linear differential operators onto the tau function of the hierarchy. We also prove that the tau fu…
Paper addresses limitations of traditional hierarchical clustering methods.
We present the Lax pair formalism for certain extension of the continuous limit of the classical Toda lattice hierarchy, provide a well defined notion of tau function for its solutions, and give an explicit formulation of the relationship between the topological sigma model and the extended Toda hierarchy. We al…
New diffiety theory leads to a well-posed KP hierarchy.
We propose an extension of the differential system for constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces in a three dimensional space form to an associated hierarchy of evolution equations by the higher-order commuting symmetries. The infinite sequence of higher-order conservation laws of CMC surfaces admit the corresponding exte…