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arXiv research
A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
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Prior work finds a diversity paradox: diversity breeds innovation, and yet, underrepresented groups that diversify organizations have less successful careers within them. Does the diversity paradox hold for scientists as well? We study this by utilizing a near-population of ~1.2 million US doctoral recipients from 1977…
We prove the existence of Verdier stratifications for sets definable in any o-minimal structure on (R, +, .). It is also shown that the Verdier condition (w) implies the Whitney condition (b) in o-minimal structures on (R, +, .). As a consequence the Whitney Stratification Theorem holds. The existence of (wf)-stratific…
The paper studies HKKN stratifications for non-compact spaces and proves convexity properties.
Stratifies representation varieties of twisted Hopf links.
The paper defines a stratification for Lie groupoids in a tame topology context.
Paper confirms MCS spaces are equivalent to CS sets.
Alexandrov spaces have a special stratification that maps to spheres.
Investigates properties of moment maps and stratifications on Lie groups.
Optimizes biharmonic map regularity using stratification methods.
New stratification reveals intrinsic singularity types of orbit spaces.
The aim of this paper is to compare stratifications of moduli spaces given by group actions in the case of similarity of matrices introduced by Arnold and the author's stratification by projective orbifolds, and its relation to deformations o elements in the moduli space.
Combines k-means and hill climbing for stratification and allocation.
We give a geometric proof of existence of Whitney stratifications of definable sets in o-minimal structures.
Study clarifies variance of stratification estimators for causal effects.
This paper provides a stratification of semi-algebraic sets in the plane with finitely many geodesic segments.
The Bialynicki-Birula decomposition of the space of lambda-connections restricts to the Morse stratification on the moduli space of Higgs bundles and to the partial oper stratification on the de Rham moduli space of holomorphic connections. For both the Morse and partial oper stratifications, every stratum is a holomor…
We study the topology of the inertia space of a smooth -manifold where is a compact Lie group. We construct an explicit Whitney stratification of the inertia space, demonstrating that the inertia space is a triangulable differentiable stratified space. In addition, we demonstrate a de Rham theorem for differ…
Machine learning models for medical image analysis often suffer from poor performance on important subsets of a population that are not identified during training or testing. For example, overall performance of a cancer detection model may be high, but the model still consistently misses a rare but aggressive cancer su…
The paper studies harmonic map flows and proves rectifiability of singular sets.
The paper describes a stratification of a compactified Hurwitz space using combinatorial trees.
The complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement is known to be homotopic to a minimal CW complex. There are several approaches to the minimality. In this paper, we restrict our attention to real two dimensional cases, and introduce the "dual" objects so called minimal stratifications. The strata are explicitly descr…
Let be a Lie group, and let be a symplectic manifold. If admits a Hamiltonian action on with momentum map , then , the zero-level set of , the orbit space, and the corresponding symplectic quotient all have induced stratifications. We push this setting into the language of differential …
The paper offers simple, near-optimal algorithms for multi-group learning.
The monster tower is a tower of spaces over a specified base; each space in the tower is a parameter space for curvilinear data up to a specified order. We describe and analyze a natural stratification of these spaces.
Decomposes smooth manifolds into algebraic submanifolds.
We introduce a natural stratification of the space of projective classes of measured laminations on a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area. We prove a rigidity result, namely, the group of self-homeomorphisms of the space of projective measured laminations that preserve such a stratification is in general identif…
Study chaotic dynamics in social stratification models leading to thermalization and turbulence.
Study almost rigidity of super Ricci flow with non-negative Muller quantity.
Study identifies and estimates treatment effect heterogeneity within principal stratification subpopulations.
We consider a Morse function and a Morse-Smale gradient-like vector field on a compact connected oriented 3-manifold such that has only one critical point of index 3. Based on Laudenbach's ideas, we will show that the flow of can be isotoped into one so that the trajectory spaces of the new flow pro…
New method improves compatibility of risk stratification models without sacrificing accuracy.
A homology stratification is a filtered space with local homology groups constant on strata. Despite being used by Goresky and MacPherson [Intersection homology theory: II, Inventiones Mathematicae, 71 (1983) 77-129] in their proof of topological invariance of intersection homology, homology stratifications do not appe…
Survey on hyperplane arrangements and their topology.
Deep learning model creates patient representations for scalable EHR-based stratification.
The analysis of the USA 2001 income distribution shows that it can be described by at least two main components, which obey the generalized Tsallis statistics with different values of the q parameter. Theoretical calculations using the gas kinetics model with a distributed saving propensity factor and two ensembles rep…
We reduce variance in monetization metrics for ranking experiments.
Clarifies the structure of quantum states using algebraic methods.
Within its traditional range of perversity parameters, intersection cohomology is a topological invariant of pseudomanifolds. This is no longer true once one allows superperversities, in which case intersection cohomology may depend on the choice of the stratification by which it is defined. Topological invariance also…
We consider the problem of adaptive stratified sampling for Monte Carlo integration of a noisy function, given a finite budget n of noisy evaluations to the function. We tackle in this paper the problem of adapting to the function at the same time the number of samples into each stratum and the partition itself. More p…
Improved optimal regularity for harmonic almost complex structures.
The moduli space of Higgs bundles is stratified into complex symplectic submanifolds.
By attaching a Lie algebra of germs of analytic vector fields to every point of a (real or complex) analytic variety V we construct the Nagano foliation of the variety. We prove that the Nagano foliation of V is a stratification. The treatment of the subject is totally coordinate free but relies on the Oka-Cartan-Serre…
New method tests risk measures for various distortions.
Study fractional Allen-Cahn equation and nonlocal minimal surfaces, improving energy and perimeter estimates.
In this paper we investigate how germs of real functions can change under deformation. In particular we look at deformations of germs of isolated singularities from R_n to R_k (n >= k) and the relation with there natural stratification in some tame categorie (algebraic, analytic, semi-algebraic, subanalytic, o-minimal …
We study the lifting of the Schubert stratification of the homogeneous space of complete real flags of to its universal covering group . We call the lifted strata the Bruhat cells of , in keeping with the homonymous classical decomposition of reductive algebraic groups. We present expl…
We introduce the notions of a differentiable groupoid and a differentiable stratified groupoid, generalizations of Lie groupoids in which the spaces of objects and arrows have the structures of differentiable spaces, respectively differentiable stratified spaces, compatible with the groupoid structure. After studying b…