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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for sample streams

New algorithm samples matrix rows proportional to their ℓ_p norm in a turnstile data stream.

problem Sampling rows of a dynamic matrix efficiently in a turnstile data stream.
method Develops a novel algorithm for sampling rows proportional to their ℓ_p norm in a turnstile data stream, returning sampled row indexes and approximated sampling probabilities.
result Achieves (1+ε)(1+\varepsilon) approximation for logistic regression in a turnstile data stream with polynomial sketch size.

In this paper we propose a new algorithm for streaming principal component analysis. With limited memory, small devices cannot store all the samples in the high-dimensional regime. Streaming principal component analysis aims to find the kk-dimensional subspace which can explain the most variation of the dd-dimensiona…

2018-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Network sampling is integral to the analysis of social, information, and biological networks. Since many real-world networks are massive in size, continuously evolving, and/or distributed in nature, the network structure is often sampled in order to facilitate study. For these reasons, a more thorough and complete unde…

2012-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Streaming variational Bayes (SVB) is successful in learning LDA models in an online manner. However previous attempts toward developing online Monte-Carlo methods for LDA have little success, often by having much worse perplexity than their batch counterparts. We present a streaming Gibbs sampling (SGS) method, an onli…

2016-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Networks are a natural representation of complex systems across the sciences, and higher-order dependencies are central to the understanding and modeling of these systems. However, in many practical applications such as online social networks, networks are massive, dynamic, and naturally streaming, where pairwise inter…

2019-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal sampling reduces power grid data analysis costs.

problem Efficient online analysis of high-speed, correlated IoT data.
method D-optimality criterion-based sampling methods combining Bernoulli and leverage score sampling.
result Leverage score sampling improves computational efficiency and outperforms benchmarks.

New robustness certificates for streaming models with a sliding window.

problem Applying robustness certificates to streaming data with correlated inputs.
method Deriving robustness certificates for models using a sliding window over a sequence of potentially correlated inputs.
result Guarantees hold for the average model performance across the entire stream, independent of stream size.

Manifold learning based methods have been widely used for non-linear dimensionality reduction (NLDR). However, in many practical settings, the need to process streaming data is a challenge for such methods, owing to the high computational complexity involved. Moreover, most methods operate under the assumption that the…

2017-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm learns and unlearns from streaming data efficiently.

problem Continuous learning and unlearning from production data streams.
method Translated batch unlearning techniques to online setting using regret, sample complexity, and deletion capacity.
result Achieved logarithmic regret bound of O(lnT)\mathcal{O}(\ln{T}) for online unlearning.

This work provides improved guarantees for streaming principle component analysis (PCA). Given A1,,AnRd×dA_1, \ldots, A_n\in \mathbb{R}^{d\times d} sampled independently from distributions satisfying E[Ai]=Σ\mathbb{E}[A_i] = Σ for Σ0Σ\succeq \mathbf{0}, this work provides an O(d)O(d)-space linear-time single-pass streaming algorithm …

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhash detects concept drift in data streams quickly and efficiently.

problem Detecting abrupt, gradual, virtual, or recurring events in data streams.
method Uses projection hash to insert incoming samples and detects concept drift.
result Enhash has competitive performance and moderate resource requirements compared to existing ensemble learners.

LOBDIF predicts limit order book events using a diffusion model.

problem Predicting the timing and type of events in a dynamic market system.
method LOBDIF uses a diffusion model to learn the complex time-event distribution in limit order book streams.
result LOBDIF significantly outperforms existing methods in real-world data experiments.

New algorithms for streaming bandits with limited memory.

problem Optimizing decisions in a stream of uncertain outcomes with limited memory.
method Developed algorithms for minimizing regret and identifying the best arm under bounded memory constraints.
result Upper and lower bounds on sample complexity for best-arm identification algorithms.

New algorithms for IV regression with streaming data, avoiding matrix inversions.

problem Instrumental variable regression with streaming data.
method Viewing IV regression as a stochastic optimization problem, developing algorithms that avoid matrix inversions and mini-batches.
result Rates of convergence of order O(logT/T)\mathcal{O}(\log T/T) and O(1/T1ι)\mathcal{O}(1/T^{1-ι}) for linear models.

Online Streaming Feature Selection (OSFS) is a sequential learning problem where individual features across all samples are made available to algorithms in a streaming fashion. In this work, firstly, we assert that OSFS's main assumption of having data from all the samples available at runtime is unrealistic and introd…

2019-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A new control chart detects shifts in binary data streams quickly and reliably.

problem Early detection of small shifts in multiple binary data streams.
method Cumulative Standardized Binomial EWMA (CSB-EWMA) chart with exact variance derivation.
result Adaptive control limits ensure robust detection across different data distributions.

Unified study of stateful replay for streaming learning, reducing forgetting by 2-3x.

problem Catastrophic forgetting in streaming generative and predictive learning.
method Unified analysis of stateful replay for autoencoding, forecasting, and classification tasks.
result Stateful replay reduces average forgetting by a factor of 2-3 on heterogeneous multi-task streams.

We propose a framework for constructing factor models for alpha streams. Our motivation is threefold. 1) When the number of alphas is large, the sample covariance matrix is singular. 2) Its out-of-sample stability is challenging. 3) Optimization of investment allocation into alpha streams can be tractable for a factor …

2014-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral dimensionality reduction is frequently used to identify low-dimensional structure in high-dimensional data. However, learning manifolds, especially from the streaming data, is computationally and memory expensive. In this paper, we argue that a stable manifold can be learned using only a fraction of the stream…

2016-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the statistical and computational aspects of kernel principal component analysis using random Fourier features and show that under mild assumptions, O(nlogn)O(\sqrt{n} \log n) features suffices to achieve O(1/ε2)O(1/ε^2) sample complexity. Furthermore, we give a memory efficient streaming algorithm based on classical Oja…

2018-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for efficient online variational estimation in streaming data.

problem Efficiently estimating parameters and latent states in online parametric models.
method i.i.d. Monte Carlo sampling coupled with deep architecture.
result The method computes the evidence lower bound and its gradient efficiently.

Federated learning for data streams tackles real-time learning from IoT devices.

problem Efficiently learn from data streams generated by IoT devices and smartphones.
method Proposes a general federated learning algorithm for data streams using weighted empirical risk minimization.
result Demonstrates improved performance on various machine learning tasks compared to static dataset approaches.

InQMAD detects anomalies in streaming data using quantum measurements and density matrices.

problem Detecting anomalies in streaming data with challenges like conceptual drift and continuous learning.
method Incremental anomaly detection based on random Fourier features and quantum measurements.
result InQMAD outperforms 12 state-of-the-art methods in a systematic evaluation.

Data collection at a massive scale is becoming ubiquitous in a wide variety of settings, from vast offline databases to streaming real-time information. Learning algorithms deployed in such contexts must rely on single-pass inference, where the data history is never revisited. In streaming contexts, learning must also …

2012-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Online TERM improves robustness and fairness in streaming data.

problem Streaming data's lack of worst-case fairness and robustness in ERM.
method Proposes an online TERM formulation to balance average-case accuracy with worst-case fairness and robustness.
result Negative tilting effectively suppresses outlier influence, positive tilting improves recall with minimal precision loss.

We study distribution testing with communication and memory constraints in the following computational models: (1) The {\em one-pass streaming model} where the goal is to minimize the sample complexity of the protocol subject to a memory constraint, and (2) A {\em distributed model} where the data samples reside at mul…

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a data driven approach to perform clustering and end-to-end feature learning simultaneously for streaming data that can adaptively detect novel clusters in emerging data. Our approach, Adaptive Nonparametric Variational Autoencoder (AdapVAE), learns the cluster membership through a Bayesian Nonparametric (BN…

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel algorithm SAODE improves high-dimensional stream classification in seasonal data.

problem Handling seasonal concept drift in high-dimensional stream classification.
method SAODE classifier that includes time as a super parent to handle seasonal drift.
result SAODE consistently outperforms other methods in stream and concept drift classification.