A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
In stochastic multi-armed bandits, the reward distribution of each arm is assumed to be stationary. This assumption is often violated in practice (e.g., in recommendation systems), where the reward of an arm may change whenever is selected, i.e., rested bandit setting. In this paper, we consider the non-parametric rott…
The Multi-Armed Bandits (MAB) framework highlights the tension between acquiring new knowledge (Exploration) and leveraging available knowledge (Exploitation). In the classical MAB problem, a decision maker must choose an arm at each time step, upon which she receives a reward. The decision maker's objective is to maxi…
We investigate Legendrian graphs in (R3,ξstd). We extend the classical invariants, Thurston-Bennequin number and rotation number to Legendrian graphs. We prove that a graph can be Legendrian realized with all its cycles Legendrian unknots with tb=−1 and rot=0 if and only if it does not contain K4 as a mi…
We prove two results on the classification of trivial Legendrian embeddings g:G→(S3,ξstd) of planar graphs. First, the oriented Legendrian ribbon Rg and rotation invariant rotg are a complete set of invariants. Second, if G is 3-connected or contains K4 as a minor, then the unique t…
In this paper, as the second in our series of papers on differential geometry of microlinear Frolicher spaces, we study differenital forms. The principal result is that the exterior differentiation is uniquely determined geometrically, just as grad (ient), div (ergence) and rot (ation) are uniquely determined geometric…
This paper presents a unified framework for smooth convex regularization of discrete optimal transport problems. In this context, the regularized optimal transport turns out to be equivalent to a matrix nearness problem with respect to Bregman divergences. Our framework thus naturally generalizes a previously proposed …
Let Mn be the topological moduli space of all parallel n-cables of long framed oriented knots in 3-space. We construct in a combinatorial way for each natural number n>1 a 1-cocycle Rn which represents a non trivial class in H1(Mn;Z[x1,x2,...,x1−1,x2−1,...]), where the number of variabl…
We advocate an optimization-centric view on and introduce a novel generalization of Bayesian inference. Our inspiration is the representation of Bayes' rule as infinite-dimensional optimization problem (Csiszar, 1975; Donsker and Varadhan; 1975, Zellner; 1988). First, we use it to prove an optimality result of standard…
Let (Mn,g,∇f), n≥3, be an expanding gradient Ricci soliton with nonnegative sectional curvature whose asymptotic cone is isometric to C(Sn−1(c)) where Sn−1(c) is the standard (n−1)-sphere of curvature 1/c2, with c∈(0,1). We prove that if the convergence to the asympto…
The following three geometrical structures on a manifold are studied in detail: (1) Leibnizian: a non-vanishing 1-form Ω plus a Riemannian metric $\h$ on its annhilator vector bundle. In particular, the possible dimensions of the automorphism group of a Leibnizian G-structure are characterized. (2) Galilean: Leibnizi…
Let Ω be a smooth compact oriented 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold with boundary. A quaternion field is a pair q={α,u} of a function α and a vector field u on Ω. A field q is {\it harmonic} if α,u are continuous in Ω and ∇α=rotu,divu=0 holds into Ω. The space ${\mathscr Q…
We classify Legendrian unknots in overtwisted contact structures on S3. In particular, we show that up to contact isotopy for every pair (n,±(n−1)) with n>0 there are exactly two oriented non-loose Legendrian unknots in S3 with Thurston-Bennequin invariant n and rotation number ±(n−1). (Only one overt…
We propose a novel visual context-aware filter generation module which incorporates contextual information present in images into Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). In contrast to traditional CNNs, we do not employ the same set of learned convolution filters for all input image instances. Our proposed input-conditio…
Stochastic multi-armed bandits form a class of online learning problems that have important applications in online recommendation systems, adaptive medical treatment, and many others. Even though potential attacks against these learning algorithms may hijack their behavior, causing catastrophic loss in real-world appli…