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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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51103154205 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for rotation operator

RotEqNet preserves rotation symmetry in fluid systems using high-order tensors.

problem Lack of rotational symmetry in machine learning models for fluid systems.
method Introduces RotEqNet, a network that guarantees rotation-equivariance for high-order tensors.
result RotEqNet reduces errors and maintains rotation-equivariance in fluid systems.

Let MSn+1Rn+2M\subset \mathbb{S}^{n+1}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+2} be a compact cmc rotational hypersurface of the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional Euclidean unit sphere. Denote by A2|A|^2 the square of the norm of the second fundamental form and J(f)=ΔfnfA2fJ(f)=-Δf-nf-|A|^2f the stability or Jacobi operator. In this paper we compute the spectra of the…

2019-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies rotational hypersurfaces in n-space using a modified Laplacian operator.

problem Classifying rotational hypersurfaces in n-dimensional Euclidean space.
method Investigating the Gauss map of rotational hypersurfaces with respect to the operator Ln3\mathbb{L}_{n-3}.
result Established a classification theorem connecting the matrix A\mathcal{A} and the Gauss map G\mathcal{G} through the equation Ln3G=AG\mathbb{L}_{n-3}\mathcal{G}=\mathcal{A}\mathcal{G}.

The projection body operator Π, which associates with every convex body in Euclidean space Rn its projection body, is a continuous valuation, it is invariant under translations and equivariant under rotations. It is also well known that Π maps the set of polytopes in Rn into itself. We show that Π is the only non-trivi…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Fixed points of mean section operators found in convex bodies.

problem Characterizing fixed points of mean section operators in convex bodies.
method Characterization of rotation equivariant operators using spherical Laplacian mass distribution, and application of Minkowski valuations.
result Euclidean balls are the only fixed points of mean section operators in a C2C^2 neighborhood of the unit ball.

Quantum mechanics applied to credit loans for better repayment schedules.

problem Improving repayment schedules for credit loans.
method Introducing quantum mechanics concepts to credit loans, defining operators for debt, amortization, interest, and installments, and using SO(M) symmetry to optimize periodic payments.
result Optimized repayment schedules for borrowers without altering lender's earnings.

It has long been known to mathematicians and physicists that while a full rotation in three-dimensional Euclidean space causes tangling, two rotations can be untangled. Formally, an untangling is a based nullhomotopy of the double-twist loop in the special orthogonal group of rotations. We study a particularly simple, …

2016-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

INO learns physical models with momentum conservation laws.

problem Learning physical models without preserving fundamental laws.
method Designing an invariant neural operator that automatically satisfies momentum conservation laws.
result The model learns complex material behaviors and achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and efficiency.

The paper studies eigenvalues and stability of hypersurfaces in spheres.

problem Finding eigenvalues and stability of hypersurfaces in spheres.
method Derives equations for mean curvature and uses numerical methods to compute eigenvalues.
result Numerical computation of eigenvalues and stability indices for specific hypersurfaces.

We discuss inverse resonance scattering for the Laplacian on a rotationally symmetric manifold M=(0,)×YM = (0,\infty) \times Y whose rotation radius is constant outside some compact interval. The Laplacian on MM is unitarily equivalent to a direct sum of one-dimensional Schrödinger operators with compactly supported potenti…

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies rotational virtual knot theory and its relationship with quantum link invariants. Every quantum link invariant for classical knots and links extends to an invariant of rotational virtual knots and links. The paper sets up the background virtual knot theory, defines rotational virtual knot theory, stu…

2015-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a 3D capsule module for processing point clouds that is equivariant to 3D rotations and translations, as well as invariant to permutations of the input points. The operator receives a sparse set of local reference frames, computed from an input point cloud and establishes end-to-end transformation equivarian…

2019-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, classical isometric helicoidal and rotational surfaces are studied, and generalized by Bour's theorem in three dimensional Euclidean space. Moreover, the third Laplace-Beltrami operators of two classical surfaces are obtained.

2013-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the linear stability of slowly rotating Kerr black holes as solutions of the Einstein vacuum equation: linearized perturbations of a Kerr metric decay at an inverse polynomial rate to a linearized Kerr metric plus a pure gauge term. We work in a natural wave map/DeTurck gauge and show that the pure gauge term …

2019-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Large learning rates cause parameter instability, leading to better generalization.

problem Understanding why deep neural networks perform well despite operating outside the traditional stability regime.
method Analyzing the effect of large learning rates on the orientation of Hessian eigenvectors and parameter exploration.
result Large learning rates induce parameter instability, leading to better generalization through exploration of flatter regions of the loss landscape.

Researchers extend microlocal analysis across event horizons of rotating black holes.

problem Incomplete microlocal theory of fields across black hole event horizons.
method Extended microlocal theory for extremal rotating black holes, showing null covectors form an involutive double characteristic manifold.
result Mathematical basis for asymptotic oscillatory solutions near event horizons.

This paper proposes an improved design of the perceptron unit to mitigate the vanishing gradient problem. This nuisance appears when training deep multilayer perceptron networks with bounded activation functions. The new neuron design, named auto-rotating perceptron (ARP), has a mechanism to ensure that the node always…

2019-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Rotation intertwining maps from the set of convex bodies in Rn into itself that are continuous linear operators with respect to Minkowski and Blaschke addition are investigated. The main focus is on Blaschke-Minkowski homomorphisms. We show that such maps are represented by a spherical convolution operator. An applicat…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The concepts of unitary evolution matrices and associative memory have boosted the field of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) to state-of-the-art performance in a variety of sequential tasks. However, RNN still have a limited capacity to manipulate long-term memory. To bypass this weakness the most successful application…

2017-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and analyzes homotopic rotation sets for surfaces of higher genus.

problem Defining and analyzing homotopic rotation sets for surfaces of higher genus.
method Developed a definition and proved several results using the theory of Le Calvez and Tal.
result Found that the homotopic rotation set can imply the existence of infinitely many periodic orbits under certain conditions.

Study of timelike surfaces in Minkowski space with specific geometric properties.

problem Characterizing geometric properties of timelike surfaces in Minkowski space.
method Analytical study of two types of timelike general rotational surfaces.
result Explicit descriptions of minimal and surfaces with specific curvature properties.

The study characterizes loxodromes on specific rotational surfaces in 3D space.

problem Characterizing loxodromes on rotational surfaces with special geometric properties.
method Parametrizations and curvature/torsion calculations for loxodromes on various rotational surfaces.
result The loxodrome on a flat rotational surface is a general helix.

In this paper, we construct for the first time the projective elliptic genera for a compact oriented manifold equipped with a projective complex vector bundle. Such projective elliptic genera are rational q-series that have topological definition and also have analytic interpretation via the fractional index theorem in…

2019-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

General rotational surfaces as a source of examples of surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space have been introduced by C. Moore. In this paper we consider the analogue of these surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space. On the base of our invariant theory of spacelike surfaces we study general rotational surfaces with…

2013-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗