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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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87174261348 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for root systems

Automorphisms of Lie algebras and their root systems are fully lifted.

problem Understanding automorphisms of real semisimple Lie algebras and their root systems.
method Proving every automorphism of the restricted root system can be lifted to a Lie algebra automorphism.
result Automorphisms of restricted root systems can be fully lifted to Lie algebras.

Paper adapts causal analysis for time-dependent systems, especially energy management.

problem Challenges in root-cause analysis for systems with lagged time-dependencies, particularly in energy management.
method Adapts causal root-cause analysis method to time-dependent systems, discusses two truncation approaches.
result Extension effectively localizes root-causes in feature and time domain with enough lags.

Paper defines invariants for elliptic Weyl groups and connects them to Frobenius structures.

problem Defining invariants for elliptic Weyl groups.
method Defines a set of good basic invariants and shows their connection to Frobenius structures.
result Good basic invariants give flat invariants and structure constants of Frobenius structures.

In this paper, we show that the quotient space of the domain by the reflection group for an elliptic root system has a structure of Frobenius manifold for the case of codimension 1. We also give a characterization of this Frobenius manifold structure under some suitable condition.

2006-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles anomaly detection and RCA in dynamical systems using ICODE Networks.

problem Anomalies in dynamical systems impact performance and reliability.
method Proposes ICODE Networks for anomaly detection, RCA, and type classification.
result Demonstrates the ability to accurately detect anomalies, classify types, and pinpoint origins.

In this paper we study tangentially degeneracy of the orbits of s-representations in the sphere. We show that an orbit of an s-representation is tangentially degenerate if and only if it is through a long root, or a short root of restricted root system of type G_2. Moreover these orbits provide many new examples of tan…

2008-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Identifies patient-specific root causes of disease using structural equation models.

problem Detecting significant variables in complex diseases that differ between patients.
method Defining patient-specific root causes as exogenous errors in a structural equation model, quantifying predictivity using Shapley values, and developing a fast algorithm called Root Causal Inference.
result Significant improvements in accuracy by uncovering root causes with large effect sizes at the individual level but clinically insignificant effect sizes at the group level.

We introduce a remarkable subset "the stem" of the set of positive roots of a reduced root system. The stem determines several interesting decompositions of the corresponding reductive Lie algebra. It gives also a nice simple three dimensional subalgebra and a "Cayley transform". In the present paper we apply the above…

2010-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Agent-based market shows herding cycles with square-root price impact.

problem Understanding herding cycles in agent-based markets.
method Agent-based model with 20,000 retail traders interacting with a single institutional agent.
result Agent discovers multi-cycle predatory strategy with 8-11 complete cycles over 2000 trading days.

Some moduli spaces of irregular connections on the trivial bundle over the Riemann sphere will be identified with Nakajima quiver varieties. In particular this enables us to associate a Kac-Moody root system to such connections (yielding many isomorphisms between such moduli spaces, via the reflection functors for the …

2008-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Parallelizes MCTS for continuous domains using leaf and root parallelization.

problem Solving challenging tasks in continuous domains using MCTS.
method Extends existing parallelization strategies to continuous domains, focusing on leaf and root parallelization.
result Proposes two final selection strategies for continuous states in root parallelization.

Let G0G_0 be a connected, simply connected real simple Lie group. Suppose that G0G_0 has a compact Cartan subgroup T0T_0, so it has discrete series representations. Relative to T0T_0 there is a distinguished positive root system Δ+Δ^+ for which there is a unique noncompact simple root νν, the "Borel -- de Siebenthal s…

2009-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Let U/KΘU/K_Θ be a generalized flag manifold, where KΘK_Θ is the centralizer of a torus in UU. We study UU-invariant almost Hermitian structures on U/KΘU/K_Θ. The classification of these structures are naturally related with the system RtR_t of t-roots associated to U/KΘU/K_Θ. We introduced the notion of connectedness by t…

2019-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof classifies homogeneous 3-Sasakian and quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem Classifying homogeneous 3-Sasakian and quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
method Constructing an explicit one-to-one correspondence via root systems and analyzing properties of real projective spaces.
result Derivation of the classification of homogeneous positive quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

We associate a root system to a finite set in a free abelian group and prove that its irreducible subsystem is of type A, B or D. We apply this general result to a torus manifold, where a torus manifold is a 2n2n-dimensional connected closed smooth manifold with a smooth effective action of an nn-dimensional compact t…

2015-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new geometric framework for probability distributions.

problem Developing a geometric framework for probability distributions.
method Introduces p\ell^p-information geometry and defines the 2\ell^2-probability simplex via the qq-root transform.
result Defines a noncanonical differentiable structure and qq-root map as an isometry.

A n n-body system is a labelled collection of n point masses in Euclidean space, and their congruence and internal symmetry properties involve a rich mathematical structure which is investigated in the framework of equivariant Riemannian geometry. Some basic concepts are n-configuration, configuration space, internal s…

2006-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles RCA in complex networks with unknown interdependencies.

problem Difficult RCA in networked systems due to unknown interdependencies.
method Federated learning for feature-partitioned, nonlinear data without modifying client models.
result Established theoretical convergence guarantees and validated on real-world data.

This article is devoted to the study of a general class of Hamiltonian systems which extends the Calogero systems with external quadratic potential associated to any root system. The interest for such a class comes from a previous article of Aomoto and Forrester. We consider first the one-degree of freedom case and com…

2013-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce systems of objects and operators in linear monoidal categories called Ψ^\hat Ψ-systems. A Ψ^\hat Ψ-system satisfying several additional assumptions gives rise to a topological invariant of triples (a closed oriented 3-manifold MM, a principal bundle over MM, a link in MM). This construction generalizes …

2010-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This work presents the concept of kernel mean embedding and kernel probabilistic programming in the context of stochastic systems. We propose formulations to represent, compare, and propagate uncertainties for fairly general stochastic dynamics in a distribution-free manner. The new tools enjoy sound theory rooted in f…

2019-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Monodromy and vanishing cycles computed for ample linear systems on simply connected surfaces.

problem Characterizing curves that can be vanishing cycles in degenerations of linear systems.
method Computing mapping class group-valued monodromy and identifying it with r-spin mapping class groups.
result Identifies simple closed curves as vanishing cycles and provides characterizations of discriminants and Lefschetz fibrations.

Classifies geodesic orbit spaces with abelian isotropy subgroups.

problem Characterizing and classifying geodesic orbit spaces with specific isotropy subgroups.
method Simplified study of geodesic orbit metrics on G/S by reducing to submanifolds and generalized flag manifolds, using properties of root systems.
result Geodesic orbit spaces of the form (G/S,g) are naturally reductive.

Develops a new Gaussian process method for efficient Bayesian inference of plant root parameters in the Richards equation.

problem Estimating unknown parameters in nonlinear PDEs for agricultural studies.
method Gaussian process collocation with importance sampling and Bayesian optimization.
result Our method yields robust estimates with uncertainty quantification for plant root parameters.

In this paper, we characterize locally dually flat generalized m-th root Finsler metrics. Then we find a condition under which a generalized m-th root metric is projectively related to a m-th root metric. Finally, we prove that if a generalized m-th root metric is conformal to a m-th root metric, then both of them redu…

2013-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces new geometric framework for probability densities on manifolds.

problem Developing a new geometric framework for probability densities on manifolds.
method Introduces p\ell^p-information geometry and defines 2\ell^2-probability simplex with qq-root transform.
result Explicit solution of gradient flow and geodesic completeness of ee-connection.