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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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91182273364 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for robust identification

Study robust best-arm identification in linear bandits with lower bounds and algorithms.

problem Identify a near-optimal robust arm in linear bandits with adversarial actions.
method Propose instance-dependent lower bounds and both static and adaptive bandit algorithms.
result Sample complexity matches the lower bound and algorithms effectively identify robust arms.

New method improves neural network robustness by identifying functions rather than parameters.

problem Neural networks' lack of robustness to distribution shifts.
method Identify the function represented by quadratic networks, not their parameters.
result Obtain robust generalization bounds for neural networks.

Robust PCA, the problem of PCA in the presence of outliers has been extensively investigated in the last few years. Here we focus on Robust PCA in the column sparse outlier model. The existing methods for column sparse outlier model assumes either the knowledge of the dimension of the lower dimensional subspace or the …

2018-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms for best arm identification in bandits robust to misspecified parameters.

problem Inconsistent learning performance of traditional MAB algorithms when parameters are misspecified.
method Proposes two classes of asymptotically near-optimal algorithms for statistically robust MAB under fixed-budget pure exploration.
result Establishes fundamental performance limits and proposes algorithms that are asymptotically near-optimal.

A new clustering algorithm fuses heat diffusion and turning angle for robustness.

problem Cluster similar elements in various fields.
method Combines heat diffusion and maximal turning angle for robust fission clustering.
result The SARFC algorithm outperforms other methods in clustering performance.

In this paper, we propose an outlier-robust regularized kernel-based method for linear system identification. The unknown impulse response is modeled as a zero-mean Gaussian process whose covariance (kernel) is given by the recently proposed stable spline kernel, which encodes information on regularity and exponential …

2013-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian methods reduce variance in subspace identification for small data sets.

problem High variance in traditional subspace identification methods for large models or small sample sizes.
method Investigation of Bayesian estimation solutions (regularized and shrinkage estimators) for subspace identification.
result Bayesian estimators reduce estimation risk by up to 40% compared to traditional methods.

Recent developments in system identification have brought attention to regularized kernel-based methods. This type of approach has been proven to compare favorably with classic parametric methods. However, current formulations are not robust with respect to outliers. In this paper, we introduce a novel method to robust…

2014-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel algorithm for best-arm identification in non-stationary linear bandits reduces error probability.

problem Non-stationary environments in A/B testing scenarios.
method Proposes a novel algorithm P1\mathsf{P1}-RAGE\mathsf{RAGE} for robust best-arm identification.
result Error probability decreases as exp(TΔ(1)2/d)\exp(-TΔ^2_{(1)}/d), demonstrating robustness to non-stationarity.

End-to-end algorithm for controlling bilinear systems with probabilistic noise.

problem Controlling bilinear systems with noisy data.
method Proposes an end-to-end algorithm using statistical learning theory and robust controller design.
result Derived finite sample identification error bounds and structurally suitable for control.

New bounds quantify estimation error in kernel-based system identification with unknown hyperparameters.

problem Inaccurate error bounds for kernel-based system identification with unknown hyperparameters.
method Construct a high-probability set for true hyperparameters from marginal likelihood, then find worst-case posterior covariance.
result Proposed bounds contain true model with high probability and verified in simulations.

Over the past years Robust PCA has been established as a standard tool for reliable low-rank approximation of matrices in the presence of outliers. Recently, the Robust PCA approach via nuclear norm minimization has been extended to matrices with linear structures which appear in applications such as system identificat…

2015-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper addresses causal mediation analysis with post-treatment events, proposing robust estimators and efficient methods.

problem Assessing causal mediation in the presence of post-treatment events like noncompliance or clinical events.
method Identifies natural mediation effects for entire populations and principal strata, derives efficient influence functions, and proposes multiply robust estimators.
result Multiply robust estimators are consistent under four types of misspecifications and efficient when all models are correct.

Improved SINDy autoencoder for identifying noisy dynamical systems.

problem Robust identification of noisy dynamical systems from data.
method Incorporates noise-separating neural network structures into SINDy autoencoder architecture.
result Accurately recovers latent dynamics and estimates measurement noise from noisy observations.

New algorithm optimally identifies best arm in both stochastic and adversarial settings.

problem Best arm identification in stochastic and adversarial reward scenarios.
method Parameter-free algorithm designed to be robust to adversarial rewards and optimal in stochastic problems.
result Algorithm's error rate matches optimal bounds in stochastic problems and is robust to adversarial rewards.

Wi-Fi signals-based person identification attracts increasing attention in the booming Internet-of-Things era mainly due to its pervasiveness and passiveness. Most previous work applies gaits extracted from WiFi distortions caused by the person walking to achieve the identification. However, to extract useful gait, a p…

2018-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian framework for robust model discovery from noisy data.

problem Robust model discovery from noisy, sparse and irregular observations of nonlinear systems.
method Bayesian differential programming using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo and sparsity-promoting priors.
result Efficient inference of posterior distributions over plausible models with quantified uncertainty.

An adversarial process between two deep neural networks is a promising approach to train a robust model. In this paper, we propose an adversarial process using cosine similarity, whereas conventional adversarial processes are based on inverted categorical cross entropy (CCE). When used for training an identification mo…

2019-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes methods for learning optimal dynamic treatment regimes robust to unconfoundedness violations.

problem Estimating optimal dynamic treatment regimes using historical observational data when unconfoundedness is violated.
method Utilizes proximal causal inference framework to propose three nonparametric identification methods, a (K+1)-robust method, and establish a semiparametric efficiency bound.
result Establishes the (K+1)-robust method for learning optimal dynamic treatment regimes, validating its efficiency and multiple robustness through numerical experiments.

This research improves deep neural networks for parameter identification and prediction in stochastic Volterra integral equations.

problem Parameter identification and prediction in Volterra integral equations driven by Gaussian noise.
method Improved deep neural networks framework that incorporates inter-output relationships into the loss function.
result The framework enhances parameter estimation accuracy and provides accurate solutions for modeling stochastic systems.

This paper uses Bayesian optimization to efficiently identify stochastic dynamical systems.

problem Efficiently identifying linear stochastic dynamical systems with unknown coefficients and noise variances.
method Adaptive Bayesian optimization with ensemble Gaussian processes (EGP) and Kalman filter recursion.
result BO-based estimator achieves RMSE below the Cramer-Rao bound, improving robustness and consistency.

This paper studies active learning in the context of robust statistics. Specifically, we propose a variant of the Best Arm Identification problem for \emph{contaminated bandits}, where each arm pull has probability ε\varepsilon of generating a sample from an arbitrary contamination distribution instead of the true und…

2018-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Radio frequency (RF) sensors are used alongside other sensing modalities to provide rich representations of the world. Given the high variability of complex-valued target responses, RF systems are susceptible to attacks masking true target characteristics from accurate identification. In this work, we evaluate differen…

2018-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the task of designing a Kalman Filter (KF) for an unknown and partially observed autonomous linear time invariant system driven by process and sensor noise. To do so, we propose studying the following two step process: first, using system identification tools rooted in subspace methods, we ob…

2019-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

SINDy-PI robustly identifies implicit dynamics from noisy data.

problem Accurately modeling nonlinear dynamics from noisy data.
method Parallel, implicit SINDy algorithm with multiple optimization algorithms and model selection.
result Significantly more noise robust than previous SINDy approaches.

Solves parameter non-identifiability in Bayesian LTI system identification.

problem Parameter non-identifiability in standard Bayesian approaches for LTI system identification.
method Embedding canonical forms of LTI systems within the Bayesian framework.
result Unlocking the use of meaningful priors and robust uncertainty estimates.

The paper addresses bias in survival analysis due to informative censoring.

problem Bias in treatment effect estimates due to informative censoring in survival analysis.
method Assumption-lean framework using partial identification to derive bounds on CATE.
result Proposes a meta-learner, SurvB-learner, to estimate bounds on CATE.

The paper provides a non-asymptotic error bound for linear system identification under nonlinear policies.

problem System identification for linear systems with nonlinear and/or time-varying policies under i.i.d. random excitation noises.
method Least square estimation with non-asymptotic error bound for bounded state and action trajectories.
result The error bound is consistent with linear policies and generalizes existing guarantees.

GNN improves financial risk detection in dynamic networks.

problem Complex, changing financial networks make traditional risk identification methods ineffective.
method Graph Neural Networks (GNN) for embedded representation learning of financial data.
result GNN enhances the detection of hidden risks and abnormal behaviors in financial networks.

Study relaxes identification assumptions for natural direct effects in non-randomized settings.

problem Identifying causal direct effects under unmeasured confounding.
method Developed relaxed conditions for identifying natural direct effects in non-randomized settings.
result Identified natural direct effect under unmeasured confounding conditions.

We propose a principled algorithm for robust Bayesian filtering and smoothing in nonlinear stochastic dynamic systems when both the transition function and the measurement function are described by non-parametric Gaussian process (GP) models. GPs are gaining increasing importance in signal processing, machine learning,…

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a setting, where the output of a linear dynamical system (LDS) is, with an unknown but fixed probability, replaced by noise. There, we present a robust method for the prediction of the outputs of the LDS and identification of the samples of noise, and prove guarantees on its statistical performance. One app…

2018-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗