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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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275582109 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for risk-dependent centrality

This paper calculates risk-dependent centrality of Brazilian stocks, showing rankings vary with external risk and crisis events.

problem Understanding asset rankings in the Brazilian stock market under varying external risks.
method Computed risk-dependent centrality (RDC) for Brazilian stocks traded from 2008 to 2020, analyzing volatility and returns.
result Asset rankings based on RDC vary with external risk and crisis events, with higher volatility in crisis periods.

Node centrality is one of the most important and widely used concepts in the study of complex networks. Here, we extend the paradigm of node centrality in financial and economic networks to consider the changes of node "importance" produced not only by the variation of the topology of the system but also as a consequen…

2019-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the problem of nonparametric estimation of a smooth function with data distributed across multiple machines. We assume an independent sample from a white noise model is collected at each machine, and an estimator of the underlying true function needs to be constructed at a central machine. We place l…

2018-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study an optimal investment/consumption problem in a model capturing market and credit risk dependencies. Stochastic factors drive both the default intensity and the volatility of the stocks in the portfolio. We use the martingale approach and analyze the recursive system of nonlinear Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equatio…

2018-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal reinsurance contracts for multiple dependent risks are derived without specific dependency assumptions.

problem Finding optimal reinsurance contracts for multiple dependent risks without assuming their dependency structure.
method Assumes maximal expected utility criterion and independent negotiation of reinsurance for each risk. Derives optimality conditions and shows that under mild assumptions, optimal contracts are classical (non-randomized) type.
result Optimal reinsurance contracts exist and can be classical (non-randomized) type under mild assumptions.

The paper addresses portfolio allocation with uncertain covariance matrices, finding a logarithmic risk dependence.

problem Portfolio allocation with uncertain covariance matrices.
method Calculates the expected value of CARA utility function over a distribution of covariance matrices, considering uncertainty in future returns and covariances.
result Marginalization introduces a logarithmic dependence on risk, leading to lower allocation levels for higher uncertainties.

New approach improves classification guarantees by focusing on direction rather than regression risk.

problem Improving classification guarantees in binary classification problems.
method Establishing a geometric distinction between classification and regression, leveraging scale invariance.
result Improved guarantees for classification risk compared to regression risk.

Paper analyzes self-supervised image denoising with denatured data.

problem Understanding the performance of self-supervised image denoising with denatured data.
method Theoretical analysis and numerical experiments on a denoising algorithm.
result Theoretical analysis shows the algorithm finds desired solutions to the optimization problem.

Paper proposes optimal investment and reinsurance strategies considering financial and insurance risks dependence.

problem Optimal investment and reinsurance strategies under dependent financial and insurance risks.
method Stochastic control approach to maximize expected exponential utility of terminal wealth.
result Minimal dependence between financial and insurance risks significantly impacts investment and reinsurance strategies.

Paper introduces DCoVaR for aggregate risk models, outperforming existing methods.

problem Lack of coherent risk measures for aggregate risk models.
method Proposes Dependent Conditional Value-at-Risk (DCoVaR) for a target loss dependent on another random loss.
result DCoVaR outperforms MCoVaR and CCoVaR in numerical simulations and empirical studies.

High-dimensional shrinkage risk depends on the default prior for the common scale.

problem Choosing the default prior for the common scale in high-dimensional shrinkage.
method Using radial-power benchmark to compare variance-flat and standard deviation-flat priors.
result The standard deviation-flat prior has a one-unit asymptotic risk advantage near the origin.

The problem of adaptive noisy clustering is investigated. Given a set of noisy observations Zi=Xi+εiZ_i=X_i+ε_i, i=1,...,ni=1,...,n, the goal is to design clusters associated with the law of XiX_i's, with unknown density ff with respect to the Lebesgue measure. Since we observe a corrupted sample, a direct approach as the popular …

2013-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tests if optimal hedge ratios for Bitcoin are position-dependent.

problem Testing if optimal hedge ratios for Bitcoin are position-dependent.
method Explicit and efficient method for testing symmetric vs. asymmetric optimal hedge ratios in a multivariate setting.
result The optimal hedge ratio for Bitcoin is position-dependent, with long positions having a higher ratio than short positions.

Study optimizes estimating linear functionals from observational data without strict overlap.

problem Estimating linear functionals from observational data with strict overlap assumption violated.
method Kernel-based approach for non-asymptotic local minimax bounds.
result Achieves optimal risk for estimating linear functionals in observational data.

Developing an Agent-Based Model to Mitigate Adverse Selection in Uniswap v3 Liquidity Providers

problem Adverse selection in Uniswap v3 liquidity providers
method Agent-Based Model incorporating blockchain microstructure and volatility dynamics
result Dynamic fee schedules improve hedged Profit and Loss for liquidity providers

The problem of estimating a high-dimensional sparse vector θRn\boldsymbolθ \in \mathbb{R}^n from an observation in i.i.d. Gaussian noise is considered. The performance is measured using squared-error loss. An empirical Bayes shrinkage estimator, derived using a Bernoulli-Gaussian prior, is analyzed and compared with the…

2017-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A hypersurface MM in Rn\mathbb{R}^n, n4n \geq 4, has central ovaloid property if MM intersects some hyperplane transversally along an ovaloid and every such ovaloid on MM has central symmetry. We show that a complete, connected, smooth hypersurface with central ovaloid property must either be a cylinder over a centr…

2016-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to show how central extensions of (possibly infinite-dimensional) Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of étale Lie 2-groups. In finite dimensions, central extensions of Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of Lie groups, a fact which is due to the vanishing of π_2 for each …

2012-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper identifies and bounds ICE central moments using PO marginal central moments.

problem Identifying and characterizing treatment effect heterogeneity.
method Using only marginal central moments of potential outcomes, the paper identifies and bounds central moments of individual causal effects.
result Identification and bounding of central moments of ICE using marginal moments of POs.

Study shows volume density in central harmonic spaces can vary arbitrarily.

problem Volume density in central harmonic spaces can vary arbitrarily.
method Analyzes asymptotics of volume density function in central harmonic manifolds.
result Volume density in central harmonic spaces can be specified arbitrarily and does not determine geometry.

Centralized exchanges influence staking behavior and decentralization in Proof of Stake blockchain ecosystems.

problem How do centralized exchanges affect staking behavior and decentralization in Proof of Stake blockchain ecosystems?
method Formulate a continuous-time mean field model of miners as validators and traders in a centralized market.
result Centralized trading activities enhance staking participation and promote decentralization through market incentives.

Paper breaks down risk contribution into inherent and correlation risk components.

problem Understanding the sources of risk in portfolio contributions.
method Leave-one-out decomposition approach to separate inherent and correlation risk contributions.
result The decomposition reveals distinct contributions of position volatility and correlation to portfolio risk.

We prove: If a complete connected smooth surface M in euclidean 3-space has general position, intersects some plane along a clean figure-8 (a loop with total curvature zero) and all compact intersections with planes have central symmetry, then M is a (geometric) cylinder over some central figure-8. On the way, we estab…

2015-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show existence of centrally symmetric maps on surfaces all of whose faces are quadrangles and pentagons for each orientable genus g0g \geq 0. We also show existence of centrally symmetric maps on surfaces all of whose faces are hexagons for each orientable genus g=2k1g = 2k-1, kNk\in \mathbb{N}. We enumerate centrally …

2014-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a sequence of commuting central affine curve flows on Rn\0R^n\backslash 0 invariant under the action of SL(n,R)SL(n,R) and prove the following results: (a) The central affine curvatures of a solution of the j-th central affine curve flow is a solution of the j-th flow of Gelfand-Dickey (GDn_n) hierarchy on the s…

2014-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

MakerDAO's governance is centralized despite its decentralized claim.

problem Decentralization illusion in Decentralized Finance (DeFi) governance.
method Empirical analysis using financial, transaction, network, and sentiment indicators.
result Centralized governance impacts Maker protocol and voting power distribution.

Each compact Riemannian manifold with no conjugate points admits a family of functions whose integrals vanish exactly when central Busemann functions split linearly. These functions vanish when all central Busemann functions are sub- or superharmonic. When central Busemann functions are convex or concave, they must be …

2018-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗