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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3867721,1581,544 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for risk-averse learning

Robo-advisors estimate clients' risk aversion using interactive questionnaires.

problem Estimating risk aversion of non-expert clients using adaptive questionnaires.
method Model risk aversion with cost functions and spectral risk measures. Use inverse reinforcement learning to design questions maximizing distinguishing power.
result Designing questions by maximizing distinguishing power achieves satisfactory accuracy in learning risk aversion with fewer than 50 questions.

Paper robustifies reinforcement learning with risk-averse methods.

problem Making predictions robust to changes in system dynamics or rewards.
method Approximates Robust Reinforcement Learning using ΦΦ-divergence and Risk-Averse formulation.
result Classical Reinforcement Learning can be robustified using standard deviation penalization.

Paper develops NPG for risk-averse RL with ECRMs, proving global convergence.

problem Ensuring reliable performance in stochastic RL problems with risk-averse policies.
method Developed natural policy gradient updates for ECRMs-based RL problems, proving global optimality and iteration complexity.
result Global convergence of risk-averse NPG algorithm with ECRMs.

Risk-averse model uncertainty framework for safe reinforcement learning.

problem Safe decision making in uncertain environments.
method Risk-averse perspective towards model uncertainty using coherent distortion risk measures; equivalent to distributionally robust safe reinforcement learning problems; efficient, model-free implementation.
result Demonstrates robust performance and safety across perturbed test environments.

Different models of capital exchange among economic agents have been proposed recently trying to explain the emergence of Pareto's wealth power law distribution. One important factor to be considered is the existence of risk aversion. In this paper we study a model where agents posses different levels of risk aversion,…

2003-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Risk aversion is a key element of utility maximizing hedge strategies; however, it has typically been assigned an arbitrary value in the literature. This paper instead applies a GARCH-in-Mean (GARCH-M) model to estimate a time-varying measure of risk aversion that is based on the observed risk preferences of energy hed…

2011-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to learn and leverage contextual preference distributions for better decision-making.

problem Heterogeneous and context-dependent human preferences in decision-making problems.
method A sequential learning-and-optimization pipeline using a bounded-variance score function gradient estimator to train a predictive model mapping contextual features to preference distributions.
result The approach reduces average post-decision surprise by up to 25 times compared to risk-averse baselines in a ridesharing environment.

Modeling informed trading with risk-averse market makers.

problem Understanding informed trading and its impact on market liquidity and risk premia.
method Connections between optimal transport theory and Kyle's model, including new characterizations of profits and duality.
result Liquidity is lower, assets exhibit short-term reversals, and risk premia depend on market maker inventories, which are mean reverting.

This study improves credit risk management using advanced reinforcement learning.

problem Sub-optimal hedging of credit losses due to bid-ask costs and model limitations.
method Risk-averse stochastic-horizon reinforcement learning for dynamic risk management.
result Efficacy demonstrated through numerical study of a single FX forward contract portfolio.

We enhance conformal prediction for risk-averse decisions with action-conditional guarantees.

problem Uncertainty quantification and safety guarantees for machine learning decisions.
method Action-conditional conformal prediction, pinball-loss minimization.
result Action-conditional prediction sets optimize risk-averse decision-making.

Study risk-averse insider's behavior in dynamic signal asset pricing.

problem Analyzing risk-averse insider's dynamic signal in asset pricing.
method Employing a weak conditioning methodology to construct a Schrödinger bridge, deriving necessary conditions for equilibrium.
result Derive explicit closed-form solutions for important cases.

The standard asset pricing models (the CCAPM and the Epstein-Zin non-expected utility model) counterintuitively predict that equilibrium asset prices can rise if the representative agent's risk aversion increases. If the income effect, which implies enhanced saving as a result of an increase in risk aversion, dominates…

2014-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates how diversification preferences relate to risk attitudes.

problem Connecting diversification preferences to risk attitudes.
method Analyzes diversification preferences for various pairs of risks under different conditions.
result Diversification preferences for certain pairs of risks imply specific levels of risk aversion.

Paper develops online learning-based risk-averse MPC for uncertain systems.

problem Designing robust MPC for systems with unknown but inferable stochastic disturbances.
method Proposes a novel online learning framework using CVaR constraints and Dirichlet process mixture models.
result Demonstrates improved robustness and adaptability of MPC in handling time-varying disturbance distributions.

New insights into risk aversion for complex decision models.

problem Understanding risk aversion in non-monotone decision models.
method Characterization of probabilistic risk aversion for generalized rank-dependent functions.
result Probabilistic risk aversion is determined by the distortion function, which is convex or scaled quantile-spread mixtures.

Unified formula for optimal portfolio under piecewise hyperbolic risk aversion.

problem Optimizing portfolios with piecewise hyperbolic risk aversion utilities.
method Derive a unified closed-form formula for the optimal portfolio.
result Unified formula reflects risk aversion behaviors and risk-taking behaviors.

The concepts of risk-aversion, chance-constrained optimization, and robust optimization have developed significantly over the last decade. Statistical learning community has also witnessed a rapid theoretical and applied growth by relying on these concepts. A modeling framework, called distributionally robust optimizat…

2019-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for risk-averse decision-making in Markov processes with improved regret bounds.

problem Risk-averse decision-making in Markov processes.
method Introduces mini-batch measures and multipattern risk-averse problems in a feature-based QQ-learning method.
result Proves a high-probability regret bound of O(H2NHK)\mathcal{O}\big(H^2 N^H \sqrt{ K}\big) for the QQ-learning method.

Investigates a Kyle model with imperfect information and risk aversion.

problem Tackles a Kyle model with imperfect information and risk-averse informed traders.
method Solves an optimal transport problem and a filtering problem under specific measures.
result Constructs an equilibrium for the Gaussian Kyle model with imperfect information and risk aversion.

Optimal wind farm placement using quantile constraints for better power output.

problem Optimizing wind farm placement to maximize power output considering spatial and temporal wind speed correlations.
method Used a probabilistic neural network with ReLU activation functions to reformulate constraints as linear ones, embedding them into a two-stage stochastic optimization problem.
result The constraint learning approach outperforms classical methods, especially for risk-averse investors.

New methods reduce bias in estimating optimality gaps for risk-averse stochastic programs.

problem Optimality gap estimation bias in risk-averse stochastic programs.
method Two independent samples, each estimating a different component of the optimality gap.
result Our method reduces bias in estimating optimality gaps for risk-averse problems.

The study uses AI to optimize trading in FX markets by considering size-dependent fees and risk-aversion.

problem Optimizing trading in FX markets with size-dependent fees and risk-aversion.
method Fitted Natural Actor-Critic (FNC) Reinforcement Learning algorithm.
result The algorithm effectively trades with variable order sizes, reducing transaction costs and promoting risk-averse behavior.

New MFG model for MV portfolio management with peer-based risk aversion.

problem Time-inconsistent mean-variance portfolio management with peer-based risk aversion.
method Mean-field game, smooth regularization, fixed-point arguments, convergence analysis.
result Existence of mean-field equilibrium in time-inconsistent MFG.

Online learning has traditionally focused on the expected rewards. In this paper, a risk-averse online learning problem under the performance measure of the mean-variance of the rewards is studied. Both the bandit and full information settings are considered. The performance of several existing policies is analyzed, an…

2018-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal liquidation under high risk aversion and small price impact.

problem Optimal liquidation of options under high risk aversion and linear price impact.
method Analyzes Bachelier model with linear price impact, computes utility indifference prices, and finds asymptotically optimal portfolios.
result Establishes a scaling limit for vanishing price impact and computes corresponding utility indifference prices.

Is the elasticity of intertemporal substitution (EIS) more or less than one? This question can be answered by confronting theoretical results of asset pricing models with investor behaviour during episodes of stock market panic. If we consider these episodes as periods of high risk aversion, then lower asset prices are…

2015-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

ESRL uses uncertainty quantification to learn safe, optimal policies in offline RL.

problem Challenges in interpreting and measuring uncertainty of learned policies in offline RL.
method Expert-Supervised Reinforcement Learning (ESRL) framework that uses hypothesis testing and posterior distributions.
result The framework can learn safe and optimal policies with theoretical guarantees and independent sample efficiency.

This study measures price risk aversion using indirect utility functions in a lab experiment.

problem Measuring risk aversion with uncertain prices in experimental economics.
method Using indirect utility functions and a multiple price list method in a lab experiment.
result Price risk aversion is statistically greater than payoff risk aversion.

New model considers wealth and time affecting risk aversion in portfolio selection.

problem Optimal investment strategy and consumption process depend on wealth and future income balance.
method Proposed a new mean-variance-utility framework with time and state-dependent risk aversion, solved using game theory.
result Equilibrium investment and consumption policies derived, aligning with investor behavior.

This paper solves optimal consumption-investment choices with wealth-driven risk aversion using neural networks.

problem Optimal consumption-investment choices under wealth-driven risk aversion.
method Neural network LSTM trained on jump-diffusion model data to optimize investment rate and consumption.
result Neural network approach shows promising results in solving the investment problem.

Spectral risk measures are attractive risk measures as they allow the user to obtain risk measures that reflect their risk-aversion functions. To date there has been very little guidance on the choice of risk-aversion functions underlying spectral risk measures. This paper addresses this issue by examining two popular …

2011-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometric Lévy model (GLM) is a natural generalisation of the geometric Brownian motion model (GBM) used in the derivation of the Black-Scholes formula. The theory of such models simplifies considerably if one takes a pricing kernel approach. In one dimension, once the underlying Lévy process has been specified, th…

2011-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper the fractional trading ansatz of money management is reconsidered with special attention to chance and risk parts in the goal function of the related optimization problem. By changing the goal function with due regards to other risk measures like current drawdowns, the optimal fraction solutions reflect t…

2016-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes equilibrium strategies under random risk aversion, showing unique solutions based on risk aversion distribution.

problem Characterizing equilibrium strategies in a continuous-time portfolio selection problem under random risk aversion.
method Provided a complete characterization of all deterministic equilibrium strategies in closed form, analyzing the structure of the solution based on the distribution of random risk aversion.
result The equilibrium is unique (if exists) when the expectation of random risk aversion is finite, but infinite expectation leads to either infinitely many equilibria or a unique trivial one.

Develops optimal uncertainty quantification for risk-averse decision makers.

problem Quantifying prediction uncertainty for risk-sensitive domains.
method Decision-theoretic foundations connecting uncertainty quantification with risk-averse decision-making.
result Risk-Averse Calibration (RAC) algorithm provides optimal prediction sets for risk-averse decision makers.

We develop a framework for interacting with uncertain environments in reinforcement learning (RL) by leveraging preferences in the form of utility functions. We claim that there is value in considering different risk measures during learning. In this framework, the preference for risk can be tuned by variation of the p…

2019-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper unifies risk-averse Thompson sampling for continuous risk functionals.

problem Designing and analyzing risk-averse Thompson sampling algorithms for continuous risk functionals.
method Developed analytical toolkits to prove asymptotically optimal regret bounds for various risk measures.
result Proved asymptotic optimality of ρρ-MTS for Bernoulli distributions and a class of risk measures.