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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Dec 199319922001200920182026
48 results for right hemisphere

The paper proves a biharmonic hypersurface in a hemisphere must be a small sphere.

problem Proving a biharmonic hypersurface in a hemisphere must be a small sphere.
method Analyzing Balmuş-Montaldo-Oniciuc's conjecture in the context of hemispheres.
result A compact non-minimal biharmonic hypersurface in a hemisphere must be the small hypersphere $S^{n}\left(1/\sqrt{2} ight)$.

Two embedding methods in spectral graph clustering yield different but valid groupings.

problem Clustering vertices of a graph without true groupings.
method Spectral graph clustering using Laplacian or Adjacency spectral embedding.
result Laplacian embedding captures left hemisphere/right hemisphere structure, while adjacency embedding captures gray matter/white matter structure.

The paper characterizes Pólya's conjecture for spheres and hemispheres, deriving inequalities and bounds.

problem Characterizing Pólya's conjecture for eigenvalues on spheres and hemispheres.
method Analyzing eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on spheres and hemispheres, deriving inequalities and bounds.
result Pólya's conjecture holds for hemispheres in the Neumann case but not in the Dirichlet case when n>2n > 2.

Study on nonlinear equations on spheres and hemispheres with zero Neumann boundary condition.

problem Finding conditions for constant solutions to Brezis-Nirenberg type problems.
method Developed a study involving nonlinear partial differential equations on spheres and hemispheres with zero Neumann boundary condition.
result Conditions for equations to have only constant solutions.

The hemisphere rigidity theorem connects to the Gelfand problem, providing a precise value for the extremal parameter.

problem Finding the extremal parameter for a specific nonlinear equation on a hemisphere.
method Interpreting the hemisphere rigidity theorem within the context of the Gelfand problem and applying it to a fourth-order Gelfand problem.
result A precise value for the extremal parameter is derived for the Gelfand problem under certain conditions.

Let (M,g) be a four or six dimensional compact Riemannian manifold which is locally conformally flat and assume that its boundary is totally umbilical. In this note, we prove that if the Euler characteristic of M is equal to 1 and if its Yamabe invariant is positive, then (M,g) is conformally isometric to the standard …

2011-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved upper bound for discrete isometric filling of cycles.

problem Finding the minimum number of vertices in a discrete isometric filling of cycle graphs.
method Explicit construction of isometric fillings using concentric annular structures.
result Explicit construction of isometric fillings with \( |V(K_n)| \le \left(\frac{1}{6} + o(1) ight)n^2 \), improving the upper bound to \( D^* \le \frac{1}{6} \).

Lower bounds for Dirac eigenvalues on manifolds with boundary.

problem Finding lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on manifolds with boundary.
method Using the relative Yamabe constant to derive a conformal lower bound.
result Equality in the lower bound holds if and only if the manifold is a hemisphere and the eigenfunction is a Killing spinor.

Paper proves static triples with specific curvature are standard hemispheres.

problem Proving rigidity of static triples with half harmonic Weyl curvature.
method Analyzes static triples with positive scalar curvature and half harmonic Weyl curvature.
result Proves static triples with half harmonic Weyl curvature and positive scalar curvature are standard hemispheres.

We prove the following rigidity theorem: For an n-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary whose Ricci curvature is bounded by n-1 from below, if its boundary is isometric to the standard sphere of dimension n-1 and totally geodesic, then the manifold is isometric to the standard hemisphere.

2007-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that round hemispheres are the only compact 2 dimensional Riemannian manifolds (with or without boundary) such that almost every pair of complete geodesics intersect once and only once. We prove this by establishing a sharp isoperimetric inequality for surfaces with boundary such that every pair of geodesics ha…

2004-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the geometry of eye movements and cycles.

problem Understanding the visual stability and eye movement patterns.
method Develops differential geometry of saccades and saccadic cycles, characterizing them as geodesic segments and polygons.
result Provides necessary and sufficient conditions for a system of lines to be axes of rotation for saccades in a saccadic cycle.

The article characterizes a hemisphere using a Laplace operator and a differential equation.

problem Characterizing a hemisphere in a Riemannian manifold with boundary.
method Using the de-Rham Laplace operator and a nontrivial solution of the Fischer-Marsden equation.
result Proves the cosmic no-hair conjecture under a given integral condition.

Let (Mn,g)(M^n,g) be an nn-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. We show that the presence of a nontrivial conformal gradient vector field on MM, with an appropriate control on the Ricci curvature makes MM to be isometric to a hemisphere of Sn\mathbb{S}^{n}. We also prove that if an Ein…

2018-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes D'Atri spaces using total scalar curvature of hemispheres.

problem Characterizing D'Atri spaces using geometric properties.
method Characterization of D'Atri spaces via total scalar curvature of geodesic hemispheres.
result A 3D Riemannian manifold is a D'Atri space if and only if the total scalar curvature of tubes about geodesic segments holds.

Classifies metrics with specific curvature properties on a ball.

problem Classifying conformal metrics with constant σkσ_k curvature and constant boundary mean curvature.
method Uses the Obata-Escobar argument to classify metrics on the upper hemisphere.
result Extends a result of Escobar for k=1k=1 to include positive and negative cones.

The paper proves gap results for constant mean curvature surfaces in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.

problem Understanding the properties of constant mean curvature surfaces.
method Proving natural inequalities and using them to show that CMC surfaces in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces are either spheres, cylinders, or disks.
result Gap theorems for CMC surfaces in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces complete the picture.

Study on free-boundary CMC hypersurfaces in upper hemisphere, proving Morse index and eigenvalue bounds.

problem Analyzing the Morse index and eigenvalues of free-boundary CMC hypersurfaces in the upper hemisphere.
method Proved results using the norm squared of the second fundamental form and eigenvalue estimates.
result Proved bounds on Morse index and eigenvalues for free-boundary CMC hypersurfaces.

We find that for any n-dimensional, compact, convex subset K of R^{n+1} there is an affinely-spherical hypersurface M in R^{n+1} with center at the relative interior of K, such that the disjoint union of M and K is the boundary of an (n+1)-dimensional, compact, convex set. This so-called affine hemisphere M is uniquely…

2015-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New functionals defined for free boundary minimal submanifolds in higher dimensions.

problem Characterizing metrics for free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls.
method Introducing and studying new functionals Θr,iΘ_{r,i} and Ωr,iΩ_{r,i} for higher-dimensional free boundary minimal submanifolds.
result Critical metrics for these new functionals are the metrics induced by free boundary minimal immersions.

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold M of dimension n whose boundary \partial M is totally geodesic and is isometric to the standard sphere S^{n-1}. A natural conjecture of Min-Oo asserts that if the scalar curvature of M is at least n(n-1), then M is isometric to the hemisphere S_+^n equipped with its standard metri…

2010-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on hemisphere threshold for Escobar functional on Riemannian manifolds, revealing mass and boundary invariant behaviors.

problem Analyzing the hemisphere threshold for the Escobar functional on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Near-threshold landscape organization by boundary invariants, exact evaluation of weighted profile moments, Lyapunov-Schmidt correction, and blow-up analysis.
result At threshold, blow-ups concentrate at umbilic points with vanishing mass and gradient, leading to compactness and hemispherical rigidity.

Study proves uniqueness of certain minimal surfaces in spherical and hyperbolic spaces.

problem Proving uniqueness of free boundary minimal annuli in geodesic balls.
method Using Steklov problem frequency and antipodal map invariance.
result Minimal annuli are congruent to a critical rotational annulus.

The paper studies hypersurfaces with constant weighted mean curvature in Gaussian space.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces with specific properties of their Gauss map.
method Analyzing the Gauss map and its image in the Gaussian space.
result Hypersurfaces with certain properties of their Gauss map are either hyperplanes or generalized cylinders.

New bounds on NTK's smallest eigenvalue for arbitrary data without distributional assumptions.

problem Existing bounds on NTK's smallest eigenvalue require distributional assumptions and high-dimensional data.
method Novel application of the hemisphere transform.
result Bounds on NTK's smallest eigenvalue hold with high probability even for constant input dimension.

Proves intersection properties of minimal hypersurfaces in various spaces.

problem Intersection properties of minimal hypersurfaces in different geometric settings.
method Two approaches: classifications of stable minimal hypersurfaces and conformal change with comparison geometry.
result Intersection properties for minimal hypersurfaces in specific geometric settings, including free boundary minimal hypersurfaces.

The study characterizes Riemannian manifolds with conformal vector fields and proves isometric properties.

problem Characterizing Riemannian manifolds with conformal vector fields and boundary conditions.
method Analyzing the properties of conformal vector fields on compact Riemannian manifolds with or without boundary.
result Proves isometric properties of Riemannian manifolds under specific conditions.