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2.6%5.3%7.9%10.5% · Feb 199819922001200920172026
48 results for ribbon fusion categories

In a previous paper, we introduced special types of fusions, so called simple-ribbon fusions on links. A knot obtained from the trivial knot by a finite sequence of simple-ribbon fusions is called a simple-ribbon knot. Every ribbon knot with <10 crossings is a simple-ribbon knot. In this paper, we give a formula for th…

2019-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a state-sum type invariant of smooth closed oriented 44-manifolds out of a GG-crossed braided spherical fusion category (GG-BSFC) for GG a finite group. The construction can be extended to obtain a (3+1)(3+1)-dimensional topological quantum field theory (TQFT). The invariant of 44-manifolds generalizes s…

2016-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study knots that divide ribbon knotted surfaces, computing their half ribbon genus and fusion number.

problem Understanding knots that divide ribbon knotted surfaces and their properties.
method Defining half ribbon knots, computing half ribbon genus and fusion number, and comparing with Levine-Tristram signatures.
result Computed half ribbon genus and fusion number for various knots, including new computations of doubly slice genus.

Semisimple 4D field theories can't distinguish smooth 4-manifolds.

problem Detecting exotic smooth structures in 4-manifolds.
method Proving field theories lead to stable invariants, distinguishing only homeomorphic and homotopy equivalent manifolds.
result Semisimple 4D field theories can't distinguish homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds.

New 4-manifold invariant defined from trisection diagrams.

problem Defining a new 4-manifold invariant from trisection diagrams.
method Algebraic data from bimodule categories and spherical fusion categories, described diagrammatically.
result Includes Hopf algebraic invariants and modular fusion category invariants.

The paper defines cyclic sets from ribbon string links and connects them to quantum invariants.

problem Defining and relating cyclic sets from ribbon string links.
method Endowing ribbon string links with cyclic and cocyclic structures, relating to coend of a ribbon category via quantum invariants.
result Established a relationship between ribbon string links and quantum invariants.

We classify all fusion categories for a given set of fusion rules with three simple object types. If a conjecture of Ostrik is true, our classification completes the classification of fusion categories with three simple object types. To facilitate the discussion we describe a convenient, concrete and useful variation o…

2007-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant, Turaev's TQFT, and many related constructions rely on the encoding of certain tangles (n-string links, or ribbon n-handles) as n-forms on the coend of a ribbon category. We introduce the monoidal category of Hopf diagrams, and describe a universal encoding of ribbon string links as Hop…

2005-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a symmetric monoidal (4,3)-category with duals whose objects are certain enriched multi-fusion categories. For every modular tensor category C\mathcal{C}, there is a self enriched multi-fusion category C\mathfrak{C} giving rise to an object of this symmetric monoidal (4,3)-category. We conjecture that the e…

2017-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum invariant derived from ternary cohomology of self-distributive structures.

problem Defining and proving a quantum invariant from ternary cohomology.
method Constructing a ribbon category from a TSD set, showing it coincides with the cocycle invariant.
result The ribbon cocycle invariant is a quantum invariant.

Functor connects 4D 2-handlebodies to ribbon categories, detecting non-deformation diffeomorphisms.

problem Detecting non-deformation diffeomorphisms in 4D 2-handlebodies.
method Constructs a braided monoidal functor from 4D 2-handlebodies to unimodular ribbon categories.
result Functor J4J_4 detects non-deformation diffeomorphisms when HH^* is not semisimple and HH is not factorizable.

For a group G, the notion of a ribbon G-category was introduced by the second author in a previous work with a view towards constructing 3-dimensional homotopy quantum field theories (HQFT's) with target K(G,1). We discuss here how to derive ribbon G-categories from a simple complex Lie algebra g where G is the center …

2001-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the notion of a Kirby element of a ribbon category C (not necessarily semisimple). Kirby elements lead to 3-manifolds invariants. We characterize (in terms of the structure maps of some categorical Hopf algebra) a set of Kirby elements of C which is sufficiently large to recover the known quantum invariants c…

2003-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a connected cobordism between two knots in the 3-sphere, our main result is an inequality involving torsion orders of the knot Floer homology of the knots, and the number of local maxima and the genus of the cobordism. This has several topological applications: The torsion order gives lower bounds on the bridge i…

2019-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct what we call a Kirby category, a monoidal category whose morphisms are smooth 4-manifolds, projecting down to another monoidal category whose morphisms are orientable 3-manifolds, the projection being induced by the boundary map on manifolds. We construct a higher categorical generalization of such concept…

2013-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we extend the notion of modular functor and fusion category to what we called GG equivariant modular functor and GG equivariant fusion category, where GG is a finite group, and establish a correspondence between between these notions.

2008-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a category vTv\mathcal{T} of tangles diagrams drawn on surfaces with boundaries. On the one hand we show that there is a natural functor from the category of virtual tangles to vTv\mathcal{T} which induces an equivalence of categories. On the other hand, we show that vTv\mathcal{T} is universal among ribbon c…

2016-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A new approach to Morse theory using folded ribbon trees.

problem Applying Morse theory on symmetric products of surfaces.
method Introducing an A-infinity category with objects as κ-tuples of Morse functions, and showing conditions for the endomorphism to be a Hecke algebra.
result The endomorphism of a specific type of κ-tuple of Morse functions on T*R^2 is the Hecke algebra associated to the symmetric group.

New evidence refutes old conjectures about knot homology ranks, suggesting new congruences.

problem Determining the rank of knot homology theories modulo 4 for ribbon knots.
method Proved homomorphism of knot concordance group, checked conjectures for 2.4 million knots.
result Revised conjectures about knot homology ranks modulo 4 for ribbon knots hold true.

A string-net model associates a vector space to a surface in terms of graphs decorated by objects and morphisms of a pivotal fusion category modulo local relations. String-net models are usually considered for spherical fusion categories, and in this case the vector spaces agree with the state spaces of the correspondi…

2019-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on prime knots, slice obstructions, and ribbon concordances.

problem Determining which prime knots are slice in smooth and topological categories.
method Use of a wide range of tools and techniques, including new or refined methods for probing these properties.
result About 1.6 million prime knots are smoothly slice (ribbon), and 350.5 million are not even topologically slice.

We develop the general theory for the construction of Extended Topological Quantum Field Theories (ETQFTs) associated with the Costantino-Geer-Patureau quantum invariants of closed 3-manifolds. In order to do so, we introduce relative modular categories, a class of ribbon categories which are modeled on representations…

2017-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs braiding structures for a specific subfactor.

problem The challenge is to understand the braiding structures of a Jones-Wassermann subfactor.
method The approach involves constructing braiding structures on the multi-interval Jones-Wassermann subfactor planar algebra.
result The braiding structures induce a projective unitary representation of the balanced superelliptic mapping class group.

It is known that every ribbon category with unimodality allows symmetrized 6j6j-symbols with full tetrahedral symmetries while a spherical category does not in general. We give an explicit counterexample for this, namely the category E\mathcal{E}. We define the mirror conjugate symmetry of 6j6j-symbols instead and sho…

2009-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a rational homology sphere which bounds rational homology balls, we investigate the complexity of these balls as measured by the number of 1-handles in a handle decomposition. We use Casson-Gordon invariants to obtain lower bounds which also lead to lower bounds on the fusion number of ribbon knots. We use Levine…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗