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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for reservoir properties

Bayesian approach estimates sub-resolution reservoir properties from seismic data.

problem Estimating sub-resolution reservoir properties from seismic data.
method Bayesian evidential learning approach, direct relation between seismic data and reservoir properties.
result Efficient estimation of reservoir properties with uncertainty quantification.

This paper provides a mathematical framework for time-delay reservoir computing.

problem Lack of rigorous mathematical foundations for reservoir computing properties.
method Control-theoretic framework, formal definitions of separation and fading memory, explicit lower bound derivation.
result Established formal definitions and connections to stability notions for time-delay systems.

Reservoir computing's success depends on mapping different input time series to separable states.

problem Quantifying the ability of random linear reservoirs to map different input time series.
method Mathematical framework using spectral properties of the connectivity matrix.
result Separation capacity is fully characterized by the spectral properties of the connectivity matrix.

Frequency-based reservoir improves prediction accuracy and optimizes short-term forecasts.

problem Lack of precise explanation and optimization methods for reservoir computing.
method Inspired by brain's oscillatory dynamics, frequency-based reservoir uses an ensemble of independent oscillatory units.
result Frequency-based reservoir performs as well as or better than random reservoirs and can predict complex spatiotemporal dynamics.

New definitions of ESP for quantum reservoir computing handle non-stationary systems.

problem Traditional ESP does not apply to non-stationary systems.
method Introduce two new categories of ESP: non-stationary ESP and subset/subspace ESP.
result Demonstrates correspondence between non-stationary ESP and QRC with NARMA tasks.

Reservoir computing is a neural network approach for processing time-dependent signals that has seen rapid development in recent years. Physical implementations of the technique using optical reservoirs have demonstrated remarkable accuracy and processing speed at benchmark tasks. However, these approaches require an e…

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum reservoir computing needs coherence influx for effective information processing.

problem Understanding and optimizing quantum reservoir computing.
method Theoretical and numerical analysis of quantum systems, focusing on coherence influx and spectral radius of Pauli transfer matrix.
result Coherence influx is essential for realizing nonstationary echo state property in quantum reservoir computing.

Deep learning speeds up pressure prediction in carbon storage reservoirs.

problem Accurately forecasting reservoir pressure in geologic carbon storage projects with sparse well data.
method Combining InSAR surface displacement data with deep learning and data assimilation techniques.
result Workflow can predict reservoir pressure with high efficiency and uncertainty quantification.

DeepFlow uses deep generative models to solve history matching problems.

problem Calibrating reservoir models with transient fluid data.
method Generative adversarial network for property distribution, gradient descent on latent variables, and additional well constraints.
result Solves history matching problems for synthetic reservoir models.

Study reveals optimal scaling conditions for photonic neural networks.

problem Impact of reservoir size and learning routines on convergence-speed during learning.
method Used a greedy algorithm to train a photonic neural network for chaotic signals prediction.
result Determined convergence speed of learning as a function of reservoir size and found close to linear scaling.

Reservoir Computing (RC) provides an efficient way for designing dynamical recurrent neural models. While training is restricted to a simple output component, the recurrent connections are left untrained after initialization, subject to stability constraints specified by the Echo State Property (ESP). Literature condit…

2018-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Low-connectivity reservoirs outperform standard designs in chaotic system forecasting.

problem Forecasting chaotic systems with high accuracy and low computational resources.
method Used Bayesian optimization to find optimal reservoir configurations, focusing on global system climate rather than short-term prediction.
result Optimized reservoirs with very low connectivity perform well in forecasting chaotic systems, challenging existing design heuristics.

Chaos in cerebellar cells enhances complexity of neural patterns.

problem Understanding how cerebellar granular layer represents complex information.
method Constructed a model of cerebellar granular layer with gap junctions, evaluated using reservoir computing.
result Chaotic dynamics in the cerebellar granular layer produce complex and diverse output patterns.

New explanation of reservoir computing using random projections.

problem Understanding the randomness in reservoir computing.
method Constructing strongly universal reservoir systems as random projections of state-space systems.
result Approximation of any fading memory filters class by training a linear readout for each filter.

Study characterizes memory capacity of quantum reservoirs using transmon qubits.

problem Understanding the memory capacity of quantum reservoirs built with transmon qubits.
method Characterized memory capacity of quantum reservoirs using transmon qubits from IBM, focusing on NMSE and topology complexity.
result Found a peak in memory capacity for configurations with n-1 self-loops, suggesting optimal design for forecasting tasks.

The paper analyzes the performance of delay-based reservoir computing using eigenvalue analysis.

problem Quantifying the performance of delay-based reservoir computing.
method Eigenvalue analysis of the dynamical system to predict reservoir computing performance.
result The performance of a reservoir computing system can be predicted by analyzing the small signal response and eigenvalue spectrum.

Study on deep and wide echo state networks for forecasting complex time series.

problem Performance analysis of deep reservoir computing models.
method Investigates the impact of partitioning neurons and parallel pathways on forecasting accuracy.
result Wide and deep networks outperform shallow models in forecasting multiscale spatiotemporal data.

Reduced reservoir size for faster edge computing.

problem Efficiently reducing computational resources for reservoir computing.
method Concatenating past or drifting states of the reservoir to the output layer.
result Reduced reservoir size up to one tenth without significant error increase.

New method combines long-memory reservoirs for accurate dengue forecasting from short data.

problem Accurate dengue forecasting from short, noisy, non-stationary, and nonlinear data.
method Fractional ESN and Wavelet ESN frameworks integrating long-term memory.
result fESN and wESN outperform baselines in multiple dengue datasets and forecasting horizons.

The paper introduces reservoir computing models for complex systems.

problem Modeling complex engineering systems using nonlinear autoregression.
method Introduces reservoir computing with output feedback as stationary and ergodic infinite-order nonlinear autoregressive models.
result Demonstrates versatility of classical and quantum reservoir computers in modeling synthetic and real data.

DeepRSCN models nonlinear systems using stochastic configurations.

problem Modeling nonlinear dynamic systems efficiently.
method Incrementally constructed deep reservoir computing framework with random parameters and online weight updates.
result DeepRSCN outperforms single-layer networks in efficiency, learning, and generalization.

Quantum systems with scrambling improve temporal information processing, but scaling requires exponential overhead.

problem Scalability and memory retention of quantum reservoirs in temporal information processing.
method Examined a quantum reservoir processing framework with scrambling reservoirs modeled by high-order unitary designs, analyzed in noiseless and noisy settings.
result Memory retention improves exponentially with reservoir size but worsens with reservoir iterations, requiring exponential shot overhead for scaling.

Quantum ELMs use a quantum reservoir to learn from data, with limits on expressivity and scalability.

problem Understanding the limits of quantum ELMs for machine learning tasks.
method Decomposed QELM predictions into Fourier series to analyze expressivity and scalability.
result Expressivity of QELMs is limited by the number of Fourier frequencies and observables, and scalability is hindered by hardware noise and entanglement.

Decision making based on behavioral and neural observations of living systems has been extensively studied in brain science, psychology, and other disciplines. Decision-making mechanisms have also been experimentally implemented in physical processes, such as single photons and chaotic lasers. The findings of these exp…

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Reservoir subspace injection improves online ICA by preserving injected features.

problem Discarding injected features in top-nn whitening can degrade performance.
method Formalized reservoir subspace injection (RSI) and developed diagnostics (IER, SSO, ρ_x) to identify and mitigate the failure mode.
result RSI controller preserves passthrough retention, improving performance by up to 2.2 dB.

SpaRCe optimizes reservoir computing by learning neuron thresholds to improve performance and prevent forgetting.

problem Improving performance and preventing forgetting in reservoir computing networks.
method Integrates neuron-specific learnable thresholds to optimize sparsity without altering dynamics, learning read-out weights and thresholds via gradient rule.
result Threshold learning improves performance and alleviates catastrophic forgetting.

Reservoir Computing (RC) refers to a Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) framework, frequently used for sequence learning and time series prediction. The RC system consists of a random fixed-weight RNN (the input-hidden reservoir layer) and a classifier (the hidden-output readout layer). Here we focus on the sequence lear…

2017-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

FNO model predicts GCS pressure fields with 81% less data, even with limited high-fidelity data.

problem Accurate prediction of complex physical behaviors in large-scale 3D geological carbon storage problems with limited data.
method Multi-fidelity Fourier Neural Operator (FNO) for efficient training with multi-fidelity datasets.
result Multi-fidelity FNO model predicts pressure fields with reasonable accuracy even with limited high-fidelity data.