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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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99198296395 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for reproducing kernel theory

Kernel methods are studied in a mean field limit for high-dimensional data.

problem Analyzing kernel methods in high-dimensional data with many variables.
method Investigation of kernel methods in the mean field limit of interacting particle systems.
result Rigorous mean field limit of kernels and detailed analysis of the limiting reproducing kernel Hilbert space.

Study of regularized least squares in RKKS with indefinite kernels.

problem Asymptotic properties of regularized least squares with indefinite kernels in RKKS.
method Introducing a bounded hyper-sphere constraint, theoretical demonstration of globally optimal solution, modified error decomposition techniques, matrix perturbation theory.
result Derivation of learning rates in RKKS, same as RKHS under certain conditions.

We construct a canonical correspondence from a wide class of reproducing kernels on infinite-dimensional Hermitian vector bundles to linear connections on these bundles. The linear connection in question is obtained through a pull-back operation involving the tautological universal bundle and the classifying morphism o…

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces new neural network models and theories.

problem Understanding neural networks beyond over-parameterized regime.
method Develops two exact models and a novel representor theory.
result Provides insights into neural network training and kernel evolution.

The paper develops methods to handle missing data using regularized M-estimation in reproducing kernel Hilbert space.

problem Handling missing data in statistical analysis.
method Kernel ridge regression for imputation and maximum entropy method for propensity score estimation.
result The proposed methods achieve statistical consistency and asymptotic equivalence.

Extends Gaussian process theory to Banach spaces.

problem Extending Gaussian process theory to Banach spaces.
method Investigates the connection between Gaussian processes and Gaussian random elements in reproducing kernel Banach spaces.
result Characterizes positive definite functions that arise from covariance operators in Banach space setting.

Develop a comprehensive theory for regularized M-estimation in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.

problem Regularized M-estimation in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces
method Existence and measurability of the estimator, sharp rates of convergence
result New rates for tensor product Sobolev spaces

The paper studies convergence of kernel autocovariance operators for stationary processes.

problem Estimating autocovariance operators of stationary processes on Polish spaces.
method Investigates convergence of empirical estimates of autocovariance operators under various conditions.
result Provides consistency results for kernel PCA and spectral analysis methods.

This paper reviews the functional aspects of statistical learning theory. The main point under consideration is the nature of the hypothesis set when no prior information is available but data. Within this framework we first discuss about the hypothesis set: it is a vectorial space, it is a set of pointwise defined fun…

2009-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New wavelet frames constructed from reproducing kernels for continuous and discrete domains.

problem Generating wavelet frames on non-Euclidean structures.
method Spectral filtering of integral operators associated with reproducing kernels.
result Discrete frames as Monte Carlo estimates of continuous frames, with finite-sample rates derived.

We consider the problem of learning a set from random samples. We show how relevant geometric and topological properties of a set can be studied analytically using concepts from the theory of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. A new kind of reproducing kernel, that we call separating kernel, plays a crucial role in our…

2012-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract perspective on quadratic programming for optimal portfolio allocation.

problem Optimal allocation problems in long portfolio theory.
method Using maximum principles and distinguished boundaries in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.
result Support of an optimal distribution lies in a variety intersecting a distinguished boundary.

This paper extends mirror descent to Banach spaces with reproducing kernels.

problem Optimizing in Banach spaces with reproducing kernels.
method Mirror descent algorithm adapted for Banach spaces with reproducing kernels.
result Mirror descent achieves linear convergence in certain conditions and standard convergence in a constrained setting.

Poor approximators found in neural networks and random feature models.

problem Understanding why certain neural networks and models perform poorly in approximating functions.
method Established a scale separation of Kolmogorov width type and applied it to neural networks and random feature models.
result Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and two-layer neural networks are poor L2L^2-approximators for certain functions.

Develops a new solver for path-dependent PDEs using signature kernels.

problem Solving path-dependent PDEs (PPDEs) efficiently and accurately.
method Uses signature kernels to solve PPDEs by approximating the solution with minimal norm in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space.
result Proves the consistency of the numerical scheme, ensuring convergence to PPDE solutions as the number of collocation points increases.

Develops noncommutative Cowen-Douglas theory for noncommuting operators.

problem Exploring noncommutative analogues of classical Cowen-Douglas theory.
method Defining noncommutative Cowen-Douglas class using matricial joint eigenvalues and showing equivalence classes are determined by associated noncommutative vector bundles.
result Unitary equivalence class of a tuple in the noncommutative Cowen-Douglas class is determined by the equivalence class of its associated noncommutative vector bundle.

Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition reconstructs dynamical systems using Laplacian kernel.

problem Reconstructing spatial-temporal dynamics of complex systems.
method Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition with Laplacian kernel.
result Laplacian kernel allows for the closability of Koopman operators in RKHS, enabling reconstruction.

New theoretical tools simplify kernel-based tests analysis.

problem Asymptotic behavior of kernel-based tests in various scenarios.
method Avoids complex expansions and limit theorems, works directly with Hilbert spaces random functionals.
result Framework leads to simpler analysis with minimal regularity conditions.

Unified analysis for nonlinear parametric models in Bayesian optimization.

problem Limited theoretical guarantees for nonlinear parametric models in Bayesian optimization.
method Kernel-based framework for analyzing regularized nonlinear parametric models trained on adaptively collected data.
result Unified convergence guarantees for nonlinear acquisition and surrogate models.

Paper characterizes embeddability of function spaces into LpL_p-type RKBS via metric entropy.

problem Characterizing embeddability of function spaces into LpL_p-type RKBS.
method Establishes a connection between metric entropy growth and embeddability.
result A bound on metric entropy growth allows embedding into LpL_p-type RKBS.

A new kernel method improves Poisson process intensity estimation.

problem Estimating intensity functions of inhomogeneous Poisson processes.
method Kernel method-based intensity estimator using least squares loss.
result K2^2IE achieves comparable predictive performance with improved efficiency.

Paper proposes a method for early stopping in regression using reproducing kernels.

problem Early stopping for iterative learning algorithms in nonparametric regression.
method Data-driven rule based on minimum discrepancy principle, validated by fixed-point analysis of localized Rademacher complexities.
result The proposed rule is minimax-optimal and performs comparably to cross-validation.

The paper improves nonparametric confidence bands for band-limited functions.

problem Constructing nonparametric simultaneous confidence bands with nonasymptotic and distribition-free guarantees.
method Based on Paley-Wiener reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, the paper relaxes assumptions, improves noise estimation, and tightens constraints.
result Enhanced confidence bands with improved efficiency and tighter constraints.

New method for learning with non-Euclidean data using decomposable kernels.

problem Difficulty in using classical kernels for non-Euclidean data.
method Reproducing kernel Krein space (RKKS) methods for kernels that admit a positive decomposition.
result Invariant kernels can be used for learning in non-Euclidean spaces.

Stein importance sampling is a widely applicable technique based on kernelized Stein discrepancy, which corrects the output of approximate sampling algorithms by reweighting the empirical distribution of the samples. A general analysis of this technique is conducted for the previously unconsidered setting where samples…

2020-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This study connects Gaussian processes and RKHS, bridging two machine learning communities.

problem Understanding the relationship between Gaussian processes and RKHS.
method Examining connections and equivalences in regression, interpolation, and other topics.
result Established the equivalence between Gaussian Hilbert space and RKHS.

Study bounds on kernel function entropy for finite measures.

problem Investigate bounds on the ε-entropy of kernel classes.
method Sharp upper and lower bounds for p in [1, +∞] derived from eigenvalue behavior and Mercer series convergence.
result Proves tighter bounds for general kernels compared to previous work.

This note explains when neural networks can be seen as Gaussian processes.

problem Understanding the relationship between neural networks and Gaussian processes.
method Formulating a Gaussian process regression based on neural network outputs and analyzing the resulting posterior mean functions.
result The posterior mean functions of neural networks follow a Gaussian process in certain cases, providing an interpretation of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.