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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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151303454605 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for representation properties

Special orthogonal representations from octonions have geometric properties linked to binary cubics.

problem Understanding geometric properties of special orthogonal representations from octonions.
method Using octonions and their derivations, spinors, and covariants to show geometric properties.
result Covariants and Mathews identities of these representations are related to the Fano plane and (Z2)3(\mathbb{Z}_2)^3.

New compactification for character varieties with good topological properties.

problem Compactification of character varieties with good topological properties.
method Announced a new compactification with interpretations of ideal points.
result Relates to Weyl chamber length compactification and applies to maximal and Hitchin representations.

Develops theory of Anosov representations for Fuchsian groups, showing stability and analytical properties.

problem Understanding geometrically finite Fuchsian groups and their representations.
method Theory of Anosov representations, type-preserving deformations, limit maps, relative Anosov and dominated representations.
result Cusped Hitchin representations are Borel Anosov, stable under deformations, and limit maps vary analytically.

New infinite-dimensional representations with bounded multiplicity found for Lie groups.

problem Finding representations with bounded multiplicity for Lie groups.
method Proving existence of infinite-dimensional irreducible representations with bounded multiplicity property.
result Infinite-dimensional irreducible representations with bounded multiplicity found for non-compact semisimple Lie groups.

We develop the theory of maximal representations of the fundamental group of a compact connected oriented surface with boundary, into a group of Hermitian type. For any such representation we define the Toledo invariant, for which we establish properties such as uniform boundedness on the representation variety, additi…

2006-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compares atom representations in graph neural networks for molecular properties.

problem Incorrect attribution of results in molecular property prediction due to varying atom features.
method Evaluated multiple atom representations on free energy, solubility, and metabolic stability predictions.
result Different atom representations can lead to varying predictive performance in graph neural networks.

ExpCLR uses expert features to improve time-series representation learning.

problem Current representation learning approaches fail to ensure useful properties for time-series data.
method ExpCLR employs expert features to replace data transformations in contrastive learning, ensuring two useful properties for time-series representations.
result ExpCLR outperforms state-of-the-art methods on three real-world time-series datasets.

Dual representations for robust risk measures and uncertainty sets.

problem Characterizing continuity of robust risk measures and their uncertainty sets.
method Develop dual representations for robust risk measures and uncertainty sets based on distinct geometric assumptions.
result Two dual frameworks for consolidated uncertainty sets are complementary, not interchangeable.

Study Anosov representations of reducible suspensions of hyperbolic groups.

problem Characterize dynamical properties of reducible suspensions of Anosov representations.
method Analyzing linear representations of non-elementary hyperbolic groups, focusing on weak unipotent actions on subspaces.
result Characterize when reducible suspensions are discrete and faithful, quasi-isometrically embedded, and Anosov.

Anosov representations give a higher-rank analogue of convex cocompactness in a rank-one Lie group which shares many of its good geometric and dynamical properties; geometric finiteness in rank one may be seen as a controlled weakening of convex cocompactness to allow for isolated failures of hyperbolicity. We introduc…

2019-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

When two boundary-parabolic representations of knot groups are given, we introduce the connected sum of these representations and show several natural properties including the unique factorization property. Furthermore, the complex volume of the connected sum is the sum of each complex volumes modulo iπ2iπ^2 and the twi…

2014-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

GNNs learn graph representations, with new theory on their power and limitations.

problem Understanding the capabilities and limitations of GNNs.
method Theoretical analysis of GNNs, focusing on approximation and learning properties.
result New insights into the representation, generalization, and extrapolation of GNNs.

New approach identifies latent properties from mechanisms, not just data.

problem Identifying latent properties from data generating processes.
method Equivariance perspective on identifiable representation learning.
result Identification of latent properties is possible up to shared equivariances in known mechanisms.

We construct the augmentation representation. It is a representation of the fundamental group of the link complement associated to an augmentation of the framed cord algebra. This construction connects representations of two link invariants of different types. We also study properties of the augmentation representation…

2019-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets of Anosov representations. In this context we revisit and extend the framework of hyperconvex representations and establish a convergence property for them, analogue to a differentiability property. As an application of this convergence, we prove that t…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Variational autoencoders (VAEs) defined over SMILES string and graph-based representations of molecules promise to improve the optimization of molecular properties, thereby revolutionizing the pharmaceuticals and materials industries. However, these VAEs are hindered by the non-unique nature of SMILES strings and the c…

2019-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimalistic model captures head direction system properties.

problem Representing head direction system in a high-dimensional space.
method A minimalistic representation model of the rotation group U(1), including fully connected and convolutional versions.
result Emergence of Gaussian-like tuning profiles and 2D circle geometry in both model versions.

Improved molecular property prediction using WL embedding in GNNs.

problem Limited performance of GNNs in predicting molecular properties.
method Explored Weisfeiler-Lehman (WL) embedding to replace GNN layers, enhancing representability and performance.
result WL embedding consistently improves GNN performance across multiple datasets.

We identify a large class of Orlicz spaces XX for which the topology σ(X,Xn)σ(X,X_n^\sim) fails the C-property introduced in [7]. We also establish a variant of the C-property and use it to prove a ww^*-representation theorem for proper convex increasing functionals on dual Banach lattices that satisfy a suitable version …

2015-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Weierstrass-type representations have been used extensively in surface theory to create surfaces with special curvature properties. In this paper we give a unified description of these representations in terms of classical transformation theory of ΩΩ-surfaces.

2018-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes Anosov representations and strongly convex cocompact groups with eigenvalue gaps.

problem Understanding Anosov representations and their properties.
method Characterizations via equivariant limit maps, Cartan property, and uniform gap summation.
result Characterizations of Anosov representations and strongly convex cocompact subgroups.

To evaluate disentangled representations several metrics have been proposed. However, theoretical guarantees for conventional metrics of disentanglement are missing. Moreover, conventional metrics do not have a consistent correlation with the outcomes of qualitative studies. In this paper we analyze metrics of disentan…

2019-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

INNs can approximate diverse functions despite layer restrictions.

problem Can INNs approximate sufficiently diverse functions?
method Developed a theoretical framework based on differential geometry to simplify the approximation problem of diffeomorphisms.
result INNs have the universal approximation property.

ASGN uses active semi-supervised learning to predict molecular properties efficiently.

problem Predicting molecular properties with scarce labeled data and high computational cost.
method ASGN combines a teacher-student framework with active learning to handle joint representation and property learning.
result ASGN achieves remarkable performance in property prediction on public datasets.

Investigates statistical properties of perturb-softmax and perturb-argmax distributions.

problem Underexplored statistical properties of Gumbel-Softmax and Gumbel-Argmax distributions.
method Investigates convexity and differentiability to determine completeness and minimality of these distributions.
result Identifies parameters that admit complete and minimal representation of probability distributions.

New subgroups found in CAT(0) groups with exotic finiteness properties.

problem Constructing subgroups with specific finiteness properties.
method Building subgroups LL of CAT(0) groups GG with tailored finiteness types.
result Found subgroups LL of finiteness type Fn1\mathcal{F}_{n-1} but not Fn\mathcal{F}_n.

We study combinations of risk measures under no restrictive assumption on the set of alternatives. We develop and discuss results regarding the preservation of properties and acceptance sets for the combinations of risk measures. One of the main results is the representation of resulting risk measures from the properti…

2018-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate orthogonal representations of compact Lie groups from the point of view of their quotient spaces, considered as metric spaces. We study metric spaces which are simultaneously quotients of different representations and investigate properties of the corresponding representations. We obtain some structural …

2011-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we propose a property which is a natural generalization of Kazhdan's property (T)(T) and prove that many, but not all, groups with property (T)(T) also have this property. Let $\G$ be a finitely generated group. One definition of $\G$ having property (T)(T) is that $H^1(\G,π,\fh)=0$ where the coefficient mo…

2006-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Direct proof of Alexander polynomial scaling for L-shaped representations.

problem Proving scaling property of Alexander polynomials for specific representations.
method Direct use of Reshetikhin-Turaev formalism to compute R-matrices.
result Normalized Alexander polynomial for one-hook representations scales with qRq^{|R|}.

How can intelligent agents solve a diverse set of tasks in a data-efficient manner? The disentangled representation learning approach posits that such an agent would benefit from separating out (disentangling) the underlying structure of the world into disjoint parts of its representation. However, there is no generall…

2018-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a free group F_2 admits a faithful discrete representation into Diff_{+}(I). We also prove that F_2 admits a faithful discrete representation into Homeo_{+}(I). Some properties of these representations have been studied. In the last section we raise several questions.

2010-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗