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48 results for reflection group theory

A hyperbolic 3-simplex reflection group is a Coxeter group arising as a lattice in the isometry group of hyperbolic 3-space, with fundamental domain a geodesic simplex (possibly with some ideal vertices). The classification of these groups is known, and there are exactly 9 cocompact examples, and 23 non-cocompact examp…

2007-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the equivariant KK-homology of the classifying space for proper actions, for compact 3-dimensional hyperbolic reflection groups. This coincides with the topological KK-theory of the reduced CC^\ast-algebra associated to the group, via the Baum-Connes conjecture. We show that, for any such reflection group…

2017-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes Coxeter groups with convex cocompact representations in projective space.

problem Understanding representations of Coxeter groups as convex cocompact reflection groups.
method Investigates representations of Coxeter groups into GL(n,R) as geometric reflection groups in projective space.
result Characterizes Coxeter groups that admit convex cocompact representations and describes the spaces of such representations.

Survey explores interactions between four conformal dynamics branches.

problem Understanding complex dynamics through different mathematical concepts.
method Examples and general results with technical tools.
result Dynamical relations between Schwarz reflection parameter spaces and anti-rational maps/ reflection groups.

Many examples of nonpositively curved closed manifolds arise as blow-ups of projective hyperplane arrangements. If the hyperplane arrangement is associated to a finite reflection group W, and the blow-up locus is W-invariant, then the resulting manifold M will admit a cell decomposition whose maximal cells are all comb…

2002-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

For a finite volume geodesic polyhedron P in hyperbolic 3-space, with the property that all interior angles between incident faces are integral submultiples of Pi, there is a naturally associated Coxeter group generated by reflections in the faces. Furthermore, this Coxeter group is a lattice inside the isometry group …

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let VV be a finite dimensional complex vector space and $W\subseteq \GL(V)$ be a finite complex reflection group. Let $V^{\reg}$ be the complement in VV of the reflecting hyperplanes. We prove that $V^{\reg}$ is a K(π,1)K(π,1) space. This was predicted by a classical conjecture, originally stated by Brieskorn for complex…

2006-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study local wild mapping class groups for irregular connections on complex curves.

problem Understanding the moduli spaces of irregular connections on complex curves.
method Using isomonodromic deformations, focusing on reflections cosets, and introducing fission trees.
result Complete classification of local wild mapping class groups for various structure groups.

Main mathematical applications of Frobenius manifolds are in the theory of Gromov - Witten invariants, in singularity theory, in differential geometry of the orbit spaces of reflection groups and of their extensions, in the hamiltonian theory of integrable hierarchies. The theory of Frobenius manifolds establishes rema…

1998-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A discrete subgroup of the group of isometries of the hyperbolic space is called reflective if up to a finite index it is generated by reflections in hyperplanes. The main result of this paper is a complete classification of the reflective (and quasi-reflective) subgroups among the Bianchi groups and their extensions.

2012-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New link groups are derived from torus necklaces, connecting braid groups to reflection groups.

problem Understanding the relationship between braid groups and reflection groups.
method Constructing torus necklaces and linking them to braid groups of JJ-reflection groups.
result Link groups of torus necklaces are precisely braid groups of JJ-reflection groups, with meridians as braid reflections.

A hyperbolic reflection group is a discrete group generated by reflections in the faces of an nn-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedron. This survey article is dedicated to the study of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups with an emphasis on the results that were obtained in the last ten years and on the open problems.

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of generalized J-groups and their presentations.

problem Understanding the structure of generalized J-groups and their presentations.
method Determine finitely generated groups, classify up to reflection isomorphism, and derive explicit presentations.
result Generalized J-groups coincide with rank 2 complex reflection groups and their torsion quotients.

Picard modular groups are shown to be generated by complex reflections.

problem Understanding the structure of Picard modular groups using reflections.
method Using presentations from previous works to show generation by reflections.
result Picard modular groups mPU(2,1,Od){ m PU}(2,1,\mathcal{O}_d) are generated by complex reflections.

We survey the existing parts of a classification of finite groups generated by orthogonal transformations in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space whose fixed point subspace has codimension one or two and extend it to a complete classification. These groups naturally arise in the study of the quotient of a Euclidean spa…

2015-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines fundamental racks for braid spaces of complex reflection groups.

problem Understanding fundamental racks for braid spaces of complex reflection groups.
method Defines an augmented rack associated to the orbifold fundamental group.
result Yields representations of the orbifold fundamental group on the cohomology of the rack space.

This paper studies parabolic quasi-Coxeter elements in complex reflection groups and their combinatorial properties.

problem Characterizing and studying parabolic quasi-Coxeter elements in complex reflection groups.
method Defining and characterizing parabolic quasi-Coxeter elements, studying collections of reduced reflection factorizations and relative generating sets.
result Computing cardinalities of collections of reduced reflection factorizations and relative generating sets for large families of parabolic quasi-Coxeter elements.

Constructs hyperbolic reflection groups with 3D limit sets.

problem Existence of convex cocompact groups with specific limit sets.
method Inputting a simplicial complex into a construction process yields a hyperbolic reflection group.
result Answers Kapovich's question affirmatively by creating a thin subgroup of an arithmetic lattice.

Let VV be a finite dimensional complex vector space and $W\subset \GL(V)$ be a finite complex reflection group. Let $V^{\reg}$ be the complement in VV of the reflecting hyperplanes. A classical conjecture predicts that $V^{\reg}$ is a K(pi,1)K(pi,1) space. When WW is a complexified real reflection group, the conjecture f…

2004-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines invariants for reflection groups and connects them to Frobenius structures.

problem Understanding invariants for reflection groups and their relation to Frobenius structures.
method Defines good basic invariants and shows their connection to Frobenius structures.
result Good basic invariants for reflection groups lead to Frobenius structure constants.

This paper is a follow-up to our joint paper with I. Agol, P. Storm and K. Whyte "Finiteness of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups". The main purpose is to investigate the effective side of the method developed there and its possible application to the problem of classification of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection …

2010-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Using authors's methods of 1980, 1981, some explicit finite sets of number fields containing ground fields of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups are defined, and good bounds of their degrees (over Q) are obtained. For example, degree of the ground field of any arithmetic hyperbolic reflection group in dimension at…

2007-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The braid group of a complex reflection group is shown to be an index d subgroup.

problem Understanding the structure of braid groups associated with complex reflection groups.
method Presented a compatible presentation for the braid group of the orbifold quotient and a tagged triangulation of the disk.
result The braid group of the complex reflection group G(d,d,n)G(d,d,n) is an index dd subgroup of the braid group of the orbifold quotient.

This paper continues arXiv.org:math.AG/0609256, arXiv:0708.3991 and arXiv:0710.0162 . Using authors's methods of 1980, 1981, some explicit finite sets of number fields containing all ground fields of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups in dimension at least 3 are defined, and explicit bounds of their degrees (over …

2007-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A combination of Bestvina--Brady Morse theory and an acyclic reflection group trick produces a torsion-free finitely presented Q-Poincaré duality group which is not the fundamental group of an aspherical closed ANR Q-homology manifold. The acyclic construction suggests asking which Q-Poincaré duality groups act freely …

2012-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, it is shown that a Fuchsian group, acting on the upper half-plane model for H2\mathbb{H}^2, admits a Ford domain which is also a Dirichlet domain, for some center, if and only if it is an index 2 subgroup of a reflection group. This is used to exhibit an example of a maximal arithmetic hyperbolic reflect…

2009-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The reflection length of an element of a Coxeter group is the minimal number of conjugates of the standard generators whose product is equal to that element. In this paper we prove the conjecture of McCammond and Petersen that reflection length is unbounded in any non-affine Coxeter group. Among the tools used, the con…

2011-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New families of hyperbolic polyhedra yield infinitely many unique reflection groups.

problem Understanding commensurability classes of compact Coxeter polyhedra in hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing families of compact Coxeter polyhedra constructed by Makarov.
result Proves infinitely many commensurability classes in 4- and 5-dimensional hyperbolic spaces.

The paper classifies extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories and their spaces.

problem Classifying extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories with arbitrary pairings.
method Using a unified approach, the space of extensions is classified and compared with Yang-Mills theories.
result An upper bound to the rank of the space of extensions is given and compared with Yang-Mills theories.