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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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102204305407 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for reduced geometry

Study connects derivations and holonomy symmetries in heterotic geometries.

problem Understanding the algebra of derivations and holonomy symmetries in heterotic geometries.
method Analyzing the superalgebra of derivations and exploring the relation to holonomy symmetries in sigma models.
result Proposed Lie bracket on the space of fundamental forms and derivation algebras for heterotic geometries.

Generalised contact structures are studied from the point of view of reduced generalised complex structures, naturally incorporating non-coorientable structures as non-trivial fibering. The infinitesimal symmetries are described in detail, with a geometric description given in terms of gerbes. As an application of the …

2017-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines heart and football-shaped metrics, verifying geometric structure.

problem Analyzing reducible spherical conical metrics and their geometric properties.
method Examined 1-parameter heart shape and 3-parameter football shape families, verified structure theorem, used explicit metric and geodesic calculations.
result Naturally arise from Abelian differentials of the third kind, offer new evidence for spherical geometry and complex analytic structure interaction.

Study G2G_2-flows reducing to complex geometry flows, focusing on G2G_2-anomaly and G2G_2-Laplacian coflow.

problem Investigate flows of G2G_2-structures in relation to complex geometry.
method Analyze G2G_2-Laplacian coflow and G2G_2-anomaly flow, compare their properties.
result Compare G2G_2-anomaly flow to G2G_2-Laplacian coflow, investigate short-time existence and fixed points.

We classify the 5-dimensional homogeneous geometries in the sense of Thurston. The present paper (part 3 of 3) classifies those in which the linear isotropy representation is nontrivial but reducible. Most of the resulting geometries are products. Some interesting examples include a countably infinite family of inequiv…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Quiver varieties' geometry at infinity studied using Nakajima metric.

problem Understanding the geometry at infinity of quiver varieties.
method Using Melrose's approach to study the geometry at infinity of the Nakajima metric on reduced Hilbert schemes.
result Quiver varieties are quasi-asymptotically conical under generic conditions.

In this work, we analyze the flow filtration process of slightly compressible fluids in porous media containing man made fractures with complex geometries. We model the coupled fracture-porous media system where the linear Darcy flow is considered in porous media and the nonlinear Forchheimer equation is used inside th…

2019-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this expository article we discuss the relations between Sasakian geometry, reduced holonomy and supersymmetry. It is well known that the Riemannian manifolds other than the round spheres that admit real Killing spinors are precisely Sasaki-Einstein manifolds, 7-manifolds with a nearly parallel G2 structure, and nea…

2007-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to study reducibility properties in Sasakian geometry. First we give the Sasaki version of the de Rham Decomposition Theorem; however, we need a mild technical assumption on the Sasaki automorphism group which includes the toric case. Next we introduce the concept of {\it cone reducible} an…

2016-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Liouville theorems for harmonic maps along ancient super Ricci flows.

problem Proving Liouville theorems for harmonic maps under specific geometric conditions.
method Using Perelman's reduced geometric viewpoint, derive Liouville theorems with controlled growth.
result Sharp growth conditions and new Liouville theorems for both non-positively and positively curved target spaces.

This paper demostrates a method for analysing almost CR geometries (H,J)(H,J), by uniquley defining a partially integrable structure (H,K)(H,K) from the same data. Thus two almost CR geometries (H,J)(H,J) and (H,J)(H',J') are equivalent if and and only if they generate isomorphic induced partially integrable CR geometries (H,K)(H,K)

2008-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers study the conformal geometry of bivariate Gaussian manifolds.

problem Exploring the conformal structure of Fisher-Rao metric on statistical manifolds.
method Determined invariants of the conformal structure of the Fisher-Rao metric on the bivariate Gaussian manifold.
result The conformal holonomy group is SO0(1,6)SO^{0}(1,6) for generic random variables, but SO0(1,4)SO^{0}(1,4) for independent ones.

Study of complex 3-folds with vanishing Bismut Ricci form via special Kähler geometry.

problem Characterizing non-Kähler BHE 3-folds with vanishing Bismut Ricci form.
method Dimensional reduction to special Kähler geometry, solving 6th order PDE, momentum map interpretation.
result Characterization of Samelson locally homogeneous BHE 3-folds and construction of new non-Kähler BHE structures.

Paper reduces dimensionality for robust option pricing in 2-asset markets.

problem Robust option pricing in multi-asset markets with sub- or supermodular payoffs.
method Investigates the geometry of VMOT solutions, proving dimension reduction for 2 assets and developing a Sinkhorn algorithm.
result Dimension reduction to single-factor structure for 2-asset markets, significantly reducing computational time and improving accuracy.

Berwald geometries are Finsler geometries close to (pseudo)-Riemannian geometries. We establish a simple first order partial differential equation as necessary and sufficient condition, which a given Finsler Lagrangian has to satisfy to be of Berwald type. Applied to (α,β)(α,β)-Finsler spaces, respectively (A,B)(A,B)-Finsler…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified view of geometries with parallel skew torsion via submersions.

problem No de Rham decomposition for geometries with torsion.
method Developed and unified submersion constructions for geometries with parallel skew torsion.
result Completed and extended classification of irreducible geometries with parallel skew torsion.

We use reduced homogeneous coordinates to study Riemannian geometry of the octonionic (or Cayley) projective plane. Our method extends to the para-octonionic (or split octonionic) projective plane, the octonionic projective plane of indefinite signature, and the hyperbolic dual of the octonionic projective plane; we di…

2007-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a formulation of a Lorentzian quantum geometry based on the framework of causal fermion systems. After giving the general definition of causal fermion systems, we deduce space-time as a topological space with an underlying causal structure. Restricting attention to systems of spin dimension two, we derive th…

2011-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses financial irreversibility using quantum mechanics and projective geometry.

problem Financial irreversibility and its limitations in trading strategies.
method Projective geometry and Taylor expansion of directed distance in quantum systems.
result Fundamental asymmetry under state exchange is a key factor in financial irreversibility.

The invariant balanced Hermitian geometry of nilmanifolds of dimension 6 is described. We prove that the holonomy group of the associated Bismut connection reduces to a proper subgroup of SU(3) if and only if the complex structure is abelian. As an application we show that if J is abelian then any invariant balanced J-…

2011-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies hyperbolic three-manifolds and their geometric constraints.

problem Understanding the interaction between hyperbolic geometry and homology cobordism.
method Derived explicit bounds on relative grading and invariants in monopole Floer homology.
result Explicit bounds on numerical invariants and subgroup structure of homology cobordism.

We study iteration maps of recurrence relations arising from mutation periodic quivers of arbitrary period. Combining tools from cluster algebra theory and (pre)symplectic geometry, we show that these cluster iteration maps can be reduced to symplectic maps on a lower dimensional submanifold, provided the matrix repres…

2013-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Considering a Hamiltonian Dynamical System describing the motion of charged particle in a Tokamak or a Stellarator, we build a change of coordinates to reduce its dimension. This change of coordinates is in fact an intricate succession of mappings that are built using Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations, Differen…

2013-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the AKSZ formulation of the Poisson sigma model to more general target spaces, and we develop the general theory of graded geometry for poly-symplectic and poly-Poisson structures. In particular we prove a Schwarz-type theorem and transgression for graded poly-symplectic structures, recovering the action func…

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the horizon geometry for supersymmetric black hole solutions of minimal five-dimensional gauged supergravity is that of a particular Einstein-Cartan-Weyl (ECW) structure in three dimensions, involving the trace and traceless part of both torsion and nonmetricity, and obeying some precise constraints. In th…

2019-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives formulas for Monge-Ampère measures and reduces complex conjectures to simpler existence problems.

problem Complex Monge-Ampère measures and their applications in algebraic geometry.
method Derives formulas and reduces conjectures to simpler existence problems.
result Reduces uniform Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture to existence of approximate decompositions.

We prove some structure results for \emph{transverse reducible} Sasaki manifolds. In particular, we show Sasaki manifolds with positive Ricci curvature is transversely irreducible, and so there is no join (product) construction for irregular Sasaki-Einstein manifolds, as opposed to the quasi-regular case done by Wang-Z…

2012-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an approach to Jacobi and contact geometry that makes many facts, presented in the literature in an overcomplicated way, much more natural and clear. The key concepts are Kirillov manifolds and linear Kirillov structures, i.e., homogeneous Poisson manifolds and, respectively, homogeneous linear Poisson manif…

2015-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗