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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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201402603804 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for rectifiable sets

Harmonic maps to Euclidean buildings have rectifiable singular strata.

problem Understanding the structure of singular points for harmonic maps.
method Defining singular strata and proving rectifiability using the rectifiable Reifenberg program.
result Rectifiability of singular strata for harmonic maps into FF-connected complexes.

Rectifies flat singular points of area-minimizing currents with singularity degree > 1.

problem Rectifying flat singular points of area-minimizing currents with singularity degree > 1.
method Subdividing singular points based on singularity degree and proving rectifiability of points with singularity degree > 1.
result The set of points with singularity degree > 1 is (m-2)-rectifiable.

In this paper we investigate the performance of different types of rectified activation functions in convolutional neural network: standard rectified linear unit (ReLU), leaky rectified linear unit (Leaky ReLU), parametric rectified linear unit (PReLU) and a new randomized leaky rectified linear units (RReLU). We evalu…

2015-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In Heisenberg groups, rectifiability is studied for subsets using C1,αC^{1,α}-regular surfaces.

problem Understanding rectifiability of subsets in Heisenberg groups.
method Introducing a new notion of rectifiability and proving conditions for rectifiability using tangent paraboloids.
result A sufficient condition for C1,αC^{1,α}-rectifiability of low-codimensional subsets in Heisenberg groups is the existence of suitable approximate tangent paraboloids.

The paper explores rectified flows and their relation to optimal transport.

problem Understanding the connection between rectified flows and optimal transport.
method Investigates invariance properties, explicit constructions, and analysis of rectified flows in various settings.
result Rectified flows, when gradient constrained, do not generally solve optimal transport problems.

We introduce a notion of rectifiability modeled on Carnot groups. Precisely, we say that a subset E of a Carnot group M and N is a subgroup of M, we say E is N-rectifiable if it is the Lipschitz image of a positive measure subset of N. First, we discuss the implications of N-rectifiability, where N is a Carnot group (n…

2000-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks can approximate rectifiable measures with small error.

problem Approximating complex rectifiable measures using neural networks.
method Using ReLU neural networks to approximate (countably) m-rectifiable measures as push-forwards of the Lebesgue measure.
result The approximation error in terms of Wasserstein distance can be made arbitrarily small.

The paper shows how to make certain sets on a sphere smooth and flat.

problem Understanding the smoothness of level-sets of distance functions on spheres.
method Isometric embedding into Rn+2\mathbf{R}^{n+2}, and analysis on codimension-2 graphs.
result Level-sets of distance functions on spheres are C1,1C^{1,1}-rectifiable.

We extend rectified flow to infinite-dimensional Hilbert space.

problem Extending rectified flow to infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Established a rigorous functional formulation using the superposition principle for continuity equations.
result Demonstrated superior performance compared to existing models.

We extend the validity of a Gromov's dimension comparison estimate for topological hypersurfaces to sufficiently large classes of rectifiable sets, arising from Sobolev mappings. Our tools are a suitably weak exterior differentiation for pullback differential forms and a new low rank property for Sobolev mappings.

2015-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study local minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions, showing energy measures converge to rectifiable measures.

problem Investigating minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions with energy bounds.
method Analyzing minimizers with logarithmic energy bounds and considering the vacuum manifold's homotopy classes.
result Normalized energy measures converge to an (n2)(n-2)-rectifiable measure associated with a stationary varifold.

New insights into integrability and rectifiability in sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Understanding rectifiability in sub-Riemannian spaces.
method Refined Frobenius Theorem for non-involutive distributions, new metric space class.
result Carnot-Carathéodory spaces are extremal in rectifiability.

Study the singular limit of a boundary reaction equation, showing energy concentration and varifold support.

problem Analyzing the singular limit of a boundary reaction equation.
method Investigates the critical points of the boundary reaction equation \((-Δ)^{\frac{1}{2}}u = \frac{1}{\varepsilon}(u-u^3)\) in \(U \subset \mathbb{R}^n\).
result Shows existence of an (n1)(n-1)-rectifiable energy concentration set and associates limit energy measures to a stationary varifold.

Rectifies flat singular points for area-minimizing currents.

problem Understanding singularities of area-minimizing currents.
method Analyzes countably (m2)(m-2)-rectifiable singular points with flat tangent cones.
result The set of singular density-QQ points is countably (m2)(m-2)-rectifiable and has finite upper Minkowski content.

Study proves existence of a specific type of flow in geometry.

problem Existence of canonical multi-phase free boundary Brakke flows.
method Global-in-time existence established using Brakke flow and uniform density ratio assumption.
result Existence of the flow with no positive mass on the free boundary for some short time.

CRITS improves time series classification with interpretable local explanations.

problem Lack of detailed explanations in time series classification models.
method CRITS uses convolutional kernels, max-pooling, and rectified linear units to extract feature weights.
result CRITS provides intrinsically interpretable local explanations without requiring gradients or random perturbations.

A space curve in a Euclidean 3-space E3\mathbb E^3 is called a rectifying curve if its position vector field always lies in its rectifying plane. This notion of rectifying curves was introduced by the author in [Amer. Math. Monthly {\bf 110} (2003), no. 2, 147-152]. In this present article, we introduce and study the n…

2016-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves Reifenberg's theorem for almost calibrated sets, ensuring rectifiability with volume bounds.

problem Improving the rectifiability of sets that are close to subspaces under certain calibrations.
method Using ε-calibrations and positivity conditions, the paper shows that almost calibrated sets are rectifiable with volume bounds.
result Almost calibrated sets are rectifiable with uniform volume bounds.

Study on singularities in area-minimizing currents, proving unique tangent cones and rectifiability.

problem Understanding singularities in area-minimizing currents.
method Fine excess decay theorems and almost monotonicity of a frequency function.
result Unique tangent cones and countably (m2)(m-2)-rectifiable singular set.

We prove (without using Federer's structure theorem) that a finite-mass flat chain over any coefficient group is rectifiable if and only if almost all of its 0-dimensional slices are rectifiable. This implies that every flat chain of finite mass and finite size is rectifiable. It also leads to a simple necessary and su…

1999-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract proves the existence and regularity of Brakke flows starting from a given set.

problem Existence and regularity of Brakke flows starting from a given set.
method Proves the existence and regularity of Brakke flows using a closed countably 1-rectifiable set in R^2.
result For almost all time, the flow locally consists of a finite number of embedded curves of class W^{2,2} whose endpoints meet at junctions with angles of 0, 60, or 120 degrees.

We prove that the support of an m m dimensional rectifiable varifold with a uniform lower bound on the density and bounded generalized mean curvature can be covered Hm \mathscr{H}^{m} almost everywhere by a countable union of mm dimensional submanifolds of class C2 \mathcal{C}^{2} . We obtain this result using the …

2019-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods for solving hydrodynamic-type equations using quasi-rectifiable Lie algebras.

problem Solving systems of hydrodynamic-type equations.
method Introducing and analyzing quasi-rectifiable Lie algebras and vector fields.
result New methods for solving hydrodynamic-type equations.

The paper generalizes rectifying and normal curves in Lorentzian n-space.

problem Characterizing and classifying gg-rectifying and gg-normal curves in Lorentzian n-space.
method Introducing a gg-position vector field and defining gg-rectifying and gg-normal curves based on this field.
result Comprehensive characterization and classification of gg-rectifying and gg-normal curves.

We show that C^1 hypersurfaces in the Heisenberg group are countably N-rectifiable. As a corollary, this shows that all C^1_H graphs over the xy-plane are countable N-rectifiable, showing the equivalence of this notion of rectifiability with that of Franchi, Serra Cassano and Serapioni for such surfaces.

2004-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies singular sets in Ricci flow limits, proving rectifiability and curvature bounds.

problem Understanding singular sets in Ricci flow limits.
method Stratification of singular sets, analysis of tangent flows, and geometric measure theory.
result Parabolic rectifiability of singular sets in certain dimensions and uniform curvature bounds.

Methods from convex optimization are widely used as building blocks for deep learning algorithms. However, the reasons for their empirical success are unclear, since modern convolutional networks (convnets), incorporating rectifier units and max-pooling, are neither smooth nor convex. Standard guarantees therefore do n…

2016-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the regularity of stationary and minimizing harmonic maps f:B2(p)MNf:B_2(p)\subseteq M\to N between Riemannian manifolds. If $S^k(f)\equiv\{x\in M: \text{ no tangent map at $x$ is }k+1\text{-symmetric}\}$ is kthk^{th}-stratum of the singular set of ff, then it is well known that dimSkk\dim S^k\leq k, howeve…

2015-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if MM is a sub-Riemannian manifold and NN is a Carnot group such that the nilpotentization of MM at almost every point is isomorphic to NN, then there are subsets of NN of positive measure that embed into MM by bilipschitz maps. Furthermore, MM is countably NN--rectifiable, i.e., all of MM except …

2019-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗