Deep Learning is one of the newest trends in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence research. It is also one of the most popular scientific research trends now-a-days. Deep learning methods have brought revolutionary advances in computer vision and machine learning. Every now and then, new and new deep learning t…
On-device research index
arXiv research
A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
168,742 papers · 148 categories
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48 results for “recent advances”
Recent theoretical advances in elasticity of membranes following Helfrich's spontaneous curvature modelcond-mat.soft
Recent theoretical advances in elasticity of membranes following Helfrich's famous spontaneous curvature model are summarized in this review. The governing equations describing equilibrium configurations of lipid vesicles, lipid membranes with free edges, and chiral lipid membranes are presented. Several analytic solut…
Bayesian design improves experimental optimization.
problem Computational challenges limit BED practical use.
method Recent advances in BED have reduced computational burdens.
result Effective BED design is now feasible.
Summarizes key algorithmic trading problems and recent advances.
problem Optimal execution, placement, and price impact in algorithmic trading.
method Discusses recent advances in algorithmic trading using Machine Learning techniques.
result Recent progress in algorithmic trading includes the use of Deep Learning, Reinforcement Learning, and Generative Adversarial Networks.
Survey of advances in non-convex min-max optimization for applications.
problem Finding optimal solutions in non-convex, non-concave min-max problems.
method Selective review of theoretical and algorithmic advances.
result Exciting recent advances in solving non-convex min-max problems.
Review of metallic Riemannian geometry advances.
problem No specific problem stated; focuses on advancements.
method No specific method mentioned; focuses on review of advances.
result Rich potential and diverse applications of metallic Riemannian geometry.
The paper reviews advances in estimating and understanding optimal transport maps.
problem Estimating and understanding optimal transport maps from samples.
method Recent advances in statistical inference for optimal transport maps.
result Developed limit theorems for the optimal transport map using samples.
Granger causality reviewed and advanced for complex data.
problem Validity of inferring causal relationships from time series data.
method Recent advances in models for high-dimensional time series, accounting for nonlinear and non-Gaussian observations, and sub-sampled data.
result Improved computational tools for Granger causality.
Review of recent advances in decentralized MARL with networked agents.
problem Sequential decision-making by networked agents without central coordination.
method Analysis of recent algorithms and their theoretical foundations.
result Inspiring more research in this challenging area.
We provide an introduction to selected recent advances in the mathematical understanding of Einstein's theory of gravitation.
This project combines recent advances in experience replay techniques, namely, Combined Experience Replay (CER), Prioritized Experience Replay (PER), and Hindsight Experience Replay (HER). We show the results of combinations of these techniques with DDPG and DQN methods. CER always adds the most recent experience to th…
This paper organizes recent deep learning theory advances.
problem Lack of theoretical foundations in deep learning.
method Literature review and categorization into six groups.
result Organized recent advances in deep learning theory.
This paper reviews recent advances in Gaussian process regression methods.
problem Handling uncertainties and scalability in large-scale systems with sparse data.
method Factorised Gaussian process methods, including hierarchical off-diagonal low-rank approximation and GP with Kronecker structures.
result These methods provide scalable solutions with inherent uncertainty assessment.
Predicting potential credit default accounts in advance is challenging. Traditional statistical techniques typically cannot handle large amounts of data and the dynamic nature of fraud and humans. To tackle this problem, recent research has focused on artificial and computational intelligence based approaches. In this …
The theory of quandle (co)homology and cocycle knot invariants is rapidly being developed. We begin with a summary of these recent advances. One such advance is the notion of a dynamical cocycle. We show how dynamical cocycles can be used to color knotted surfaces that are obtained from classical knots by twist-spinnin…
Deep generative models are powerful tools that have produced impressive results in recent years. These advances have been for the most part empirically driven, making it essential that we use high quality evaluation metrics. In this paper, we provide new insights into the Inception Score, a recently proposed and widely…
Learning with hidden variablesq-bio.NC
Learning and inferring features that generate sensory input is a task continuously performed by cortex. In recent years, novel algorithms and learning rules have been proposed that allow neural network models to learn such features from natural images, written text, audio signals, etc. These networks usually involve de…
Deep Learning for Singing Processing: Achievements, Challenges and Impact on Singers and Listenerscs.SD
This paper summarizes some recent advances on a set of tasks related to the processing of singing using state-of-the-art deep learning techniques. We discuss their achievements in terms of accuracy and sound quality, and the current challenges, such as availability of data and computing resources. We also discuss the i…
The book covers scalable MCMC methods for Bayesian learning.
problem Scalability issues in Bayesian learning with large datasets.
method Advanced MCMC algorithms, including stochastic gradient, non-reversible, and continuous time methods.
result Substantial advances in practical and theoretical Bayesian computation.
RandNLA uses randomness for matrix problems in machine learning.
problem Matrix problems in machine learning.
method Randomized Numerical Linear Algebra.
result New challenges in RandNLA due to hardware trends and advances in ML.
This is an introduction to the algebraic aspect of Teichmüller dynamics, with a focus on its interplay with the geometry of moduli spaces of curves as well as recent advances in the field.
Deep learning models improve financial price forecasting accuracy.
problem Accurately predicting financial time series prices.
method Review of recent advancements in deep learning models for price forecasting.
result Deep learning models outperform traditional methods in financial price forecasting.
Deep learning improves skin cancer detection.
problem Early detection of skin cancer is challenging due to lack of professionals and instruments.
method Overview of recent deep learning models applied to skin cancer detection.
result Deep learning models enhance skin cancer detection accuracy.
We study the existence and regularity of energy-minimizing harmonic almost complex structures. We have proved results similar to the theory of harmonic maps, notably the classical results of Schoen-Uhlenbeck and recent advance by Cheeger-Naber.
Advanced kernels improve Gaussian process accuracy by incorporating domain knowledge.
problem Improving function approximation accuracy in Gaussian processes.
method Advanced kernel designs that enforce specific function properties (symmetry, periodicity) and non-stationarity.
result Advanced kernels significantly enhance function approximation accuracy and relevance.
Survey on soap bubble partitions and their stability.
problem Characterizing and stabilizing soap bubble partitions.
method Survey and analysis of recent research.
result Recent advancements in multi-bubble isoperimetric minimizers and stability.
Paper advances black-box VI using flows and Monte-Carlo methods.
problem Improving automatic posterior inference in black-box VI.
method Combines normalizing flows, Monte-Carlo methods, and optimization considerations.
result Significant improvement in state-of-the-art variational inference.
In this paper we settle Thurston's old question of whether the Weber-Seifert dodecahedral space is non-Haken, a problem that has been a benchmark for progress in computational 3-manifold topology over recent decades. We resolve this question by combining recent significant advances in normal surface enumeration, new he…
The objectives of this "perspective" paper are to review some recent advances in sparse feature selection for regression and classification, as well as compressed sensing, and to discuss how these might be used to develop tools to advance personalized cancer therapy. As an illustration of the possibilities, a new algor…
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical practice, but it has been traditionally limited by its slow data acquisition. Recent advances in compressed sensing (CS) techniques for MRI reduce acquisition time while maintaining high image quality. Whereas classical CS assumes the images are sparse in know…
Recent advances in statistical inference have significantly expanded the toolbox of probabilistic modeling. Historically, probabilistic modeling has been constrained to (i) very restricted model classes where exact or approximate probabilistic inference were feasible, and (ii) small or medium-sized data sets which fit …
New methods combine AI with traditional stats for better treatment effect estimation.
problem Estimating treatment effects in large, complex data.
method Combining traditional and advanced machine learning techniques.
result Advanced machine learning improves treatment effect estimation.
Using recent advances in integration theory, we give a proof of the fundamental theorem of geometric calculus. We assume only that the tangential derivative exists and is Lebesgue integrable. We also give sufficient conditions that exists.
Recent advances in speech synthesis suggest that limitations such as the lossy nature of the amplitude spectrum with minimum phase approximation and the over-smoothing effect in acoustic modeling can be overcome by using advanced machine learning approaches. In this paper, we build a framework in which we can fairly co…
One of the most exciting technology breakthroughs in the last few years has been the rise of deep learning. State-of-the-art deep learning models are being widely deployed in academia and industry, across a variety of areas, from image analysis to natural language processing. These models have grown from fledgling rese…
This work is based on the talk delivered at Poisson 2008. We review the recent advances in Generalized Kahler geometry while stressing the use of Poisson and symplectic geometry. The derivation of the generalized Kahler potential is sketched and the relevant global issues are discussed.
The area of building energy management has received a significant amount of interest in recent years. This area is concerned with combining advancements in sensor technologies, communications and advanced control algorithms to optimize energy utilization. Reinforcement learning is one of the most prominent machine lear…
FinTSBridge evaluates financial time series models for asset pricing.
problem Lack of effective evaluation methods for financial time series models.
method Developed FinTSBridge suite with new metrics and tasks.
result Showcased new metrics for financial time series models.
We present the recent advances along with an error analysis of the IBM speaker recognition system for conversational speech. Some of the key advancements that contribute to our system include: a nearest-neighbor discriminant analysis (NDA) approach (as opposed to LDA) for intersession variability compensation in the i-…
Procedural terrain generation for video games has been traditionally been done with smartly designed but handcrafted algorithms that generate heightmaps. We propose a first step toward the learning and synthesis of these using recent advances in deep generative modelling with openly available satellite imagery from NAS…
Many modern unsupervised or semi-supervised machine learning algorithms rely on Bayesian probabilistic models. These models are usually intractable and thus require approximate inference. Variational inference (VI) lets us approximate a high-dimensional Bayesian posterior with a simpler variational distribution by solv…
De-identification of electronic health records (EHR) is a vital step towards advancing health informatics research and maximising the use of available data. It is a two-step process where step one is the identification of protected health information (PHI), and step two is replacing such PHI with surrogates. Despite th…
This is a semi--expository update and rewrite of my 1974 AMS AMS Memoir describing Plancherel formulae and partial Dolbeault cohomology realizations for standard tempered representations for general real reductive Lie groups. Even after so many years, much of that Memoir is up to date, but of course there have been a n…
Learning useful representations with little or no supervision is a key challenge in artificial intelligence. We provide an in-depth review of recent advances in representation learning with a focus on autoencoder-based models. To organize these results we make use of meta-priors believed useful for downstream tasks, su…
Recently, deep learning has been advancing the state of the art in artificial intelligence to a new level, and humans rely on artificial intelligence techniques more than ever. However, even with such unprecedented advancements, the lack of explanation regarding the decisions made by deep learning models and absence of…
Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) refers to a set of encryption schemes that allow computations to be applied directly on encrypted data without requiring a secret key. This enables novel application scenarios where a client can safely offload storage and computation to a third-party cloud provider without having to t…
We state conjectures on the asymptotic behavior of the volumes of moduli spaces of Abelian differentials and their Siegel-Veech constants as genus tends to infinity. We provide certain numerical evidence, describe recent advances and the state of the art towards proving these conjectures.
In recent years numerous advanced malware, aka advanced persistent threats (APT) are allegedly developed by nation-states. The task of attributing an APT to a specific nation-state is extremely challenging for several reasons. Each nation-state has usually more than a single cyber unit that develops such advanced malwa…