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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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203406609812 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for real principal type operators

Study solves inverse problems for real principal type operators using unique data sets and ray transforms.

problem Determining coefficients in real principal type equations from boundary data.
method Unique data sets, bicharacteristic ray transforms, and propagation of singularities.
result Global uniqueness results for determining coefficients in nonlinear real principal type equations.

Study normal operators of double fibration transforms with conjugate points.

problem Normal operators of double fibration transforms with conjugate points.
method Stable conditions on the distribution of conjugate points, splitting into elliptic and Fourier integral operators.
result Normal operator splits into an elliptic pseudodifferential operator and Fourier integral operators.

The paper classifies Hopf hypersurfaces in complex quadrics with commuting Jacobi operators.

problem Characterizing Hopf real hypersurfaces with commuting Jacobi operators.
method Investigating the commuting property between normal and structure Jacobi operators.
result A remarkable classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces in the complex quadric with commuting Jacobi operators.

The paper classifies and explores isoparametric hypersurfaces in pseudo-Riemannian space forms.

problem Investigating isoparametric hypersurfaces in pseudo-Riemannian space forms.
method Petrov's classification theorem and shape operator analysis.
result No isoparametric hypersurfaces of index 2 with complex principal curvatures exist.

The principal group of a Klein geometry has canonical left action on the homogeneous space of the geometry and this action induces action on the spaces of sections of vector bundles over the homogeneous space. This paper is about construction of differential operators invariant with respect to the induced action of the…

2012-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we obtain some properties of biconservative Lorentz hypersurface M1nM_{1}^{n} in E1n+1E_{1}^{n+1} having shape operator with complex eigen values. We prove that every biconservative Lorentz hypersurface M1nM_{1}^{n} in E1n+1E_{1}^{n+1} whose shape operator has complex eigen values with at most five distinct prin…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact connected Kähler manifold equipped with an anti-holomorphic involution which is compatible with the Kähler structure. Let GG be a connected complex reductive affine algebraic group equipped with a real form σGσ_G. We define pseudo-real principal GG--bundles on XX; these are generalizations of re…

2012-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A real hypersurface in the complex quadric Qm=SOm+2/SOmSO2Q^m=SO_{m+2}/SO_mSO_2 is said to be A\mathfrak A-principal if its unit normal vector field is singular of type A\mathfrak A-principal everywhere. In this paper, we show that a A\mathfrak A-principal Hopf hypersurface in QmQ^m, m3m\geq3 is an open part of a tube around a t…

2017-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New operations defined on moduli spaces for bundles with orientations.

problem Pushforward operations for principal bundles with orientations.
method Developed a general theory of pushforward operations for principal GG-bundles, constructing specific operations for G=BU(1)G=BU(1).
result Classified all stable pushforward operations and showed they are generated by the projective Euler and rank operations.

Geodesic completeness and optimal Sobolev index proven for Minkowski spacetimes.

problem Geodesic completeness and optimal Sobolev index for Minkowski spacetimes.
method Null non-trapping condition and real principal type estimate.
result Optimal Sobolev index proven for asymptotically Minkowski spacetimes.

We consider second-order elliptic partial differential operators acting on sections of vector bundles over a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary, working without the assumption of Laplace-like principal part NμNμ-\N^μ\N_μ. Our objective is to obtain information on the asymptotic expansions of the corresponding r…

1999-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of signature (p,q)(p,q). We compute the obstruction for a vector bundle SS over (M,g)(M,g) to admit a Dirac operator whose principal symbol induces on SS the structure of a bundle of irreducible real Clifford modules of complex type, that is, a real spinor bundle of irreducible c…

2018-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies and proves properties of symmetry breaking operators for specific groups.

problem Classifying and understanding symmetry breaking operators for de Sitter and Lorentz groups.
method Constructing and classifying differential symmetry breaking operators, proving localness, and showing sporadic nature.
result All symmetry breaking operators are differential and sporadic, not obtainable by residue formulas.

In this article we study the sub-Riemannian geometry of the spheres S2n+1S^{2n+1} and S4n+3S^{4n+3}, arising from the principal S1S^1-bundle structure defined by the Hopf map and the principal S3S^3-bundle structure given by the quaternionic Hopf map respectively. The S1S^1 action leads to the classical contact geometry of $…

2010-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain several essential self-adjointness conditions for a Schroedinger type operator D*D+V acting in sections of a vector bundle over a manifold M. Here V is a locally square-integrable bundle map. Our conditions are expressed in terms of completeness of certain metrics on M; these metrics are naturally associated …

2002-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New method constructs solution operators for PDEs with prescribed support properties.

problem Constructing solution operators for under/overdetermined PDEs with specific support properties.
method Using a recovery on curves condition and taking smooth averages over curves, we obtain integral solution operators and representation formulas.
result Our method leads to integral representation formulas for overdetermined PDEs and solution operators for underdetermined PDEs.

Researchers extend microlocal analysis across event horizons of rotating black holes.

problem Incomplete microlocal theory of fields across black hole event horizons.
method Extended microlocal theory for extremal rotating black holes, showing null covectors form an involutive double characteristic manifold.
result Mathematical basis for asymptotic oscillatory solutions near event horizons.

The study classifies hypersurfaces in quaternionic space forms with constant principal curvatures.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in quaternionic space forms with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing curvature-adapted real hypersurfaces in non-flat quaternionic space forms HPm\mathbb HP^m and HHm\mathbb HH^m.
result Classification of hypersurfaces including geodesic hyperspheres, tubes, and specific examples in HPm\mathbb HP^m and HHm\mathbb HH^m.

We prove that the Casimir operator acting on sections of a homogeneous vector bundle over a generalized flag manifold naturally extends to an invariant differential operator on arbitrary parabolic geometries. We study some properties of the resulting invariant operators and compute their action on various special types…

2007-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the Bonnet problem for surfaces in the homogeneous 3-manifolds with a 4-dimensional isometry group. More specifically, we show that a simply connected real analytic surface in H^2xR or S^2xR is uniquely determined pointwise by its metric and its principal curvatures if and only if it is not a minimal or a prop…

2006-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves eigenvalues are simple for specific operators on bundles.

problem Eigenvalue simplicity for connection Laplacian and GG-simplicity on bundles.
method Analyzes connections on vector bundles and principal bundles, proving eigenvalue simplicity for a residual set of connections.
result Eigenvalues of the connection Laplacian and Laplace-Beltrami operator are simple for specified conditions.

The natural partial ordering of the orbit types of the action of the group of local gauge transformations on the space of connections in space-time dimension d<=4 is investigated. For that purpose, a description of orbit types in terms of cohomology elements of space-time, derived earlier, is used. It is shown that, on…

2000-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a detailed microlocal study of X-ray transforms over geodesics-like families of curves with conjugate points of fold type. We show that the normal operator is the sum of a pseudodifferential operator and a Fourier integral operator. We compute the principal symbol of both operators and the canonical relation as…

2010-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of hypersurfaces in curved spaces with specific curvature properties.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces in spaces of constant curvature with particular curvature properties.
method Investigates hypersurfaces isometrically immersed in semi-Riemannian spaces of constant curvature, focusing on the curvature tensor and its properties.
result Hypersurfaces in the specified spaces satisfy a Roter type equation, linking their curvature tensor to specific tensor products.

Study classifies real hypersurfaces in complex projective spaces based on Lie derivatives and structure Jacobi operator properties.

problem Classifying real hypersurfaces based on Lie derivatives and structure Jacobi operator properties.
method Defined a tensor field RξT(k)R_{ξ_T}^{(k)} from structure Jacobi operator RξR_ξ and Lie derivative, and studied its symmetry and skew-symmetry.
result Obtained classifications of real hypersurfaces for which RξT(k)R_{ξ_T}^{(k)} is either symmetric or skew symmetric.

The Schroedinger operators on the Newtonian space-time are defined in a way which make them independent on the class of inertial observers. In this picture the Schroedinger operators act not on functions on the space-time but on sections of certain one-dimensional complex vector bundle -- the Schroedinger line bundle. …

2007-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method uses Gram matrix for efficient multivariate functional principal components.

problem Efficiently estimating eigencomponents of multidimensional functional datasets.
method Proposes using inner-product matrix to estimate eigenelements of multivariate and multidimensional functional datasets.
result Established relationship between eigenelements of covariance operator and inner-product matrix.

This paper improves Koopman operator approximations by pruning subspaces in RKHS.

problem Improving predictive accuracy of Koopman operator approximations.
method Computes principal angles and vectors in RKHS to prune subspaces.
result Validated approach enhances Koopman operator approximations for large datasets.

Researchers extend pseudodifferential calculus on filtered manifolds using fixed point algebras.

problem Defining operators with varying orders on filtered manifolds.
method Using generalized fixed point algebras and nilpotent Lie groups, they construct a new calculus.
result They establish a new calculus that reflects the behavior of differential operators on filtered manifolds.

This study improves estimation of the first principal component in multivariate functional data.

problem Estimating the first principal component of multivariate random processes.
method Defined covariance functions and operators, introduced LASSO optimization, and established minimax lower bounds.
result The method provides an optimal variance in the minimax sense for estimating eigenelements.

Study non-formal pseudo-differential operators over formal ones.

problem Understanding structure of non-formal pseudo-differential operators.
method Diffeological principal bundles, smoothing connections.
result Structure of diffeological bundle of non-formal pseudo-differential operators over formal ones.

We study geometric first order differential operators on quaternionic Kähler manifolds. Their principal symbols are related to the enveloping algebra and Casimir elements for $\Sp(1)\Sp(n)$. This observation leads to anti-symmetry of the principal symbols and Bochner-Weitzenböck formulas for operators. As an applicatio…

2004-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of immersing a simply connected surface with a prescribed shape operator is discussed. From classical and more recent work, it is known that, aside from some special degenerate cases, such as when the shape operator can be realized by a surface with one family of principal curves being geodesic, the space o…

2001-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗