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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for real del pezzo surfaces

Study real Mordell-Weil group and real lines on rational elliptic surfaces and del Pezzo surfaces.

problem Characterize the real Mordell-Weil group and real lines on rational elliptic surfaces and del Pezzo surfaces.
method Explicit description of isotopy types of real lines and presentation of MW group in mapping class group.
result Explicit formula for the action of MW group in H1(XR).

Characterizes Wahl singularities in del Pezzo surface degenerations.

problem Classifying Wahl singularities in degenerations of del Pezzo surfaces.
method Introducing del Pezzo Wahl chains with markings, proving degenerations to toric surfaces, establishing correspondences, and using Hacking's exceptional collections.
result Established a one-to-one correspondence between marked del Pezzo surfaces and fake weighted projective planes.

In this paper we study the problem of existence of orbifold Kaehler-Einstein metrics on del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 with Du Val singular points. Moreover we compute global log canonical thresholds of del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 with Du Val singularities and of del Pezzo surfaces of Picard rank 1 with Du Val singu…

2009-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds limits for conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on unstable surfaces.

problem Optimal upper bounds for conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on K-unstable del Pezzo surfaces.
method Established optimal upper bounds for cone angles of Kähler-Einstein metrics with conical singularities.
result Optimal upper bounds for conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on K-unstable del Pezzo surfaces.

We prove new local inequality for divisors on surfaces and utilize it to compute αα-invariants of singular del Pezzo surfaces, which implies that del Pezzo surfaces of degree one whose singular points are of type A1\mathbb{A}_{1}, A2\mathbb{A}_{2}, A3\mathbb{A}_{3}, A4\mathbb{A}_{4}, A5\mathbb{A}_{5} or $\mathbb{A}_{6…

2010-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study del Pezzo surfaces that are quasismooth and well-formed weighted hypersurfaces. In particular, we find all such surfaces whose alpha-invariant of Tian is greater than 2/3.

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves mirror symmetry for del Pezzo surfaces and computes related structures.

problem Understanding mirror symmetry for del Pezzo surfaces and related geometric structures.
method Using hyperKähler rotation and Floer theory, the paper constructs and compares Landau-Ginzburg mirrors and complex affine structures.
result The limit of the complex affine structure of special Lagrangian fibrations agrees with integral affine structures.

We give a simple sufficient condition for K-stability of polarized del Pezzo surfaces and for the existence of a constant scalar curvature Kahler metric in the Kahler class corresponding to the polarization.

2016-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study identifies Kähler-Einstein, Kähler-Ricci soliton, and Sasaki-Einstein metrics on log del Pezzo surfaces.

problem Characterizing log del Pezzo surfaces with specific geometric properties.
method Examining two classes of non-toric log del Pezzo surfaces and analyzing their geometric properties.
result Examples found that admit Kähler-Ricci solitons but not Sasaki-Einstein cone links.

Researchers prove mirror symmetry for certain non-compact Calabi-Yau surfaces.

problem Proving mirror symmetry for non-compact Calabi-Yau surfaces.
method Surveying recent works on Strominger-Yau-Zaslow mirror symmetry for rational elliptic surfaces and del Pezzo surfaces.
result All ALHALH^* gravitational instantons can be compactified to weak del Pezzo surfaces.

Researchers compute monodromy groups of surface families over quartic curves.

problem Computing monodromy groups of surface families over smooth quartic curves.
method Analyzing cyclic branched covers of P2\mathbb{P}^{2} over smooth quartic curves, computing monodromy groups for del Pezzo and K3 surfaces.
result Obtained monodromy groups for del Pezzo and K3 surfaces, including Weyl group $W\left(E_{7} ight)$ and arithmetic lattice $U\left(h_{L_{-}} ight)$.

The study of the topology of real algebraic varieties dates back to the work of Harnack, Klein and Hilbert in the 19th century; in particular, the isotopy type classification of real algebraic curves in real toric surfaces is a classical subject that has undergone considerable evolution. On the other hand, not much is …

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Lagrangian spheres in the symplectic Del Pezzo surfaces arising as blow-ups of the complex projective plane in 4 or fewer points are classified up to Lagrangian isotopy. Unlike the case of the 5-point blow-up, there is no Lagrangian knotting.

2009-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

From a hermitian metric on the anticanonical bundle on a Del Pezzo surface, and a holomorphic section of it, we construct a one parameter family of bihermitian metrics (or equivalently generalized Kaehler structures). The construction appears to be linked to noncommutative geometry.

2006-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The global log canonical threshold (or Tian's alpha-invariant) plays an important role in the geometry of Fano varieties. Tian showed that Fano manifolds with big alpha-invariant can be equipped with a Kahler-Einstein metric. In recent years Donaldson drafted a programme to determine when a smooth Fano variety X admits…

2013-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (X,J)(X, J) be a compact Kahler manifold with a non-zero holomorphic Poisson structure ββ. If the obstruction space for deformations of generalized complex structures on (X,J)(X, J) vanishes, we obtain a family of deformations of non-trivial bihermitian structures (J,Jt,ht)(J, J^-_t, h_t) on XX by using ββ. In addition, if t…

2009-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves SYZ mirror symmetry for del Pezzo and rational elliptic surfaces.

problem Proving mirror symmetry for specific Calabi-Yau surfaces.
method Adapting Hein's work, constructing asymptotically semi-flat Calabi-Yau metrics, and defining a mirror map.
result Existence and uniqueness of Calabi-Yau metrics on YDY\setminus D.

The second del Pezzo surface is known by work of Tian-Zhu and Wang-Zhu to admit a unique Kaehler-Ricci soliton. Applying a method described in hep-th/0703057, we use Ricci flow to numerically compute that soliton metric. We numerically compute the value of its Perelman entropy (or Gaussian density).

2007-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study links K-stability of certain surfaces to binary forms, proving stability and non-stability conditions.

problem Investigating K-stability of specific del Pezzo surfaces.
method Relating K-stability to GIT stability of binary forms, proving stability and non-stability conditions.
result K-polystability and non-K-stability of quasi-smooth hypersurfaces.

The paper solves the Nielsen realization problem for high degree del Pezzo surfaces.

problem Which finite subgroups of the mapping class group of a del Pezzo surface lift to the diffeomorphism group?
method Classification and partial answers for d7d \geq 7, equivariant connected sum for d=6d = 6.
result Complete classification for d7d \geq 7, partial answer for d=6d = 6.

For every smooth del Pezzo surface SS, smooth curve CKSC\in|-K_{S}| and β(0,1]β\in(0,1], we compute the αα-invariant of Tian α(S,(1β)C)α(S,(1-β)C) and prove the existence of Kähler--Einstein metrics on SS with edge singularities along CC of angle 2πβ2πβ for ββ in certain interval. In particular we give lower bounds for the inva…

2014-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute global log canonical thresholds of a large class of quasismooth well-formed del Pezzo weighted hypersurfaces in P(a1,a2,a3,a4)\mathbb{P}(a_{1},a_{2},a_{3},a_{4}). As a corollary we obtain the existence of orbifold Kähler--Einstein metrics on many of them, and classify exceptional and weakly exceptional quasismooth well-…

2008-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore the topology of real Lagrangian submanifolds in a toric symplectic manifold which come from involutive symmetries on its moment polytope. We establish a real analog of the Delzant construction for those real Lagrangians, which says that their diffeomorphism type is determined by combinatorial data. As an app…

2019-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of algebraic curves and surfaces in flag manifold using twistor geometry.

problem Understanding algebraic curves and surfaces in the flag manifold and their properties.
method Analysis of algebraic curves and surfaces in the flag manifold F=SU(3)/T2\mathbb{F}=SU(3)/T^2 using twistor projection and anti-holomorphic involution.
result Bounds on the number of twistor fibres contained in algebraic surfaces of the flag manifold.

Solves Cheltsov-Rubinstein problem for complex surfaces with two boundary components.

problem Classify strongly asymptotically log del Pezzo surfaces with Kähler-Einstein edge metrics.
method Analyzes the angles and boundary components of the surfaces to determine Kähler-Einstein metrics existence.
result Necessary and sufficient condition on angles for Kähler-Einstein edge metrics existence.

The third del Pezzo surface admits a unique Kaehler-Einstein metric, which is not known in closed form. The manifold's toric structure reduces the Einstein equation to a single Monge-Ampere equation in two real dimensions. We numerically solve this nonlinear PDE using three different algorithms, and describe the result…

2007-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗