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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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2615227821,043 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for real algebraic functions

Variant of previous work on smooth algebraic functions with compact and non-compact preimages.

problem Constructing smooth algebraic functions with specific preimage properties.
method Explicit construction of smooth real algebraic functions with controlled preimage compactness.
result New results in singularity theory and real algebraic geometry.

Study rationality of meromorphic functions between real algebraic sets in the plane.

problem Understanding rationality of meromorphic functions mapping real algebraic sets to complex algebraic sets.
method Using Schwarz reflection functions and theory of meromorphic functions.
result For certain real algebraic sets, meromorphic functions are rational.

Constructs real algebraic functions with both compact and non-compact preimages.

problem Finding real algebraic functions with specific preimage properties.
method Explicit construction of real algebraic functions.
result Demonstrates real algebraic functions on non-compact manifolds with non-compact preimages.

The paper constructs real algebraic functions with specific singularities and preimages.

problem Constructing real algebraic functions with prescribed singular points and preimages.
method Generalizing moment-like maps and Morse-Bott functions to real algebraic settings.
result Explicit construction of real algebraic functions with exactly one singular value and prescribed preimages.

Constructs real algebraic functions with specified preimages.

problem Reconstructing smooth functions with prescribed preimages.
method Using real algebraic functions and techniques from singularity theory and differential topology.
result Constructs examples of real algebraic functions with specified preimages.

Researchers reconstruct algebraic maps onto curves based on prescribed Reeb graphs.

problem Reconstructing smooth real algebraic maps onto curves with specific Reeb graphs.
method Developed a method to reconstruct functions from general finite graphs, focusing on curves.
result Reconstructed functions from prescribed Reeb graphs, providing a new approach in real algebraic geometry.

Constructs real algebraic maps with specific geometric constraints.

problem Construct smooth functions with prescribed Reeb graphs.
method Explicitly constructs real algebraic maps whose images are domains surrounded by products of hyperbolas and affine spaces.
result New examples of real algebraic maps with specified geometric constraints.

New method realizes planar graphs as Reeb graphs of algebraic functions.

problem Realizing planar graphs as Reeb graphs of algebraic functions.
method Generic embedding and elementary procedures.
result Generically embedded planar graphs are homeomorphic to Reeb graphs of algebraic functions.

New real algebraic maps with prescribed images and compositions are constructed locally like moment maps.

problem Constructing real algebraic maps with specific properties and compositions.
method Explicit construction of real algebraic hypersurfaces and maps with prescribed images and compositions.
result Explicit families of functions represented as compositions of constructed maps with canonical projections.

We show that for any smooth Hausdorff manifolds M and N, which are not necessarily second countable, paracompact or connected, any isomorphism from the algebra of smooth (real or complex) functions on N to the algebra of smooth functions on M is given by composition with a unique diffeomorphism from M to N. An analogou…

2003-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs real algebraic maps that are topologically special generic maps.

problem Constructing smooth maps in differential topology and real algebraic geometry.
method Constructs real algebraic maps that are topologically special generic maps.
result Real algebraic maps are topologically special generic maps.

Operators on the ring of algebraically constructible functions are used to compute local obstructions for a four-dimensional semialgebraic set to be homeomorphic to a real algebraic set. The link operator and arithmetic operators yield 243432^{43}-43 independent characteristic numbers mod 2, which generalize the Akbulut-K…

1998-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Research explores real algebraic realization of round fold maps of codimension -1.

problem Real algebraic realization of round fold maps of codimension -1.
method Generalizes canonical projections of unit spheres to round fold maps and discusses their real algebraic realization.
result Developed new studies in real algebraic geometry focusing on round fold maps of codimension -1.

The abstract defines G2G_2-structures and connects them to octonion algebras.

problem Classifying G2G_2-structures and understanding their geometric properties.
method Established an isomorphism between G2G_2-structures and octonion algebras over C(M)C^\infty(M).
result The classification of G2G_2-structures agrees with a parametrisation of octonion algebras with isometric norm.

Distance, normals, and double normals for real plane curves with singularities

problem Relation between normals and double normals and critical points of the squared distance function for real algebraic curves with singularities
method Investigate the topological discriminant of the distance function
result The topological discriminant consists of the evolute and distinguished normal lines at algebraic singular points

These lecture notes provide a self-contained introduction to the mathematical methods required in a Bachelor degree programme in Business, Economics, or Management. In particular, the topics covered comprise real-valued vector and matrix algebra, systems of linear algebraic equations, Leontief's stationary input-output…

2015-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Unique K-polystable degenerations for Fano varieties confirmed.

problem Algebraic uniqueness of Kähler-Ricci flow limits on Fano manifolds.
method Study of optimal degeneration problems via new functionals of real valuations.
result Confirm algebraic uniqueness of Kähler-Ricci flow limits on Fano manifolds.

We give necessary conditions for certain real analytic tube generic submanifolds in C^n to be locally algebraizable. As an application, we exhibit families of real analytic non locally algebraizable tube generic submanifolds in C^n. During the proof, we show that the local CR automorphism group of a minimal, finitely n…

2004-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers develop neural networks for approximating functions in Banach spaces.

problem Approximating Banach space valued continuous functions.
method Quasi-interpolation Banach space valued neural network operators using algebraic sigmoid functions.
result Jackson type inequalities for function approximation.

A local uniqueness property of holomorphic functions on real-analytic nowhere minimal CR submanifolds of higher codimension is investigated. A sufficient condition called almost minimality is given and studied. A weaker necessary condition, being contained a possibly singular real-analytic Levi-flat hypersurface is stu…

2006-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let AA be a finite-dimensional local commutative algebra over RR, dimRA=n\dim_RA=n. In this work we consider compact manifolds over AA, and prove that the real part of an AA-differentiable function is constant. Also we find estimates for the dimensions of some spaces of 1-form.

2004-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a real analytic Riemannian manifold. An adapted complex structure on TMTM is a complex structure on a neighborhood of the zero section such that the leaves of the Riemann foliation are complex submanifolds. This structure is called entire if it may be extended to the whole of TMTM. We prove here that the only …

2015-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Builds geometric structures for algebraic groups over real closed fields.

problem Characterizing and decomposing algebraic groups over specific valued fields.
method Real algebraic geometry to construct and analyze affine buildings.
result Computed stabilizers and obtained group decompositions.

The paper studies spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and their uniformisation.

problem Understanding the spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and their uniformisation.
method Construction of spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves and description of their connected components using Fuchsian groups.
result Any connected component of the spaces of non-compact real algebraic curves is homeomorphic to a quotient of a finite-dimensional real vector space by a discrete group.

We prove that a polar orthogonal representation of a real reductive algebraic group has the same closed orbits as the isotropy representation of a pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space. We also develop a partial structural theory of polar orthogonal representations of real reductive algebraic groups which slightly generali…

2008-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of the topology of real algebraic varieties dates back to the work of Harnack, Klein and Hilbert in the 19th century; in particular, the isotopy type classification of real algebraic curves in real toric surfaces is a classical subject that has undergone considerable evolution. On the other hand, not much is …

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Jordan algebras in information geometry linked to metrics on probability distributions.

problem Understanding Jordan algebras in information geometry.
method Inspired by Kirillov's coadjoint orbits, a pseudo-Riemannian metric is constructed on Jordan algebra leaves.
result Not all points in the dual space lie on a leaf, and the metric structure depends on the cone of positive functionals.

Computes the component group of arbitrary real algebraic groups.

problem Computing the component group of arbitrary real algebraic groups.
method Structure results on algebraic groups and Galois cohomology methods.
result The group of connected components π0G(R)π_0G(\mathbb{R}) is an elementary Abelian 2-group.

The paper classifies Lie algebras with special operators.

problem Classifying 3D Lie algebras with regular semisimple algebraic Nijenhuis operators.
method Described all Nijenhuis eigenbases for each 3D Lie algebra.
result Different answers in real and complex cases, some Lie algebras admit operators, others do not.

If f is a smooth function on a Hodge manifold, we construct a canonical sequence of real algebraic functions that converge to f in the smooth topology. The definition of of the approximants is inspired by Berezin-Toeplitz quantization. The proof follows quickly from known results of Fine, Liu and Ma.

2010-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis explores algebraic cycles and moduli spaces over real numbers.

problem Understanding the cycle class map and its image in real algebraic geometry.
method Constructing integral Fourier transforms on Chow rings of abelian varieties over any field.
result Proof of integral Hodge conjecture for real abelian threefolds and moduli space properties.

In this paper we investigate how germs of real functions can change under deformation. In particular we look at deformations of germs of isolated singularities from R_n to R_k (n >= k) and the relation with there natural stratification in some tame categorie (algebraic, analytic, semi-algebraic, subanalytic, o-minimal …

2010-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗