Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,922 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for raw state features

Deep neural networks classify nation-state malware with high accuracy.

problem Classifying and attributing advanced persistent threats (APT) from nation-states.
method Used deep neural networks to analyze malware behavior in a sandbox, learning high-level feature abstractions.
result Achieved 98.6% accuracy in classifying 1000 Chinese and Russian APTs.

New method uses explicit human demonstrations to teach missing features in reward learning.

problem Reward learning methods rely on handcrafted features, limiting their ability to adapt to new or unexplained corrections.
method Introduces human input guiding the robot from states with missing features to states without, teaching the feature explicitly and integrating it into the reward function.
result Decreases sample complexity and improves generalization of the learned reward over deep IRL baseline.

Representation and classification of Electroencephalography (EEG) brain signals are critical processes for their analysis in cognitive tasks. Particularly, extraction of discriminative features from raw EEG signals, without any pre-processing, is a challenging task. Motivated by nuclear norm, we observed that there is …

2019-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

UniPhyNet improves cognitive load classification accuracy using EEG, ECG, and EDA signals.

problem Classifying cognitive load using multimodal physiological data.
method Unified network architecture integrating multiscale parallel convolutional blocks, ResNet-type blocks, and channel block attention module. Uses bidirectional gated recurrent unit for temporal dependencies.
result Improves raw signal classification accuracy from 70% to 80% (binary) and 62% to 74% (ternary) on CL-Drive dataset.

RIDM combines imitation and RL with a single demo, no action info needed.

problem Learning from a single observed demonstration without action information.
method Reinforced Inverse Dynamics Modeling (RIDM) that operates on raw state features.
result RIDM performs favorably compared to baseline on simulated and real tasks.

Automates feature extraction from JSON data for machine learning.

problem Manual feature engineering for JSON data is laborious, lossy, and prone to bias.
method Automates feature extraction using Mill.jl and JsonGrinder.jl.
result Creates a differentiable machine learning model from raw JSON samples.

This paper improves speech recognition by using raw waveform signals in multi-span CNN acoustic models.

problem Improving speech recognition accuracy using raw waveform signals.
method Proposes a novel multi-span structure for acoustic modelling based on raw waveform signals with multiple CNN input layers.
result Multi-span acoustic models yield a lower word error rate (WER) than traditional FBANK feature-based models.

Deep RL learns effective job shop scheduling rules from raw features.

problem Designing effective priority dispatching rules for job shop scheduling is challenging.
method End-to-end deep reinforcement learning using Graph Neural Networks.
result Agent learns high-quality dispatching rules from raw features and generalizes well to unseen instances.

A model learns stock trading rules from raw prices using encoder-decoder neural network.

problem Extracting features from long price sequences for profitable trading rules.
method Neural encoder-decoder framework combined with DRL.
result The model outperforms state-of-the-art models in dynamic environments.

Hybrid model improves sequential data prediction by combining neural and time series models.

problem Nonlinear prediction in online settings with domain-specific feature engineering issues.
method Joint optimization of LSTM for feature extraction and SARIMAX for time series data using state space representations.
result Significant improvements in real-life competition datasets.

The rich set of sensors in smartphones and wearable devices provides the possibility to passively collect streams of data in the wild. The raw data streams, however, can rarely be directly used in the modeling pipeline. We provide a generic framework that can process raw data streams and extract useful features related…

2018-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Self-attention improves satellite time series classification without preprocessing.

problem Efficiently classifying raw satellite time series data.
method Comparison of deep learning models including self-attention, 1D-convolutions, recurrence, and random forest.
result Self-attention and recurrent neural networks outperform convolutional neural networks on raw satellite time series.

This paper analyzes kNN convergence over feature transformations.

problem The curse of dimensionality affects kNN performance in transformed feature spaces.
method Developed a novel analysis on kNN convergence rates over transformed features, linking properties of the transformed space to raw feature space.
result Theoretical analysis explains why some feature transformations are better for kNN.

Improved multi-modal emotion recognition using deep learning.

problem Combining acoustic and text modalities for emotion recognition.
method Proposes a deep learning-based approach to fuse text and acoustic data using SincNet for acoustic features and parallel DCNN and Bi-RNN branches for text processing with cross attention.
result Achieves 3.5% improvement in weighted accuracy compared to existing methods.

The paper explains knowledge distillation by analyzing visual concepts in DNNs.

problem Understanding how knowledge distillation affects the learning of visual concepts in deep neural networks.
method The paper proposes three hypotheses and designs mathematical metrics to evaluate feature representations of DNNs.
result The hypotheses were verified through experiments on various DNNs.

New method explains classifiers trained on raw hierarchical data.

problem Lack of interpretability in classifiers trained on raw structured data.
method Treating classifiers as subset selection problems, generating interpretable explanations efficiently.
result Computational efficiency and higher-quality explanations compared to existing methods.

CURL uses contrastive learning to improve reinforcement learning performance.

problem Improving reinforcement learning performance on complex tasks.
method Contrastive learning to extract high-level features from raw pixels, followed by off-policy control.
result CURL outperforms prior methods on DeepMind Control Suite and Atari Games.

Feature-based time series representations have attracted substantial attention in a wide range of time series analysis methods. Recently, the use of time series features for forecast model averaging has been an emerging research focus in the forecasting community. Nonetheless, most of the existing approaches depend on …

2019-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Computational paralinguistic analysis is increasingly being used in a wide range of cyber applications, including security-sensitive applications such as speaker verification, deceptive speech detection, and medical diagnostics. While state-of-the-art machine learning techniques, such as deep neural networks, can provi…

2017-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A framework visualizes embedding spaces of neural survival analysis models using anchor directions.

problem Visualizing complex embeddings in neural survival analysis models.
method Estimating anchor directions through clustering or user-supplied concepts, revealing relationships with raw inputs and survival times.
result Visualization strategies reveal how anchor directions relate to raw clinical features and survival time distributions.

This study presents a novel end-to-end architecture that learns hierarchical representations from raw EEG data using fully convolutional deep neural networks for the task of neonatal seizure detection. The deep neural network acts as both feature extractor and classifier, allowing for end-to-end optimization of the sei…

2017-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Federated Learning improves mobile data privacy by training classifiers without sharing raw data.

problem Privacy concerns in packet classification due to sensitive data sharing.
method Apply Federated Learning to mobile packet classification tasks, training models without raw data sharing.
result Demonstrated effectiveness of the approach in terms of performance, cost, and privacy.

Improved RL for grasping in cluttered scenes using state representation learning.

problem Poor performance of RL methods in grasping diverse objects from raw images.
method Employed state representation learning (SRL) with disentanglement of raw input images.
result Deep RL can learn grasping skills from varied visual inputs.

Network anomaly detection is still a vibrant research area. As the fast growth of network bandwidth and the tremendous traffic on the network, there arises an extremely challengeable question: How to efficiently and accurately detect the anomaly on multiple traffic? In multi-task learning, the traffic consisting of flo…

2014-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Cross-modal hashing has been receiving increasing interests for its low storage cost and fast query speed in multi-modal data retrievals. However, most existing hashing methods are based on hand-crafted or raw level features of objects, which may not be optimally compatible with the coding process. Besides, these hashi…

2019-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A wearable EEG headband detects primary colors from brain activity for color perception.

problem Detecting primary colors from brain activity for color perception.
method Spectral power features, statistical features, and correlation features from continuous Morlet wavelet transform; dimensionality reduction techniques like Forward Feature Selection and Stacked Autoencoders; Random Forest Classifier.
result Best overall accuracy of 80.6% for intra-subject classification.