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48 results for rational open book decomposition

In this paper we discuss the change in contact structures as their supporting open book decompositions have their binding components cabled. To facilitate this and applications we define the notion of a rational open book decomposition that generalizes the standard notion of open book decomposition and allows one to mo…

2010-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

By recent results of Baker--Etnyre--Van Horn-Morris, a rational open book decomposition defines a compatible contact structure. We show that the Heegaard Floer contact invariant of such a contact structure can be computed in terms of the knot Floer homology of its (rationally null-homologous) binding. We then use this …

2011-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present article we determine and characterize completely the support genus, the binding number and the norm of a page of an open book under the following restrictions: M is a rational homology sphere which can be realized as the link of a surface singularity. Moreover, we restrict ourselves to the collection of …

2009-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A new version of ECK for rationally null-homologous knots, with a surgery formula.

problem Defining and computing ECK for rationally null-homologous knots.
method Generalized ECK to rational open book decompositions, proving independence of choices, and proving a surgery formula.
result Large negative n-surgery formula for ECK, supporting equivalence with knot Floer homology.

In this article, using combinatorial techniques of mapping class groups, we show that a Stein fillable integral homology 33-sphere supported by an open book decomposition with page a 44-holed sphere admits a unique Stein filling up to diffeomorphism. Furthermore, according to a property of deforming symplectic fillin…

2014-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects periodic surface homeomorphisms to contact structures using rational open books.

problem Understanding the properties of contact structures associated with periodic surface homeomorphisms.
method Associate rational open books to marked data sets, study contact structures, and prove Stein fillability conditions.
result A class of data sets gives rise to Stein fillable contact structures under certain combinatorial conditions.

New proof of Giroux Correspondence for tight contact 3-manifolds.

problem Proving the Giroux Correspondence for tight contact 3-manifolds.
method Introducing tight Heegaard splittings, using refinement process, and translating moves between splittings to moves between open books.
result Proves the tight Giroux Correspondence for contact 3-manifolds.

Paper defines a new invariant for 4-manifolds with boundary.

problem Defining a new invariant for 4-manifolds with boundary.
method Defined the relative L-invariant by measuring path lengths in the cut complex of a trisection surface.
result Shows that if a rational homology ball has a zero relative L-invariant, it must be the 4-ball.

A real 3-manifold is a smooth 3-manifold together with an orientation preserving smooth involution, called a real structure. In this article we study open book decompositions on smooth real 3-manifolds that are compatible with the real structure. We call them real open book decompositions. We show that each real open b…

2012-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

An open book decomposition of a 3-manifold MM induces a Heegaard splitting for MM, and the minimal genus among all Heegaard splittings induced by open book decompositions is called the \emph{open book genus} of MM. It is conjectured by Ozbagci \cite{O} that the open book genus is additive under the connected sum of …

2017-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Giroux has described a correspondence between open book decompositions on a 3--manifold and contact structures. In this paper we use Heegaard Floer homology to give restrictions on contact structures which correspond to open book decompositions with planar pages, generalizing a recent result of Etnyre.

2005-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if (B,π) is an open book decomposition of a contact 3-manifold (Y,ξ), then the complement of the binding B has no Giroux torsion. We also prove the sutured Heegaard-Floer c-bar invariant of the binding of an open book is non-zero.

2009-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Article generalizes open book construction for 5D contact pairs.

problem Constructing compatible open books on relative contact pairs.
method Introduces generalized square bridge position for 5D Legendrian links.
result Algorithm constructs relative open book decompositions on relative contact pairs.

The paper introduces foliated open books for contact 3-manifolds with boundary foliations.

problem Studying contact manifolds with convex boundary using finer tools.
method Developed a new type of open book decomposition with a specified characteristic foliation on the boundary.
result Established the uniqueness and existence of foliated open books and their equivalence to other models.

This paper classifies fibered links in 3-sphere using open book decompositions.

problem Classifying fibered links in the 3-sphere.
method Constructing links and their pair-of-pants fiber surfaces from a Hopf link, then verifying monodromies using Heegaard diagrams.
result Monodromies of the links in the family are the only ones corresponding to pair-of-pants open book decompositions of the 3-sphere.

We introduce the notion of a nested open book, a submanifold equipped with an open book structure compatible with an ambient open book, and describe in detail the special case of a push-off of the binding of an open book. This enables us to explicitly describe a natural open book decomposition of a fibre connected sum …

2016-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce the notions of an iterated planar Lefschetz fibration and an iterated planar open book decomposition and prove the Weinstein conjecture for contact manifolds supporting an open book that has iterated planar pages. For n1n\geq 1, we show that a (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional contact manifold MM suppor…

2017-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Goeritz groups from twisted book decompositions with new examples.

problem Understanding Goeritz groups in Heegaard splittings induced from twisted book decompositions.
method Explicit computation of mapping class groups from Heegaard splittings of distance 2.
result Existence of Heegaard splittings with infinite-order mapping class groups not induced from open book decompositions.

The Upsilon invariant helps classify fibered knots and their open book decompositions.

problem Classifying fibered knots and their open book decompositions.
method Using the Ozsváth-Stipsicz-Szabó concordance invariant Upsilon.
result Fibered knots satisfying a specific condition are either unique in their smooth concordance classes or provide counterexamples to the Slice-Ribbon Conjecture.

In the present paper we describe compatible open books for the fibre connected sum along binding components of open books, as well as for the fibre connected sum along multi-sections of open books. As an application the first description provides simple ways of constructing open books supporting all tight contact struc…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a complete set of two moves that suffice to relate any two open book decompositions of a given 3-manifold. One of the moves is the usual plumbing with a positive or negative Hopf band, while the other one is a special local version of Harer's twisting, which is presented in two different (but stably equivale…

2018-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we define a new invariant of a Legendrian knot in a contact manifold using an open book decomposition supporting the contact structure. We define the support genus sg(L) of a Legendrian knot L in a contact 3-manifold (M, ξ) as the minimal genus of a page of an open book of M supporting the contact structu…

2009-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe Milnor open books and Legendrian surgery diagrams for canonical contact structures of links of some rational surface singularities. We also describe an infinite family of Milnor fillable contact 3-manifolds so that the Milnor genus (resp. Milnor norm) is strictly greater than the support genus (resp. suppor…

2009-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New tools classify symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds.
method Spinal open book decompositions and bordered Lefschetz fibrations.
result Symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds are deformation equivalent to complements of positive multisections in bordered Lefschetz fibrations.

We determine parts of the contact homology of certain contact 3-manifolds in the framework of open book decompositions, due to Giroux. We study two cases: when the monodromy map of the compatible open book is periodic and when it is pseudo-Anosov. For an open book with periodic monodromy, we verify the Weinstein conjec…

2008-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we observe that while all overtwisted contact structures on compact 3--manifolds are supported by planar open book decompositions, not all contact structures are. This has relevance to invariants of contact structures and also to the Weinstein conjecture via work of Abbas Cieliebak and Hofer.

2004-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if the monodromy of an open book decomposition has sufficiently high displacement distance, acting on the loop and arc complex for a page, then it is the unique minimal Euler characteristic open book for the manifold. In particular, we show that such an open book induces the unique (up to isotopy) minimal …

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗