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48 results for rational homogeneous spaces

Strong formal properties for toric and homogeneous Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding formal properties of Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing rationally and strongly formal properties of toric and homogeneous Kähler manifolds.
result Toric and homogeneous Kähler manifolds are both rationally and strongly formal.

New examples show deletion type admissible pairs can be rigid under rational saturation.

problem Rigidity of admissible pairs of rational homogeneous spaces of Picard number one.
method Application of Mok's general criterion for non-subdiagram type admissible pairs.
result Examples of deletion type admissible pairs are rigid under rational saturation.

Study splitting submanifolds in specific homogeneous spaces.

problem Classify splitting submanifolds in rational homogeneous spaces of Picard number one.
method Use global holomorphic vector fields and projection maps to analyze submanifolds.
result Proves submanifolds in certain spaces are rational or Hermitian symmetric.

New proof for curved 3-cohom manifold rational ellipticity.

problem Rational ellipticity of curved manifolds with specific cohomogeneity.
method Proved rationally elliptic for cohomogeneity-three manifolds with positive curvature and no boundary quotient.
result Closed, simply connected, positively curved, cohomogeneity-three manifolds without boundary are rationally elliptic.

Several large classes of homogeneous spaces are known to be formal---in the sense of Rational Homotopy Theory. However, it seems that far fewer examples of non-formal homogeneous spaces are known. In this article we provide several construction principles and characterisations for non-formal homogeneous spaces, which w…

2012-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This article studies the volume of compact quotients of reductive homogeneous spaces. Let G/HG/H be a reductive homogeneous space and ΓΓ a discrete subgroup of GG acting properly discontinuously and cocompactly on G/HG/H. We prove that the volume of Γ\G/HΓ\backslash G/H is the integral, over a certain homology class of $Γ…

2015-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a general solution to the unique 7th order ODE admitting ten dimensional group of contact symmetries. The integral curves of this ODE are rational contact curves in $\PP^3$ which give rise to rational plane curves of degree six. The moduli space of these curves is a real form of the homogeneous space $Sp(4)/SL(…

2010-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves the dHYM equation on rational homogeneous varieties using Lie theory.

problem Solving the deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills equation on rational homogeneous varieties.
method Using Lie theory to describe the Lagrangian phase and characterize solutions.
result Characterization of all supercritical and hypercritical homogeneous solutions of the dHYM equation.

In this paper we prove the following result: if two 2-dimensional 2-homogeneous rational vector fields commute, then either both vector fields can be explicitly integrated to produce rational flows with orbits being lines through the origin, or both flows can be explicitly integrated in terms of algebraic functions. In…

2015-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Kähler-Ricci flow on rational homogeneous varieties using algebraic geometry and representation theory.

problem Analyzing the Kähler-Ricci flow on rational homogeneous varieties.
method Combining projective algebraic geometry and representation theory of semisimple Lie groups and Lie algebras.
result Explicit description and computation of solutions and geometric quantities along the flow.

Study shows no hyperkähler fourfolds in specified conditions.

problem Identifying hyperkähler fourfolds in specific geometric settings.
method Classification and computation of Hodge numbers for fourfolds over rational homogeneous varieties.
result No hyperkähler fourfolds found in the specified conditions.

Let X be a complex-projective contact manifold whose second Betti-number is one. It has long been conjectured that X should then be rational-homogeneous, or equivalently, that there exists an embedding of X into a projective space whose image contains lines. Using methods introduced in math.AG/0206193, we show that X i…

2003-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A mG2{ m G}_2-horospherical manifold is identified by its VMRT.

problem Recognizing mG2{ m G}_2-horospherical manifolds of Picard number 1.
method Using the method developed for symplectic Grassmannians, which involves constructing a flat Cartan connection and studying the positivity/negativity of vector bundles.
result The mG2{ m G}_2-horospherical manifold ${f X}$ is the only smooth projective variety with the property of being recognized by its VMRT.

We give new counterexamples to a question of Karsten Grove, whether there are only finitely many rational homotopy types among simply connected manifolds satisfying the assumptions of Gromov's Betti number theorem. Our counterexamples are homogeneous Riemannian manifolds, in contrast to previous ones. They consist of t…

2014-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This short expository note gives an elementary introduction to the study of dynamics on certain moduli spaces, and in particular the recent breakthrough result of Eskin, Mirzakhani, and Mohammadi. We also discuss the context and applications of this result, and connections to other areas of mathematics such as algebrai…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

ΓΓ-structures are weak forms of multiplications on closed oriented manifolds. As shown by Hopf the rational cohomology algebras of manifolds admitting ΓΓ-structures are free over odd degree generators. We prove that this condition is also sufficient for the existence of ΓΓ-structures on manifolds which are nilpotent…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper completes the classification of certain surface singularities with rational homology disk smoothings.

problem Classifying surface singularities with rational homology disk smoothings.
method Study of configurations of rational curves on projective rational surfaces.
result There is a unique rational homology disk smoothing component except in the cases of an obvious symmetry of the resolution dual graph.

A Riemannian manifold is called geometrically formal if the wedge product of harmonic forms is again harmonic, which implies in the compact case that the manifold is topologically formal in the sense of rational homotopy theory. A manifold admitting a Riemannian metric of positive sectional curvature is conjectured to …

2014-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify compact 2-connected homogeneous spaces with the same rational cohomology as a product of spheres. This classification relies on spectral sequences, homotopy theory, and representation theory. We then apply this classification to two geometric problems. The first problem is the classification of all isoparam…

2001-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes symplectic fillings of Seifert 3-manifolds using rational blowdowns.

problem Understanding symplectic fillings of Seifert 3-manifolds.
method Rational blowdown surgery and minimal symplectic fillings.
result A necessary and sufficient condition for minimal symplectic fillings to be obtained by rational blowdowns.

Classifies degenerations of complex projective plane with rational singularities.

problem Classifying singularities of complex projective plane.
method Assuming Wahl's conjecture, classifies degenerations using rational homology disk smoothing.
result Classifies surfaces with rational singularities, including new degenerations with non-log canonical singularities.

Sharpness of actions on reductive homogeneous spaces proven for various groups.

problem Proving proper and cocompact actions on reductive homogeneous spaces.
method Using quasi-isometric embedding and Anosov representations.
result Characterization and proof of non-compactness for certain homogeneous spaces.

New findings on minimal isometric immersions of flat n-tori into spheres.

problem Conditions for minimal isometric immersions of flat n-tori into spheres.
method Analyzes rationality conditions and derives upper bounds for algebraic irrationality degree.
result Upper bound for algebraic irrationality degree of minimal isometric immersions is sharp and equals 4 for n=3.

New dHYM connections found on complex vector bundles.

problem Existence of dHYM connections on higher rank vector bundles.
method Constructing explicit non-trivial examples and providing algebraic conditions.
result First explicit non-trivial dHYM connections on higher rank holomorphic vector bundles.

The Yamabe invariant is linked to static potentials and eigenvalues.

problem The relationship between Yamabe invariant and static potentials/eigenvalues.
method Analyzes the Yamabe invariant in the context of static potentials and eigenvalues of the Laplacian.
result The Yamabe invariant is closely tied to static potentials and the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian.

Flat semigroups can represent normal weighted homogeneous surface singularities.

problem Representability of flat semigroups in normal weighted homogeneous surface singularities.
method Study of numerical semigroups associated with surface singularities and prove representability conditions.
result A numerical semigroup is representable if and only if it can be written as a quotient of a flat semigroup.

Let X=G/P be cominuscule rational homogeneous variety. (Equivalently, X admits the structure of a compact Hermitian symmetric space.) We say a Schubert class [S] is Schur rigid if the only irreducible subvarieties Y of X with homology class [Y] = r [S], for an integer r, are Schubert varieties. Robles and The identifie…

2012-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗