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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for random geodesics

Fold maps associated to geodesic random walks on curved spaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of geodesic random walks on curved surfaces.
method Analyzing mappings from the unit tangent sphere to a manifold with non-positive curvature.
result For odd powers of the unit tangent sphere, these mappings are fold maps.

Study on geodesics and eigenvalues on random hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.

problem Counting short geodesics and small eigenvalues on random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Rescaling and convergence to a Poisson point process.
result The probability of having at least k=o(n)k=o(n) arbitrarily small eigenvalues tends to 1 as non o\infty.

Study on random surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds, focusing on geometric and topological properties.

problem Distribution of nearly geodesic surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Invariant measures on the Grassmann bundle G(M) derived from limits of random minimal surfaces.
result Topological limiting measures are totally scarring if M contains a totally geodesic subsurface, while geometrical limiting measures are not.

The study of random walks on hyperbolic spaces and Teichmüller spaces, proving central limit theorems and geodesic tracking.

problem Analyzing random walks on hyperbolic and Teichmüller spaces.
method Proving central limit theorems and geodesic tracking using finite moments and logarithmic moments.
result Translation lengths of random isometries satisfy a central limit theorem if and only if the random walk has finite second moment.

Short geodesics are important in the study of the geometry and the spectra of Riemann surfaces. Bers' theorem gives a global bound on the length of the first 3g33g-3 geodesics. We use the construction of Brooks and Makover of random Riemann surfaces to investigate the distribution of short (<log(g)< \log (g)) geodesics on a …

2005-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a direct proof of Cramér's theorem for geodesic random walks in a complete Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g). We show how to exploit the vector space structure of the tangent spaces to study large deviation properties of geodesic random walks in MM. Furthermore, we reveal the geometric obstructions one runs into …

2018-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on geodesics on random hyperbolic surfaces, showing variance asymptotic to X log X.

problem Distribution of closed geodesics on random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Viewing surfaces as random points in moduli space, studying weighted counting function.
result Variance in large genus limit is asymptotic to X log X, with exceptions.

Invariance principle proved for lifted geodesic walks on Riemannian submersions.

problem Proving convergence to horizontal Brownian motion for lifted geodesic walks.
method Appropriate conditions on geodesic random walks' speed; proving invariance principle.
result Convergence to horizontal Brownian motion for lifted geodesic walks.

Random subsurfaces of hyperbolic surfaces equidistribute to ribbon graphs.

problem Distribution of shapes of complementary subsurfaces in moduli space.
method Study of shapes of complementary subsurfaces in moduli space as boundary lengths go to infinity.
result Random subsurfaces look like random ribbon graphs.

We analyze the disordered Riemannian geometry resulting from random perturbations of the Euclidean metric. We focus on geodesics, the paths traced out by a particle traveling in this quenched random environment. By taking the point of the view of the particle, we show that the law of its observed environment is absolut…

2012-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on random hyperbolic surfaces with many cusps, focusing on tight geodesics.

problem Understanding length statistics of geodesics on random hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.
method Recursion formula for tight Weil-Petersson volumes and generalization of Mirzakhani's integration formula.
result Recovery of Poisson point process in large genus limit for length statistics of tight geodesics.

The study connects geodesic flows on Riemann surfaces to random walks on their dual graphs.

problem Understanding ergodicity of geodesic flows on infinite Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzing random walks on the dual graph of pants decompositions.
result Equivalence between ergodicity of geodesic flows and recurrence of random walks.

The study of random surfaces reveals asymptotic lengths of separating geodesics.

problem Understanding geometric properties of random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analysis of Weil-Petersson measure and asymptotic behavior of lengths.
result The shortest separating closed geodesics have lengths about 2logg2\log g.

We consider random walks on the mapping class group that have finite first moment with respect to the word metric, whose support generates a non-elementary subgroup and contains a pseudo-Anosov map whose invariant Teichmuller geodesic is in the principal stratum of quadratic differentials. We show that a Teichmuller ge…

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The minimal area of Finsler disks with minimizing geodesics is at least 6/π r^2.

problem Finding the minimal area of Finsler disks with minimizing geodesics.
method Discretizing the Finsler metric using random geodesics and applying integral geometry formulas.
result The Holmes--Thompson area of Finsler disks with minimizing geodesics is at least 6/π r^2, with examples showing the inequality is sharp.

The paper studies the shortest closed multi-geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces as their genus grows.

problem Finding the asymptotic behavior of shortest closed multi-geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing the length of shortest filling closed multi-geodesics using hyperbolic geometry and asymptotic analysis.
result The length of a shortest filling closed multi-geodesic is uniformly comparable to a specific formula involving the genus and lengths of closed geodesics.

We consider random walks on the mapping class group whose support generates a non-elementary subgroup and contains a pseudo-Anosov map whose invariant Teichmüller geodesic is in the principal stratum. For such random walks, we show that mapping classes along almost every infinite sample path are eventually pseudo-Anoso…

2016-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This is supplementary material for the main Geodesics article by the authors. In Appendix A, we present some general results on the construction of Gaussian random fields. In Appendix B, we restate our Shape Theorem, specialized to the setting of this article. In Appendix C, we state some straightforward consequences o…

2012-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesics on random hyperbolic surfaces, finding variance similar to prime number theory.

problem Distribution of closed geodesics on random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigate random variable counting geodesics with norms in short intervals, comparing to prime number theory.
result Establishes variance of geodesic counting function is asymptotic to \(2H \log X\).

We show that simple random walks on (non-trivial) relatively hyperbolic groups stay O(log(n))O(\log(n))-close to geodesics, where nn is the number of steps of the walk. Using similar techniques we show that simple random walks in mapping class groups stay O(nlog(n))O(\sqrt{n\log(n)})-close to geodesics and hierarchy paths. Along the…

2013-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesic trees and exceptional directions in FPP on hyperbolic groups.

problem Understanding the geometry and uniqueness of geodesics in FPP on hyperbolic groups.
method Analyzing random geodesic trees and exceptional directions in the context of FPP on hyperbolic groups.
result The set of exceptional directions has strictly smaller Hausdorff dimension than the boundary, and hence has measure zero.

The study proves nearly geodesic surfaces are filling in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Proving nearly geodesic surfaces are filling in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using quasi-Fuchsian surfaces and totally geodesic surfaces, the study proves filling properties with rigorous mathematical proofs.
result Proves nearly geodesic surfaces are filling in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

The length of shortest non-simple geodesics grows logarithmically with surface genus.

problem Understanding the behavior of shortest non-simple closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigation of asymptotic behavior on random hyperbolic surfaces using the Weil-Petersson measure.
result The non-simple systole behaves like log(g) as g goes to infinity.

In this work we study the degree distribution, the maximum vertex and edge flow in non-uniform random Delaunay triangulations when geodesic routing is used. We also investigate the vertex and edge flow in Erdös-Renyi random graphs, geometric random graphs, expanders and random kk-regular graphs. Moreover we show that …

2012-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of large-nn asymptotics for Weil-Petersson volumes of hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.

problem Understanding the geometry and spectral properties of random hyperbolic surfaces with many cusps.
method Large-nn asymptotic analysis, spectral theory, and moduli space volumes.
result Linear number of small Laplacian eigenvalues and relative frequency of simple vs. non-simple closed geodesics.

We prove Poisson approximation results for the bottom part of the length spectrum of a random closed hyperbolic surface of large genus. Here, a random hyperbolic surface is a surface picked at random using the Weil-Petersson volume form on the corresponding moduli space. As an application of our result, we compute the …

2017-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shortest geodesics on flat cone spheres with conical singularities.

problem Understanding the distribution of shortest geodesics on flat cone spheres.
method Proved a recurrent relation on the distribution of the length of shortest geodesics with respect to Thurston's volume form.
result Proved a recurrent relation on the distribution of the length of shortest geodesics.