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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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54108162216 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for quotient size

We present a novel tractable generative model that extends Sum-Product Networks (SPNs) and significantly boosts their power. We call it Sum-Product-Quotient Networks (SPQNs), whose core concept is to incorporate conditional distributions into the model by direct computation using quotient nodes, e.g. $P(A|B) = \frac{P(…

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study non-linear sigma models whose target spaces are the Higgs phases of supersymmetric SO and USp gauge theories by using the Kahler and hyper-Kahler quotient constructions. We obtain the explicit Kahler potentials and develop an expansion formula to make use of the obtained potentials from which we also calculate…

2008-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we study connections between representation theory and efficient solutions to the conjugacy problem on finitely generated groups. The main focus is on the conjugacy problem in conjugacy separable groups, where we measure efficiency in terms of the size of the quotients required to distinguish a distinc…

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves neural network generalization for invariant and equivariant data.

problem Developing a generalization theory for invariant and equivariant neural networks.
method Introducing quotient feature spaces to measure the effect of group actions on properties and proving a generalization error bound.
result The volume of quotient feature spaces can describe the generalization error and invariance/equivariance significantly improve the bound.

We construct pairs of compact Riemannian orbifolds which are isospectral for the Laplace operator on functions such that the maximal isotropy order of singular points in one of the orbifolds is higher than in the other. In one type of examples, isospectrality arises from a version of the famous Sunada theorem which als…

2007-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result of this article is a refinement of the well-known subgroup separability results of Hall and Scott for free and surface groups. We show that for any finitely generated subgroup, there is a finite dimensional representation of the free or surface group that separates the subgroup in the induced Zariski to…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New computations show symplectic groups and mapping class groups have different properties regarding torsion.

problem Comparing properties of symplectic groups and mapping class groups.
method Using KK-theory, Weil representations, and quantum representations.
result Symplectic groups have uniformly bounded torsion, while mapping class groups have more complex torsion.

We study the limits of sequences of spheres and complex projective spaces with unbounded dimensions. A sequence of spheres (resp. complex projective spaces) either is a Levy family, infinitely dissipates, or converges to (resp. the Hopf quotient of) a virtual infinite-dimensional Gaussian space, depending on the size o…

2014-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies hyperbolic quotients of projection complexes and their actions.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of quotients of projection complexes.
method Analyzing the quotient of projection complexes by normal subgroups and studying the resulting actions.
result The quotient complex is δ-hyperbolic under certain conditions, and the quotient group is acylindrically hyperbolic.

Study quotients of curve complex actions by mapping class group.

problem Understanding actions of mapping class group on curve complex quotients.
method Cone off uniformly quasi-convex subspaces to form symmetric curve sets, non-maximal train track sets, and compression body disc sets. Analyze actions of mapping class group on these quotients.
result Actions of mapping class group on quotients are strongly WPD, non-elementary, and have infinite diameter.

In this paper, we investigate the existence of a subclass of quotients of affine connection control systems, which preserve the mechanical structures. Both local and global sufficient and necessary conditions are given for the geodesically accessible affine connection control systems such that they can admit this subcl…

2019-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalised spin structures, or r-spin structures, on a 2-dimensional orbifold Σare r-fold fibrewise connected coverings (also called r-th roots) of its unit tangent bundle STΣ. We investigate such structures on hyperbolic orbifolds. The conditions on r for such structures to exist are given. The action of the diffeomo…

2010-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Deraux's non arithmetic orbifold ball quotient surfaces obtained as birational transformations of a quotient XX of a particular Abelian surface AA. Using the fact that AA is the Jacobian of the Bolza genus 22 curve, we identify XX as the weighted projective plane P(1,3,8)\mathbb{P}(1,3,8). We compute the equati…

2019-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We solved a conjecture about braid group quotients being alternating groups.

problem Understanding the smallest non-trivial quotients of braid group commutator subgroups.
method Proved the conjecture about alternating groups as quotients, showed minimal quotient maps.
result Proved conjecture about braid group quotients being alternating groups.

The study shows how quotients of mapping class groups are hierarchically hyperbolic.

problem Understanding the hierarchical hyperbolicity of mapping class groups and their quotients.
method A combinatorial criterion for hierarchical hyperbolicity applied to mapping class groups.
result Quotients of mapping class groups by large powers of Dehn twists are hierarchically hyperbolic.

Study of Dehn filling quotients in hierarchically hyperbolic groups.

problem Understanding the structure of Dehn filling quotients in specific groups.
method Introduced a construction for cusped spaces of relatively hyperbolic groups and used it to study Dehn-filling-like quotients.
result Infinite hyperbolic quotients of mapping class groups of punctured spheres and braid groups are found.

The paper studies Lie algebroid and groupoid quotients with forms, applying to Poisson and Dirac structures.

problem Understanding quotients of Lie algebroids and groupoids with compatible differential forms.
method Identifying Lie theoretic conditions for forms to be basic, characterizing induced forms on quotients, and applying results to Poisson and Dirac structures.
result Recovery and generalization of known results on Poisson reduction.

The study provides interior curvature estimates for convex graphs satisfying a specific quotient equation.

problem Interior curvature estimates for convex graphs.
method Analyzes convex graphs satisfying the quotient equation σnσn2(λ)=f(X)>0\frac{σ_{n}}{σ_{n-2}}(λ)=f(X)>0.
result Interior curvature estimates for convex graphs.

Study proves estimate for Hessian quotient equations on 2D Riemannian manifolds.

problem Problems posed by Delanoë and Urbas related to Hessian quotient equations.
method Maximum principle argument and new test function introduced to prove estimate.
result Unobstructed second order a priori estimate for real Hessian quotient equation in 2D.

We study a quotient of the group algebra of the braid group in which the Artin generators satisfy a cubic relation. This quotient is maximal among the ones satisfying such a cubic relation. It is finite-dimensional for at least n at most 5 and we investigate its module structure in this range. We also investigate the p…

2018-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates which smooth manifolds arise as quotients (orbit spaces) of flows of vector fields. Such quotient maps were already known to be surjective on fundamental groups, but this paper shows that every epimorphism of countably presented groups is induced by the quotient map of some flow, and that higher…

2014-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on braid groups' congruence subgroups and their crystallographic quotients.

problem Understanding congruence subgroups and crystallographic quotients of braid groups.
method Investigation of lower central series of congruence braid groups related to B3B_3.
result Quotients of congruence braid groups are almost crystallographic.

This paper classifies all admissible quotients of a surface braid group up to order 127.

problem Classifying admissible quotients of surface braid groups with bounded order.
method Analyzing finite quotients of the pure braid group on two strands of a Riemann surface.
result All admissible quotients of the braid group have order at most 127.

We study exceptional quotient singularities. In particular, we prove an exceptionality criterion in terms of the αα-invariant of Tian, and utilize it to classify four-dimensional and five-dimensional exceptional quotient singularities.

2009-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗