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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for query graph ranking

Paper investigates neural query graph ranking for complex question answering over knowledge graphs.

problem Improving neural models for complex question answering over knowledge graphs.
method Experimented with six ranking models, proposed a self-attention based slot matching model.
result Proposed model outperforms other models on DBpedia QA datasets.

Proposes a new query autocompletion method that maximizes retrieval performance.

problem Users often select suboptimal queries due to unknown best retrieval performance.
method Formulates query autocompletion as ranking item rankings, uses counterfactual learning.
result Empirical results show improved query suggestions for better retrieval performance.

Retrieving the most similar objects in a large-scale database for a given query is a fundamental building block in many application domains, ranging from web searches, visual, cross media, and document retrievals. State-of-the-art approaches have mainly focused on capturing the underlying geometry of the data manifolds…

2018-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Distributions over rankings are used to model data in various settings such as preference analysis and political elections. The factorial size of the space of rankings, however, typically forces one to make structural assumptions, such as smoothness, sparsity, or probabilistic independence about these underlying distri…

2012-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods improve graph classification accuracy using regional uncertainty.

problem Improving graph classification accuracy without labeled data.
method Proposed two new selection criteria for active learning: regional uncertainty and extended page-rank.
result Extended page-rank outperforms other methods when the fraction of labeled nodes is low.

A method for ranking items using distance-based learning from positive and unlabeled data.

problem Learning to rank items without an analytic description of what constitutes a good ranking.
method Combining representations using an integer linear program for ranking items based on nominations.
result The method is effective in simulation and real data examples, especially when supervision is light.

InfoTuple efficiently selects larger tuple queries for ranking multiple objects, improving efficiency and consistency.

problem Efficiently selecting and ranking multiple objects for similarity learning.
method Adaptive selection method using mutual information maximization.
result InfoTuple outperforms state-of-the-art methods on synthetic and human response datasets.

Proposes CGA model for logical queries over KGs.

problem Handling logical queries over incomplete KGs with unequal query path contributions.
method Multi-head graph attention with initial neighborhood aggregation for center node prediction.
result CGA model outperforms baselines on DB18, WikiGeo19, and Bio datasets.

We investigate the problem of active learning on a given tree whose nodes are assigned binary labels in an adversarial way. Inspired by recent results by Guillory and Bilmes, we characterize (up to constant factors) the optimal placement of queries so to minimize the mistakes made on the non-queried nodes. Our query se…

2013-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New method recovers graph structure from covariance queries efficiently.

problem Recovering graph structure from covariance matrices in high dimensions.
method Proposes a new input model allowing covariance queries and proves support recovery for tree-like graphs.
result Support of the inverse covariance matrix can be recovered efficiently with low query and computational complexity.

MarlRank uses multi-agent reinforcement learning to improve document ranking.

problem Neglecting mutual information among documents in ranking models.
method Formulated as a multi-agent Markov Decision Process (MDP), each document predicts relevance considering its own and similar documents features and actions.
result Significant performance gains over state-of-the-art baselines on LETOR benchmark datasets.

New algorithm tackles dynamic query routing to multiple embedding models.

problem Dynamic query routing to multiple embedding models under adversarial conditions.
method Formalized as adversarial contextual linear bandit with low-rank experts, proposed HPG algorithm.
result HPG algorithm achieves linearized policy regret of ildeO(sMT) ilde{\mathcal O}(s\sqrt{M T}).

The problem of searching for experts in a given academic field is hugely important in both industry and academia. We study exactly this issue with respect to a database of authors and their publications. The idea is to use Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) and Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to perform topic modelling i…

2013-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

LITE models improve query-document relevance with learnable late interactions.

problem Improving query-document relevance with lower latency and storage.
method Proposes learnable late-interaction models (LITE) that use factorized query and document embeddings followed by a learnable scorer.
result Empirically, LITE outperforms previous late-interaction models in re-ranking tasks.

We model GitHub interactions as a temporal knowledge graph for software engineering questions.

problem Insufficient performance of existing temporal models on extrapolated queries and time prediction.
method Introduced an extension to current temporal models using relative temporal information.
result Improved performance on extrapolated queries and time prediction.

Improves node classification in graphs with active learning.

problem Difficult or expensive labeling in node classification tasks.
method Graph cognizant logistic regression and preemptive query generation.
result Significant improvement over state-of-the-art approaches.

Improved algorithm for selecting a hypothesis locally privately with fewer queries.

problem Locally private hypothesis selection with minimal privacy-preserving queries.
method Introduces a Scheffé graph to reduce query complexity for hypothesis selection.
result Algorithm performs O~(k3/2)\tilde{O}(k^{3/2}) queries, improving on previous methods.

Paper builds LETOR models for e-commerce, segmenting queries and optimizing search results.

problem Optimizing search results for e-commerce platforms.
method Segmenting queries into broad and narrow, using denoising auto-encoders and skip-gram embeddings, employing various feature types.
result Specialized models for broad and narrow queries outperform a combined model.

A new hypergraph-based active learning scheme reduces query complexity.

problem Efficiently querying and learning from complex hypergraph structures.
method Developed a novel hypergraph-based active learning scheme HS2HS^2 that can handle both pointwise and pairwise queries.
result Demonstrated that HS2HS^2 requires significantly fewer queries than a previously used graph-based method S2S^2.

A new perceptual adjustment query for metric learning reduces complexity in high-dimensional data.

problem Metric learning in high-dimensional data with limited human feedback.
method Inverted measurement scheme and two-stage estimator for PAQs.
result Sample complexity guarantees for the two-stage estimator of metric learning from PAQs.

Path queries on a knowledge graph can be used to answer compositional questions such as "What languages are spoken by people living in Lisbon?". However, knowledge graphs often have missing facts (edges) which disrupts path queries. Recent models for knowledge base completion impute missing facts by embedding knowledge…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Query2box embeds complex queries as boxes to handle logical operations in large KGs.

problem Handling complex logical queries on large-scale incomplete knowledge graphs.
method Embed KG entities and queries into a vector space as boxes, handling conjunctions as intersections and disjunctions through Disjunctive Normal Form.
result Query2box achieves up to 25% relative improvement over state-of-the-art methods.

NeuroMatch efficiently matches subgraphs in large graphs using neural networks.

problem Determining the presence and location of a query graph in a large target graph.
method NeuroMatch decomposes graphs into subgraphs, embeds them using graph neural networks, and matches them directly in the embedding space.
result NeuroMatch is 100x faster and 18% more accurate than existing methods.

Graph embedding provides an efficient solution for graph analysis by converting the graph into a low-dimensional space which preserves the structure information. In contrast to the graph structure data, the i.i.d. node embedding can be processed efficiently in terms of both time and space. Current semi-supervised graph…

2017-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

VACA models graph data for causal inference without hidden confounders.

problem Causal inference in observational data with hidden confounders.
method Variational graph autoencoders for structural causal models.
result Accurately approximates interventional and counterfactual distributions.

Ricci-Filtration enhances retrieval-augmented generation rerankers for query-answer tasks by using discrete Ricci flow on graphs.

problem Improving retrieval-augmented generation rerankers for query-answer tasks.
method Discrete Ricci flow on graphs to evaluate structural importance of chunks.
result Ricci-Filtration outperforms baseline methods in accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores.

Learning low-dimensional embeddings of knowledge graphs is a powerful approach used to predict unobserved or missing edges between entities. However, an open challenge in this area is developing techniques that can go beyond simple edge prediction and handle more complex logical queries, which might involve multiple un…

2018-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for the problem of testing if a matrix AFn×nA \in F^{n \times n} has rank at most dd, or requires changing an εε-fraction of entries to have rank at most dd, there is a non-adaptive query algorithm making O~(d2/ε)\widetilde{O}(d^2/ε) queries. Our algorithm works for any field FF. This improves upon the previous…

2018-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method reduces inference cost for FwFM by allowing it to scale with item fields only.

problem High computational cost in FwFM for large field counts.
method Low-rank diagonal plus symmetric decomposition for field-wise interactions.
result Aggressive rank reduction outperforms pruning in accuracy and speed.

Most content-based image retrieval systems consider either one single query, or multiple queries that include the same object or represent the same semantic information. In this paper we consider the content-based image retrieval problem for multiple query images corresponding to different image semantics. We propose a…

2014-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a graph-based method for active learning in regression.

problem Active learning for regression is understudied and faces challenges with noisy labels and parameter uncertainty.
method Formulates active regression as a bipartite graph optimization problem.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed graph-based approach on benchmark data sets.

GraphQ system uses GNNs to search for subgraph patterns in graphs.

problem Efficiently identifying and matching subgraph patterns in graph data.
method Graph neural networks (GNNs) for encoding graph data and NeuroAlign for node alignment.
result NeuroAlign improves node-alignment accuracy by 19-29% compared to baseline GNNs.

Bayesian optimisation method targets graph classification models against adversarial attacks.

problem Adversarial attacks on graph classification models, especially for graph-level tasks.
method Bayesian optimisation-based attack method for graph classification models.
result Effectiveness and flexibility of the proposed method validated on various graph classification tasks.

Paper studies model stealing for low-rank language models.

problem Model stealing threatens proprietary models' security and data privacy.
method Theoretical study of model stealing for Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) and low-rank language models using the conditional query model.
result Efficient algorithm for learning any low-rank distribution in the conditional query model.