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225450674899 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for query algorithms

In this paper we study the adaptive learnability of decision trees of depth at most dd from membership queries. This has many applications in automated scientific discovery such as drugs development and software update problem. Feldman solves the problem in a randomized polynomial time algorithm that asks $\tilde O(2^…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In query learning, the goal is to identify an unknown object while minimizing the number of "yes" or "no" questions (queries) posed about that object. A well-studied algorithm for query learning is known as generalized binary search (GBS). We show that GBS is a greedy algorithm to optimize the expected number of querie…

2010-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved algorithm for selecting a hypothesis locally privately with fewer queries.

problem Locally private hypothesis selection with minimal privacy-preserving queries.
method Introduces a Scheffé graph to reduce query complexity for hypothesis selection.
result Algorithm performs O~(k3/2)\tilde{O}(k^{3/2}) queries, improving on previous methods.

We consider the problem of learning a general graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) using edge-detecting queries, where the number of vertices V=n|V|=n is given to the learner. The information theoretic lower bound gives mlognm\log n for the number of queries, where m=Em=|E| is the number of edges. In case the number of edges mm is also given t…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the problem of active learning on a given tree whose nodes are assigned binary labels in an adversarial way. Inspired by recent results by Guillory and Bilmes, we characterize (up to constant factors) the optimal placement of queries so to minimize the mistakes made on the non-queried nodes. Our query se…

2013-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm for clustering with faulty oracle achieves optimal queries and efficiency.

problem Clustering with a faulty oracle, especially for multiple clusters.
method Built on stochastic block model, provides nearly-optimal query complexity.
result Time-efficient algorithm with nearly-optimal query complexity for all constant k and any δ.

Most content-based image retrieval systems consider either one single query, or multiple queries that include the same object or represent the same semantic information. In this paper we consider the content-based image retrieval problem for multiple query images corresponding to different image semantics. We propose a…

2014-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive compute allocation improves model performance by prioritizing harder queries.

problem Inefficiency in allocating test-time compute uniformly across all queries.
method Formulated as a bandit learning problem, proposed adaptive algorithms that estimate query difficulty and allocate compute accordingly.
result Achieved up to 15.29% relative performance improvement on various benchmarks.

Algorithm improves query recommendations with immediate user feedback.

problem Lack of adaptability to immediate user feedback in query recommendation algorithms.
method Augmented transformer-based causal language models with multi-armed bandit framework.
result Substantial improvement in per-round regret compared to state-of-the-art models.

We consider the problem of adaptively PAC-learning a probability distribution P\mathcal{P}'s mode by querying an oracle for information about a sequence of i.i.d. samples X1,X2,X_1, X_2, \ldots generated from P\mathcal{P}. We consider two different query models: (a) each query is an index ii for which the oracle reveals…

2019-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on how many queries an adversary needs to make to match the best attack in white-box model.

problem Query complexity of adversarial attacks in machine learning models.
method Investigates the number of queries required for an adversary to match the best possible attack in the white-box model, using entropy of decision boundaries as a measure.
result Lower bound on the number of queries required for an adversary to match the best possible attack in the white-box model.

New algorithms recover clusters with minimal queries, connecting margins to recoverability.

problem Active cluster recovery with oracle queries for minimal cost.
method Introducing margin-based clustering, designing algorithms for various spaces.
result Achieve O(logn)O(\log n) queries for general pseudometric spaces and convex clusters.

We introduce new combinatorial quantities for concept classes, and prove lower and upper bounds for learning complexity in several models of query learning in terms of various combinatorial quantities. Our approach is flexible and powerful enough to enough to give new and very short proofs of the efficient learnability…

2019-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a max-utility arm selection strategy for reducing cumulative regret in sequential query recommendations.

problem Reduces cumulative regret in sequential query recommendations for closed loop interactive learning settings.
method Proposes a max-utility arm selection strategy based on the maximum utility of arms.
result Improves cumulative regret substantially compared to baseline algorithms and random selection.

Quantum algorithms for multi-armed bandits are explored with limited reward access.

problem Exploring quantum speed-ups in multi-armed bandit problems with limited reward information.
method Introduced new bandit models and showed query complexity equivalence with classical algorithms.
result No quadratic speed-up is possible for multi-armed bandits with limited reward access.

Quadratic memory is essential for optimal convex optimization queries.

problem Optimal query complexity for convex optimization and feasibility problems.
method Lower bounds on query complexity for convex optimization and feasibility problems.
result Center-of-mass algorithms are Pareto-optimal for both convex optimization and feasibility problems.

The paper tackles machine unlearning by designing efficient algorithms for adaptive query classes.

problem Designing efficient unlearning algorithms for machine learning models.
method Formalizes the problem and gives efficient unlearning algorithms for linear and prefix-sum query classes.
result Improved guarantees for stochastic convex optimization with reduced unlearning query complexity.

Overlapping clusters are common in models of many practical data-segmentation applications. Suppose we are given nn elements to be clustered into kk possibly overlapping clusters, and an oracle that can interactively answer queries of the form "do elements uu and vv belong to the same cluster?" The goal is to recov…

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of estimating a set of dd linear queries with respect to some unknown distribution p\mathbf{p} over a domain J=[J]\mathcal{J}=[J] based on a sensitive data set of nn individuals under the constraint of local differential privacy. This problem subsumes a wide range of estimation tasks, e.g., distrib…

2018-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Statistical query algorithms and low-degree tests are nearly equivalent in high-dimensional hypothesis testing.

problem High-dimensional hypothesis testing and information-computation gaps.
method Analysis of statistical query framework and low-degree polynomials.
result Statistical query algorithms and low-degree polynomials are almost equivalent in power under mild conditions.

We study the most practical problem setup for evaluating adversarial robustness of a machine learning system with limited access: the hard-label black-box attack setting for generating adversarial examples, where limited model queries are allowed and only the decision is provided to a queried data input. Several algori…

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new localized inference algorithm for answering marginalization queries in large graphical models with the correlation decay property. Given a query variable and a large graphical model, we define a much smaller model in a local region around the query variable in the target model so that the marginal dist…

2017-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates the problem of determining a binary-valued function through a sequence of strategically selected queries. The focus is an algorithm called Generalized Binary Search (GBS). GBS is a well-known greedy algorithm for determining a binary-valued function through a sequence of strategically selected q…

2009-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a framework for Semi-Supervised Active Clustering framework (SSAC), where the learner is allowed to interact with a domain expert, asking whether two given instances belong to the same cluster or not. We study the query and computational complexity of clustering in this framework. We consider a setting where…

2016-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-algorithm for efficient reinforcement learning from human preferences.

problem Learning from human preference comparisons in Markov decision processes.
method Randomized exploration and experimental design for batch comparison queries.
result Meta-algorithm achieves both regret and last-iterate guarantees with minimal preference queries.

This paper tackles the computational complexity of finding approximate stationary points in non-convex optimization.

problem Finding approximate stationary points in non-convex optimization problems.
method PLS-completeness, zero-order algorithms, and gradient queries.
result The query complexity of finding approximate stationary points is Θ(1/ε) for d=2.

New tool for parallel and private stochastic convex optimization reduces query complexity.

problem Parallel and private stochastic convex optimization with reduced query complexity.
method Reweighted Stochastic Query (ReSQue) estimator combined with ball oracle acceleration.
result Achieves state-of-the-art complexities for SCO in parallel and private settings.