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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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82164245327 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for quasilinear systems

We classify quasilinear systems in Riemann invariants whose characteristic webs are linearizable on every solution. Although the linearizability of an individual web is a rather nontrivial differential constraint, the requirement of linearizability of characteristic webs on all solutions imposes simple second-order con…

2016-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on dynamic curves with elastic energy and spontaneous curvature.

problem Modeling and analyzing dynamic planar curves with elastic energy.
method Gradient flow of inclination angle, nonlocal quasilinear system, local well-posedness, global existence, convergence.
result Local well-posedness, global existence, convergence of the flow for weak regularity initial data.

We consider maps between Riemannian manifolds in which the map is a stationary point of the nonlinear Hodge energy. The variational equations of this functional form a quasilinear, nondiagonal, nonuniformly elliptic system which models certain kinds of compressible flow. Conditions are found under which singular sets o…

1999-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey uses Milnor fibrations to classify first integrals of differential systems.

problem Classifying first integrals of differential systems using geometric-topological methods.
method Utilizing Milnor fibrations and connections with harmonic morphisms to provide topological and geometric descriptions.
result Geometric-topological classifications of first integrals for both isolated and non-isolated singularities.

The paper studies eigenvalue problems on manifolds and recovers known inequalities.

problem Eigenvalue problems on complete compact Riemannian manifolds with Dirichlet boundary conditions.
method Cheng comparison estimates, Faber-Krahn inequality, Cheeger estimates.
result Eigenvalue bounds and convergence to Cheeger's constant as p,qo1,1p,q o 1,1.

Sharp estimates derived for quasilinear equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Estimating solutions and eigenvalues of quasilinear equations on smooth metric measure spaces.
method Sharp estimates derived using comparisons with one-dimensional equations.
result Optimal lower bounds for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of quasilinear operators.

Study critical quasilinear equations on Riemannian manifolds with curvature constraints.

problem Investigate critical quasilinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Utilize a new nonlinear Kato inequality and Cheng-Yau type gradient estimates for positive solutions.
result Classify positive solutions to the critical pp-Laplace equation and show rigidity concerning the ambient manifold.

Study proves global existence and decay for complex wave equations.

problem Global existence and decay for quasilinear wave equations with weak-null condition.
method Novel decoupling of higher order energy estimates, focusing on tangential components.
result Established global existence and decay for solutions with small data.

Prove rigidity and classification results for quasilinear Liouville equation on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Quasilinear Liouville equation on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Prove rigidity and classification results for the quasilinear Liouville equation associated with the nn-Laplacian on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
result Under a sharp logarithmic lower bound, the ambient manifold must be isometric to the Euclidean space and the solution must be one of the standard bubbles.

Study eigenvalue problems on Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.

problem Finding eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for quasilinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalized Cheng--Yau gradient estimate for quasilinear equations on complete Riemannian manifolds.
result Eigenvalues give rise to unbounded eigenfunctions under certain conditions.

The paper proves growth estimates for subsolutions of quasilinear equations.

problem Proving integral estimates on the minimal growth of subsolutions of quasilinear equations.
method Integral estimates and structural assumptions on the equation.
result Proves growth estimates for subsolutions of quasilinear equations.

We consider four extended Ricci flow systems---that is, Ricci flow coupled with other geometric flows---and prove dynamical stability of certain classes of stationary solutions of these flows. The systems include Ricci flow coupled with harmonic map flow (studied abstractly and in the context of Ricci flow on warped pr…

2013-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This study optimizes crypto-market trading conditions without assuming convexity.

problem Optimizing crypto-market trading conditions without convexity.
method Rigorous mathematical analysis of constant function market makers under quasilinear trade functions.
result Quasilinear trade functions can replicate convex functions' robustness against arbitrage.

We study deformations of Riemannian metrics on a given manifold equipped with a codimension-one foliation subject to quantities expressed in terms of its second fundamental form. We prove the local existence and uniqueness theorem and estimate the existence time of solutions for some particular cases. The key step of t…

2010-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study curve shortening flow on Riemann surfaces with conical singularities.

problem Evolution of curves on Riemann surfaces with singular points.
method Curve shortening flow governed by a degenerate quasilinear parabolic equation.
result Evolving curves stay fixed at singular points and show collapsing and convergence results.

The study describes metrics geodesically compatible with Nijenhuis operators and their applications to integrable systems.

problem Geodesically compatible metrics and their applications to integrable systems.
method Describes metrics geodesically compatible with a gl-regular Nijenhuis operator and shows how these metrics relate to integrable PDE systems.
result Every metric geodesically compatible with a Nijenhuis operator gives a finite-dimensional reduction of an integrable PDE system.

A new algorithm speeds up neural network derivative calculations.

problem Exponential runtime of autodifferentiation for high-order derivatives in neural networks.
method n-TangentProp, a quasilinear algorithm for computing higher-order derivatives.
result Computes exact derivatives in quasilinear time, not exponential.

The paper solves integrable systems of PDEs, including famous equations.

problem Constructing solutions for multicomponent integrable PDEs.
method Reduction to a finite-dimensional system, using Nijenhuis geometry.
result Animations of multi-component soliton and cnoidal solutions.

Paper analyzes solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations on manifolds using Nash-Moser iteration.

problem Analyzing positive solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.
method Employing Nash-Moser iteration technique to derive logarithmic gradient estimates and Liouville properties.
result Derives universal logarithmic gradient estimates for positive solutions under certain conditions.

We study the following quasilinear elliptic system for all i=1,,mi=1,\cdots,m \begin{equation*} \label{} -div(Φ'(|\nabla u_i|^2) \nabla u_i) = H_i(u) \quad \text{in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^n \end{equation*} where u=(ui)i=1m:RnRmu=(u_i)_{i=1}^m: \mathbb R^n\to \mathbb R^m and the nonlinearity Hi(u)C1(Rm)R H_i(u) \in C^1(\mathbb R^m)\to \mathbb R is a gen…

2015-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies solutions to a specific elliptic equation in the Heisenberg group.

problem Classifying positive solutions to a critical semilinear elliptic equation in the Heisenberg group.
method Proof based on Jerison-Lee's differential identity and pointwise/integral estimates.
result The solutions are the Jerison-Lee's bubbles in the Heisenberg group.

Global existence and boundedness proved for quasilinear wave equations on Kerr black holes.

problem Global existence and boundedness for quasilinear wave equations on Kerr black holes.
method Combines linear inhomogeneous estimates on Kerr backgrounds and tailored physical space currents.
result Global existence, boundedness and decay for small data solutions to quasilinear wave equations on Kerr black holes.

In this paper we introduce and study a new kind of hyperbolic geometric flows --dissipative hyperbolic geometric flow. This kind of flow is defined by a system of quasilinear wave equations with dissipative terms. Some interesting exact solutions are given, in particular, a new concept-- hyperbolic Ricci soliton is int…

2007-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Global existence and decay for quasilinear wave equations on various spacetimes, including Kerr black holes.

problem Global existence and decay for quasilinear wave equations on asymptotically flat spacetimes.
method Dyadically localised nature and direct use of a blackbox linear inhomogeneous energy estimate on exactly stationary metrics.
result Global existence and decay for small-data solutions to quasilinear wave equations on a wide variety of spacetime backgrounds, including Kerr black holes.

The paper studies geometric flows of spacelike curves in Lorentz-Minkowski plane and proves their long-term behavior.

problem Investigating geometric flows of spacelike curves in Lorentz-Minkowski plane.
method Examining the evolution of spacelike curves along prescribed geometric flows, including curve shortening and mean curvature flows.
result The geometric flows of spacelike curves in Lorentz-Minkowski plane exist for all time and converge to specific curves as time tends to infinity.

Study on evolving interfaces with complex curvature and density effects.

problem Understanding the dynamics of evolving heterogeneous elastic interfaces.
method Modeling an evolving curve with a density function, analyzing the associated gradient flow evolution.
result Analysis of the preservation and asymptotic behavior of geometric properties in the evolving system.

Study on Kyle-Back model with risk aversion and non-Gaussian beliefs.

problem Existence of equilibrium in Kyle's insider trading model.
method Forward-backward system coupled via optimal transport constraint, stochastic representation, well-posedness of solutions.
result Existence and properties of equilibrium for small risk aversion parameter.

Suppose that G=(V,E)G=(V, E) is a connected locally finite graph with the vertex set VV and the edge set EE. Let ΩVΩ\subset V be a bounded domain. Consider the following quasilinear elliptic equation on graph GG $$ \left \{ \begin{array}{lcr} -Δ_{p}u= λK(x)|u|^{p-2}u+f(x,u), \ \ x\inΩ^{\circ}, u=0, \ \ x\in\partial Ω, \\…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗