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48 results for quantum modular forms

Quantum modularity proved for SU(2) TQFT signature on genus 2 surfaces.

problem Proving quantum modularity of SU(2) TQFT signature for genus 2 surfaces.
method Using quantum modularity of generalized Dedekind sums associated with modular forms and trigonometric sum expressions.
result Quantum modularity of SU(2) TQFT signature on genus 2 surfaces proved.

Origami structures are enumerated and shown to be quantum modular.

problem Counting and understanding origami structures with real structures.
method Using combinatorics of zonal polynomials and Schur polynomials, and relating to quantum modular forms and double Hurwitz numbers.
result The generating functions of certain origami structures are quantum modular forms.

This paper proves a conjecture linking quantum modular forms and WRT invariants for specific graphs.

problem Proving a conjecture about quantum modular forms and WRT invariants for unimodular H-graphs.
method Constructed finite sums of rational functions, studied weighted Gauss sums, and combined results to prove the conjecture.
result WRT invariants of H-graphs yield quantum modular forms of depth two and weight one.

We find and propose an explanation for a large variety of modularity-related symmetries in problems of 3-manifold topology and physics of 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 theories where such structures a priori are not manifest. These modular structures include: mock modular forms, SL(2,Z)SL(2,\mathbb{Z}) Weil representations, quantum mo…

2018-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Zagier's conjecture on knot invariants is proven for irrationals, with applications to quantum modular forms.

problem Proving the continuity of a function related to the figure-eight knot's colored Jones polynomial at irrationals.
method Analyzing the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial and using properties of continued fractions.
result The continuity conjecture for the function h(x)h(x) holds almost everywhere on the real line, and a smooth approximation is established.

A new method integrates forms on Riemann surfaces, leading to modular forms.

problem Integrating differential forms with poles on Riemann surfaces.
method Simple procedure to integrate differential forms with arbitrary holomorphic poles, establishing an analytic theory for integrals over configuration spaces.
result Regularized graph integrals on elliptic curves are almost-holomorphic modular forms.

Researchers clarify modular group representations and vertex operator algebras for 3d invariants.

problem Understanding the full set of 3d invariants and their modular properties.
method Introducing supersymmetric defects and constructing cone vertex operator algebras.
result The full vector-valued quantum modular form for \(\widetilde{ m SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\) captures all \(\hat Z\)-invariants of a given three-manifold.

In this paper we study new invariants Z^a(q)\widehat{Z}_{\boldsymbol{a}}(q) attached to plumbed 33-manifolds that were introduced by Gukov, Pei, Putrov, and Vafa. These remarkable qq-series at radial limits conjecturally compute WRT invariants of the corresponding plumbed 33-manifold. Here we investigate the series $\wi…

2019-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Mock modular forms have found applications in numerous branches of mathematical sciences since they were first introduced by Ramanujan nearly a century ago. In this proceeding we highlight a new area where mock modular forms start to play an important role, namely the study of three-manifold invariants. For a certain c…

2019-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider an asymptotic expansion of Kashaev's invariant or the colored Jones function for the torus link T(2,2m). We shall give q-series identity related to these invariants, and show that the invariant is regarded as a limit of q being N-th root of unity of the Eichler integral of the modular form of weight 3/2.

2003-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum modularity proved for a knot manifold.

problem Proving quantum modularity for a specific closed hyperbolic 3-manifold.
method Using factorization of state integrals and proving quantum modularity for functions and qq-series.
result Quantum modularity for the closed manifold provides a unification of volume conjecture and Witten's asymptotic expansion conjecture.

New techniques prove quantum modularity for various functions.

problem Proving quantum modularity of false theta functions and related series.
method Developed techniques including Poisson summation formula and modular series framework.
result Unified approach to proving quantum modularity for various functions.

Proof confirms Witten's conjecture for a class of 3-spheres.

problem Proving Witten's asymptotic expansion conjecture for a specific class of 3-manifolds.
method Applied quantum modularity results to the GPPV invariant of Seifert fibered homology spheres.
result Confirmed Witten's conjecture for a general class of Seifert fibered homology spheres.

We study the SU(2) Witten--Reshetikhin--Turaev invariant for the Seifert fibered homology spheres with M-exceptional fibers. We show that the WRT invariant can be written in terms of (differential of) the Eichler integrals of modular forms with weight 1/2 and 3/2. By use of nearly modular property of the Eichler integr…

2006-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

ETQFTs created from non-semisimple modular categories.

problem Constructing ETQFTs from non-semisimple modular categories.
method Explicitly identify linear categories and functors in the image of ETQFTs constructed from modular categories.
result The circle category of ETQFTs is equivalent to the full subcategory of projective objects of the underlying modular category, which need not be semisimple.

Study shows quantum modularity in figure-eight knot's colored Jones polynomial.

problem Asymptotic behavior of colored Jones polynomial of figure-eight knot.
method Analyzing polynomial evaluated at specific points and showing asymptotic equivalence.
result Quantum modularity demonstrated in the figure-eight knot's colored Jones polynomial.

Homotopy Quantum Field Theories (HQFTs) generalize more familiar Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs). In generalization of the surgery construction of 3-dimensional TQFTs from modular categories, we use surgery to derive 3-dimensional HQFTs from G-modular categories.

2013-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum theory uses modular group representations to assign invariants to 3-manifolds.

problem Assigning invariants to 3-manifolds via modular group representations.
method Projective representations of the modular group derived from a noncommutative torus.
result Computed traces and determinants of matrices associated with modular group elements.

In this article, we will prove that the subsectors of αα-induced sectors for MG^MM \rtimes \hat{G} \supset M forms a modular category, where MG^M \rtimes \hat{G} is the crossed product of MM by the group dual G^\hat{G} of a finite group GG. In fact, we will prove that it is equivalent to Müger's crossed product. By usi…

2004-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Modular categories are a well-known source of quantum 3-manifold invariants. In this paper we study structures on modular categories which allow to define refinements of quantum 3-manifold invariants involving cohomology classes or generalized spin and complex spin structures. A crucial role in our construction is play…

2014-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces modular qq-holonomic modules to solve qq-difference equations.

problem Solving qq-difference equations in quantum invariants and Chern-Simons theory.
method Defines modular qq-holonomic modules with improved analyticity properties.
result Modular qq-holonomic modules explain structural properties of quantum invariants and Chern-Simons theory.

We show that the topological modular functor from Witten-Chern-Simons theory is universal for quantum computation in the sense a quantum circuit computation can be efficiently approximated by an intertwining action of a braid on the functor's state space. A computational model based on Chern-Simons theory at a fifth ro…

2000-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A p-periodic 3-manifold is a 3-manifold that admits a Z_{p}-action whose fixed point set is a circle. We give a congruence relates the quantum invariant of a p-periodic 3-manifold associated to any modular category over an integrally closed ground ring and the corresponding quantum invariant of its orbit space.

2005-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create projective representations of Hecke groups using TQFT.

problem Constructing projective representations of Hecke groups.
method Using Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev topological quantum field theory of higher genus surfaces.
result The representation's image group is infinite at low levels in genus 2.

Proposes a topological framework to study modular invariants and related concepts.

problem Exploring modular invariants and related concepts in topological quantum field theory.
method Topological paradigm in alterfold topological quantum field theory.
result Establishes a novel integral identity for modular invariance across multiple Morita contexts.

Study of quantum decorated character stacks and their quantizations.

problem Quantization of decorated character stacks and their compatibility with cutting and gluing.
method Using stratified factorization homology, extend Fock and Goncharov's construction to include stacky points.
result Construction of categorical charts and flips on quantum decorated character stacks.

The theory of quantum computation can be constructed from the abstract study of anyonic systems. In mathematical terms, these are unitary topological modular functors. They underlie the Jones polynomial and arise in Witten-Chern-Simons theory. The braiding and fusion of anyonic excitations in quantum Hall electron liqu…

2001-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariants from quantum group theory for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Computing invariants for hyperbolic 3-manifolds with boundary.
method Using modular doubles of quantum sl(2;R)\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb R) and 6j6j-symbols.
result Invariants decay exponentially with hyperbolic volume and 1-loop terms.

Study modular geodesics and wedge domains in non-compactly causal symmetric spaces.

problem Understanding the geometric implementation of modular group in symmetric spaces.
method Analyzing the flow generated by Euler elements and their geometric properties.
result The wedge region W is connected and coincides with the observer domain under certain conditions.

Mathematical study supports connection between 3D manifolds and modular tensor categories.

problem Connecting geometric topology and quantum topology using Chern-Simons invariants and Reidemeister torsions.
method Developed an algorithm to generate modular TT-matrices and quantum dimensions from Seifert fibered spaces and torus bundles over the circle.
result Mathematically constructed premodular categories from Seifert fibered spaces and torus bundles over the circle, conjecturing their modularity under specific conditions.

We formulate the unitary rational orbifold conformal field theories in the algebraic quantum field theory framework. Under general conditions, we show that the orbifold of a given unitary rational conformal field theories generates a unitary modular category. Many new unitary modular categories are obtained. We also sh…

2000-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗