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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,042 papers · 148 categories

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128257385513 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for quantum information geometry

New algorithm improves efficiency of quantum system modeling.

problem Intractable complexities in quantum Hamiltonian learning and Gibbs sampling.
method Generalized quantum natural gradient descent and Quantum-Probabilistic Mirror Descent.
result Data sample efficiency proven using information geometry and quantum metrology.

Jordan algebras in information geometry linked to metrics on probability distributions.

problem Understanding Jordan algebras in information geometry.
method Inspired by Kirillov's coadjoint orbits, a pseudo-Riemannian metric is constructed on Jordan algebra leaves.
result Not all points in the dual space lie on a leaf, and the metric structure depends on the cone of positive functionals.

The paper explores quantum statistical manifolds and their autoparallelity, providing estimation-theoretical characterizations.

problem Quantum statistical manifolds and their geometric properties.
method Study of autoparallelity w.r.t. the e-connection, using quantum estimation theory.
result Characterizations of e-autoparallel submanifolds as statistical models with efficient estimators.

Develops a new geometric framework for quantum metrics.

problem Quantum metric generalization for pure two-qubit states.
method Support-projected Petz monotone geometry for pure two-qubit families.
result Strictly generalizes SLD/Bures case and includes other metrics.

We present the construction of an infinite dimensional Banach manifold of quantum mechanical states on a Hilbert space H using different types of small perturbations of a given Hamiltonian. We provide the manifold with a flat connection, called the exponential connection, and comment on the possibility of introducing t…

2000-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of cosets in the subgroups H of the two-generator free group G =\textless{} a, b \textgreater{} nicely fits, via Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants, the geometry of commutation for quantum observables. Dessins stabilize point-line incidence geometries that reflect the commutation of (generalized) Pauli opera…

2014-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum statistical models with singularities are studied for state estimation and model selection.

problem Understanding statistical properties of quantum singular models.
method Classical singular learning theory extended to quantum state estimation and model selection using algebraic geometrical methods.
result Asymptotically unbiased estimator (QWAIC) for quantum generalization loss constructed.

In this work, the Z3_3-graded differential geometry of the quantum plane is constructed. The corresponding quantum Lie algebra and its Hopf algebra structure are obtained. The dual algebra, i.e. universal enveloping algebra of the quantum plane is explicitly constructed and an isomorphism between the quantum Lie algeb…

2002-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on topological order on fractal geometries, proving no-go theorem and fault-tolerant gates.

problem Investigating topological order on fractal geometries embedded in n dimensions.
method Using quantum error-correcting codes and systolic geometry to diagnose topological order.
result Proves no-go theorem for topological order on 2D fractals, survival on higher dimensions, and construction of fault-tolerant gates.

Researchers propose a non-monotone quantum natural gradient for quantum systems.

problem Applying natural gradient methods to quantum systems without monotonicity.
method Introducing a non-monotone quantum natural gradient (QNG) and demonstrating its superiority over conventional QNG.
result Non-monotone QNG outperforms conventional QNG in terms of convergence speed.

We propose a formulation of a Lorentzian quantum geometry based on the framework of causal fermion systems. After giving the general definition of causal fermion systems, we deduce space-time as a topological space with an underlying causal structure. Restricting attention to systems of spin dimension two, we derive th…

2011-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a differential calculus on the extension of the quantum plane obtained considering that the (bosonic) generator xx is invertible and furthermore working polynomials in lnx\ln x instead of polynomials in xx. We call quantum Lie algebra to this extension and we obtain its Hopf algebra structure and its dual H…

2003-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum machine learning classification depends on mutual informations between state and parameter spaces.

problem Generalization in quantum machine learning models.
method Link between quantum machine learning and quantum hypothesis testing, using mutual informations.
result Quantum classifier accuracy and generalization depend on mutual informations between state and parameter spaces.

New method learns quantum states using neural networks, revealing hidden dynamics.

problem High-precision ground state estimation of quantum many-body problems.
method Stochastic reconfiguration method with neural network Ansatz states.
result Learning landscape modes with least entanglement have largest eigenvalues, suggesting correlations are encoded in large flat valleys.

The paper develops a framework for quantum geometry of localized σσ-models.

problem Quantum geometry of localized σσ-models with small quantum fluctuations.
method General framework using Gauss-Manin connection and exact semi-classical approximation.
result Proof of the algebraic index theorem using quantum mechanics.

Holonomy invariants from SL2(C)\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{C}) link complements detect link geometry.

problem Detecting geometric information about links using algebraic quantum invariants.
method Enhanced RT construction with SL2(C)\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{C}) holonomy representations.
result Holonomy invariants JN\mathrm{J}_N compute Reidemeister torsion for N=2N=2.

Paper explores Monge-Ampère in deep learning and quantum geometry.

problem Understanding the Monge-Ampère equation in deep learning.
method Review of Boltzmann learning, connection to optimal transport, insights from quantum geometry, renormalization group flow.
result Space of covariance matrices in learning dynamics coincides with the CAH cone.

This paper solves the normalizability crisis in sequential inference by introducing bounded information geometry.

problem Structural failure in standard sequential inference architectures when dealing with extreme outliers.
method Non-parametric field actions and bounded information geometry to truncate infinite tails of spatial distributions.
result Empirical benchmarks across three domains show robust estimation without infinite-tailed distributional assumptions.

4-manifolds have special topological properties which can be used to get a different view on quantum mechanics. One important property (connected with exotic smoothness) is the natural appearance of 3-manifold wild embeddings (Alexanders horned sphere) which can be interpreted as quantum states. This relation can be co…

2018-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study evaluates capacity and trainability of parametrized quantum circuits.

problem Finding the best type of circuits for hybrid quantum-classical algorithms.
method Geometric structure of parameter space, effective quantum dimension, and circuit expressiveness.
result Identifies a transition in quantum geometry leading to decay of quantum natural gradient for deep circuits.

We study possible real structures in the space of solutions to the quantum differential equation. We show that, under mild conditions, a real structure in orbifold quantum cohomology yields a pure and polarized tt^*-geometry near the large radius limit. We compute an example of P^1 which is pure and polarized over the …

2009-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses financial irreversibility using quantum mechanics and projective geometry.

problem Financial irreversibility and its limitations in trading strategies.
method Projective geometry and Taylor expansion of directed distance in quantum systems.
result Fundamental asymmetry under state exchange is a key factor in financial irreversibility.

Physics: Similar long-distance properties can mask vastly different short-distance metrics.

problem Classifying homogeneous metrics on group manifolds by long-distance properties.
method Apply universality concept to geometry, focusing on metrics on Lie groups.
result Many metrics on low-dimensional Lie groups have similar long-distance properties despite differing short-distance properties.

The abstract semiclassicalises quantum group principal bundles to Poisson geometry.

problem Semiclassicalising quantum group principal bundles to Poisson geometry.
method The theory is developed for Poisson manifolds with Poisson-compatible contravariant connections, and for Poisson-Lie groups with bicovariant Poisson-compatible contravariant connections.
result The construction of the Poisson level of the qq-Hopf fibration and the spin connection on a principal bundle.

This work proposes a new quantum neural network model and training algorithm.

problem Classical neural networks are computationally expensive, especially for tasks like image classification.
method Defines quantum neural networks via quantum time evolution and Hamiltonian, proposing a quantum backpropagation algorithm.
result Validated the proposed quantum backpropagation algorithm on the MNIST dataset using a quantum computer simulation.