Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

6.3%12.5%18.8%25.0% · Apr 199319922001200920182026
48 results for quantum gate design

Improved quantum control fidelity for noisy systems using differential evolution.

problem Stagnation in non-convex optimization for noisy quantum dynamics.
method Employed differential evolution algorithms to optimize quantum control parameters.
result Achieved superior fidelity and scalability in quantum phase estimation and gate design.

In quantum computation, series of quantum gates have to be arranged in a predefined sequence that led to a quantum circuit in order to solve a particular problem. What if the sequence of quantum gates is known but both the problem to be solved and the outcome of the so defined quantum circuit remain in the shadow? This…

2015-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New method uses single quantum state for machine learning tasks, improving accuracy.

problem Challenges in unsupervised learning with quantum data.
method SIngle-Preparation Quantum Information Processing (SIPQIP) concept.
result Significantly more accurate estimation compared to traditional methods.

Researchers create an exact entangling gate using braiding and measurement of Fibonacci anyons.

problem No known leakage-free entangling gate using braiding of Fibonacci anyons.
method Supplement braiding with measurement operations to produce an exact controlled rotation gate.
result Exact entangling gate on two qubits created using Fibonacci anyons and measurement.

Quantum circuits explained using Shapley values for better understanding.

problem Improving the explainability of quantum machine learning circuits.
method Applying Shapley values to quantify gate importance in quantum circuits.
result Quantum circuits can be explained by their gate importance, enhancing understanding and interpretability.

New fault-tolerant quantum gates for homological LDPC codes with constant or almost-constant rate.

problem Fault-tolerant quantum computing for homological LDPC codes with constant or almost-constant encoding rate.
method Derive generic formula for transversal and logical gates acting on 3-manifolds, using higher symmetries and cup product cohomology.
result Parallelizable logical gates for homological LDPC codes with constant or almost-constant rate.

Quantum computing techniques improve graph analysis and community detection.

problem Analyzing large graphs efficiently and accurately.
method Used quantum annealing and quantum gate computers for community detection and regularity checking.
result Demonstrated the effectiveness of quantum computing in solving complex graph problems.

Survey on quantum computing and neural networks.

problem Understanding and comparing quantum computing and neural networks.
method Introduction to quantum computing concepts, explanation of quantum computing paradigms, and analysis of quantum neural networks.
result Current state-of-the-art in quantum neural networks.

LLMs optimize quantum circuits by iteratively improving proposals with feedback and memory traces.

problem Optimizing quantum circuits using large language models (LLMs) under black-box evaluation.
method Closed-loop, test-time optimization with LLMs, score-difference feedback, and restart-from-the-best sampling.
result The approach improves circuit synthesis performance and success rate, especially for larger qubit settings.

Quantum machine learning generalizes well from limited data.

problem Generalization in quantum machine learning from few training data.
method Optimizing parameterized quantum circuits on training data sets and analyzing generalization error.
result Generalization error scales at worst as √(T/N) and improves to √(K/N) when only K gates change.

Enhances quantum sensing by eliminating multiple oscillations in field amplitude estimation.

problem Multiple oscillations in field amplitude estimation due to inter-qubit interactions at high qubit densities.
method Adopting a quantum circuit learning framework to approximate a target function by optimizing gate parameters.
result Elimination of multiple oscillations, leading to enhanced dynamic range of quantum sensing.

New protocols implement logical gates on encoded qubits with minimal overhead.

problem Efficiently performing universal logical gates on encoded qubits with minimal overhead.
method Using topological codes associated to hyperbolic surfaces, we introduce protocols to implement Dehn twists through constant depth unitary circuits.
result Demonstrated the possibility of applying universal logical gate sets on encoded qubits through constant depth unitary circuits and with constant space overhead.

Any solution to the Yang-Baxter equation yields a family of representations of braid groups. Under certain conditions, identified by Turaev, the appropriately normalized trace of these representations yields a link invariant. Any Yang-Baxter solution can be interpreted as a two-qudit quantum gate. Here we show that if …

2015-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows limitations and universality of equivariant QNNs with SnS_n-equivariant gates.

problem Understanding the expressiveness of SnS_n-equivariant QNNs with kk-body gates.
method Investigated the interplay between symmetry and kk-bodyness in SnS_n-equivariant QNN generators.
result QNNs are semi-universal but not universal with one- and two-body SnS_n-equivariant gates.

New quantum code breaks distance barrier with transversal non-Clifford gates.

problem Breaking the sqrt(N) distance barrier for quantum LDPC codes.
method Combining three qLDPC codes, Freedman-Hastings mapping, and triple cup product.
result Achieves Ω(N^(2/3)) distance and Θ(N^(2/3)) dimension, enabling fault-tolerant magic state preparation.

The study examines how quantum resources enhance the complexity of quantum circuits.

problem Quantum resource enhancement on circuit complexity.
method Utilizing quantum resource theories, the study analyzes statistical complexities of quantum circuits with limited quantum resources.
result Bounds for statistical complexities of quantum circuits are derived and applied to specific cases.

GKP codes connect quantum gates to algebraic curves, enabling fault-tolerant quantum computation.

problem Implementing fault-tolerant quantum computation in quantum harmonic oscillator systems.
method Exploring the topological and algebraic structure of GKP codes, showing how gates correspond to symplectic automorphisms and mapping class groups of surfaces.
result GKP Clifford gates are identified with symplectic automorphisms of GKP lattices and mapping class groups of surfaces, providing a topological interpretation of fault tolerance.

A new approach to quantum machine learning circuits reduces training difficulties.

problem Challenges in training deep quantum circuits due to flat training landscapes.
method Variable structure approach (VAns) to build ansatzes, applying rules for gate growth and removal.
result VAns successfully mitigates trainability and noise-related issues, improving performance in various applications.

Quantum circuits reveal pathways to dequantization in machine learning models.

problem Navigating the complex landscape of quantum machine learning models and algorithms.
method Introducing a framework connecting quantum circuit structure to function representability.
result Fundamental properties of quantum circuits determine classical simulability of models.

Quantum computing aids in optimizing currency reserves for central banks.

problem Optimizing currency composition in foreign exchange reserves.
method Comparison of quantum and classical algorithms for portfolio optimization.
result Quantum algorithms outperform classical methods in currency optimization.

Topological theory for qLDPC codes enables non-Clifford gates and magic state injection.

problem Fault-tolerant quantum computation in qLDPC codes with non-Clifford gates and magic state resources.
method Developed a topological theory using simplicial or CW complex structures and deformation retraction.
result Achieved non-Clifford gates and magic state injection in qLDPC codes with constant rate and polynomial distance.

Quantum Signal Processing reduces derivative pricing quantum resource requirements.

problem Efficiently pricing financial derivatives on quantum computers.
method Quantum Signal Processing (QSP) to encode payoffs directly into quantum amplitudes.
result Significantly reduces quantum resources (T-gates and qubits) for practical derivative contracts.

Quantum models can approximate any function if data encoding allows for a rich enough frequency spectrum.

problem Theoretical properties of quantum machine learning models, particularly their expressive power.
method Investigated how data encoding affects the expressive power of parametrized quantum circuits.
result Quantum models can access increasingly rich frequency spectra by repeating data encoding gates, potentially making them universal function approximators.

Study on topological order on fractal geometries, proving no-go theorem and fault-tolerant gates.

problem Investigating topological order on fractal geometries embedded in n dimensions.
method Using quantum error-correcting codes and systolic geometry to diagnose topological order.
result Proves no-go theorem for topological order on 2D fractals, survival on higher dimensions, and construction of fault-tolerant gates.

Quantum neural networks need both data-dependent and trainable unitaries for effective geometric deformation.

problem Quantum neural networks lack the geometric flexibility of classical networks due to limitations in state reachability.
method Viewing quantum states as embedded manifolds, we analyze infinitesimal unitary actions and introduce the CLA maps and aCLS criterion.
result Geometric flexibility in quantum neural networks requires a joint dependence on data and trainable weights.

Study online learning of quantum processes, showing feasibility for certain types.

problem Learning quantum processes adaptively, especially for bounded gate complexity and Pauli channels.
method Online learning, mistake-bounded model, multiplicative weights update algorithm, Bell sampling.
result Online learning feasible for quantum channels of bounded gate complexity and Pauli channels.

Quantum codes linked to abelian varieties, providing mathematical rigor.

problem Quantum error correction through complex abelian varieties.
method Mathematical formulation of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill codes using abelian varieties.
result Asymptotic isometry of encoding, precise gate realizations, and failure probability optimization.

Machine learning aids in discovering and optimizing quantum protocols for long-distance communication.

problem Designing and optimizing quantum communication protocols for long distances.
method Projective simulation, a learning agent combining reinforcement learning and decision making.
result Machine learning identifies and improves quantum protocols like teleportation and entanglement purification.

Gaussian processes (GP) are a widely used model for regression problems in supervised machine learning. Implementation of GP regression typically requires O(n3)O(n^3) logic gates. We show that the quantum linear systems algorithm [Harrow et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 150502 (2009)] can be applied to Gaussian process regre…

2015-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for QPT without needing to know or prepare specific input states.

problem Quantum process characterization with unknown input states.
method Blind Quantum Process Tomography (BQPT) with single-preparation methods.
result Ability to characterize quantum processes using arbitrary unknown input states.

This paper analyzes how gradient descent can learn parameters in mixture-of-experts models with gating.

problem Understanding parameter recovery in mixture-of-experts models with gating.
method Careful analysis of the optimization landscape and design of two distinct loss functions.
result Gradient descent can accurately learn parameters in mixture-of-experts models with gating.

Quantum algorithms simulate and exponentiate correlated Gaussian vectors for financial modeling.

problem Efficiently simulate and exponentiate correlated Gaussian vectors for financial applications.
method Proposes quantum algorithms for preparing and exponentiating normalised correlated Gaussian random vectors.
result Achieves subcubic complexity in NN for quantum state preparation, providing a quantum advantage over classical methods.