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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for quantum enhancements

Quantum polynomials are derived from a specific tribracket structure.

problem Quantum enhancement polynomials for oriented links.
method Defined using a canonical two-element tribracket, proving polynomials can be derived from five specific ones.
result Universal quantum enhancement polynomials are strictly stronger than the Jones polynomial.

Quantum machine learning models can approximate any continuous function.

problem Theoretical understanding of quantum feature maps in machine learning.
method Proving universal approximation property of quantum machine learning models in quantum-enhanced feature spaces.
result Quantum machine learning models are universal approximators of continuous functions.

Quantum machine learning boosts financial forecasting accuracy.

problem Churn prediction and credit risk assessment in finance.
method Used quantum and classical Determinantal Point Processes for churn prediction, and quantum neural networks for credit risk assessment.
result Significant improvement in precision for churn prediction (6% increase). Quantum models match classical performance with fewer parameters.

Quantum Kerr learning shows enhancements in convergence and generalization for kernel-based methods.

problem Improving convergence and generalization in kernel-based methods for quantum computing.
method Combining quantum mechanics with neural tangent kernel theory and first-order perturbation theory.
result Quantum enhancements in terms of convergence time and generalization error.

Quantum LS-SVM simplifies matrix inversion for faster machine learning.

problem Speeding up machine learning algorithms for large datasets.
method Introduces a novel quantum algorithm using continuous variables to simplify matrix inversion in LS-SVM, and proposes a hybrid quantum-classical approach for sparse solutions.
result Quantum LS-SVM achieves exponential speed-up and can solve classically difficult tasks.

Enhances quantum sensing by eliminating multiple oscillations in field amplitude estimation.

problem Multiple oscillations in field amplitude estimation due to inter-qubit interactions at high qubit densities.
method Adopting a quantum circuit learning framework to approximate a target function by optimizing gate parameters.
result Elimination of multiple oscillations, leading to enhanced dynamic range of quantum sensing.

This work shows how to efficiently simulate parts of quantum landscapes using classical computers.

problem Identifying where quantum computers are advantageous and offloading computations.
method Developed a quantum-enhanced classical algorithm to simulate sub-regions of quantum landscapes.
result It is possible to generate a classical surrogate of a sub-region of a quantum landscape.

Improved fraud detection in finance with quantum-enhanced federated learning.

problem Challenges in detecting financial fraud with traditional methods.
method Hybrid quantum-enhanced federated learning framework combining quantum LSTM with privacy-preserving techniques.
result Approximately 5% improvement in performance metrics compared to conventional models.

We introduce a new class of quantum enhancements we call biquandle brackets, which are customized skein invariants for biquandle colored links.Quantum enhancements of biquandle counting invariants form a class of knot and link invariants that includes biquandle cocycle invariants and skein invariants such as the HOMFLY…

2015-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short survey article we collect the current state of the art in the nascent field of \textit{quantum enhancements}, a type of knot invariant defined by collecting values of quantum invariants of knots with colorings by various algebraic objects over the set of such colorings. This class of invariants includes c…

2018-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances quantum computing for symmetrical systems, proving a new class of problems.

problem Proving the efficiency of a new quantum computing model for symmetrical systems.
method Introducing equivariant convolutional quantum algorithms tailored for SU(d) symmetries.
result Demonstrates a problem that can be solved efficiently on a new quantum model, suggesting it's not classically simulatable.

Quantum-enhanced metrology aims to estimate an unknown parameter such that the precision scales better than the shot-noise bound. Single-shot adaptive quantum-enhanced metrology (AQEM) is a promising approach that uses feedback to tweak the quantum process according to previous measurement outcomes. Techniques and form…

2016-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum correlations enhance generative models, providing a new resource for machine learning.

problem Capturing complex probability distributions in unsupervised learning.
method Theoretical and numerical analysis of quantum correlations in generative models.
result Quantum nonlocality and contextuality provide an expressivity advantage over classical models.

Quantum models improve reinforcement learning in complex spaces.

problem Limited quantum enhancements in reinforcement learning.
method Introducing energy-based models and projective simulation, leveraging quantum algorithms to speed up classical sampling methods.
result Quantum models provide significant learning advantages over classical neural networks in complex environments.

Quantum computing tackles non-convex portfolio optimization with cardinality constraints.

problem Non-convex portfolio optimization problems in asset management.
method Application of quantum annealing with non-linear cardinality constraints.
result Quantum portfolio optimization yields smaller, more profitable portfolios.

Improves VQAs by balancing classical and quantum training resources.

problem Challenges in trainability and resource costs of VQAs on quantum hardware.
method Adopting HELIA Ansatz and combining classical and quantum methods for gradient estimation and training.
result Achieves higher accuracy and success rates in VQE and improved test accuracy in quantum phase classification.

SQS uses quantum kernels to improve credit scoring with fewer data points.

problem Credit scoring models struggle with scarce and skewed data.
method Systemic Quantum Score (SQS) leverages quantum kernels for better pattern extraction.
result SQS shows improved performance and pattern extraction with fewer data points.

Machine learning and quantum computing are two technologies each with the potential for altering how computation is performed to address previously untenable problems. Kernel methods for machine learning are ubiquitous for pattern recognition, with support vector machines (SVMs) being the most well-known method for cla…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the quantum synchronization between a pair of two-level systems inside two coupled cavities. By using a digital-analog decomposition of the master equation that rules the system dynamics, we show that this approach leads to quantum synchronization between both two-level systems. Moreover, we can identify in th…

2017-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The involutory birack counting invariant is an integer-valued invariant of unoriented tangles defined by counting homomorphisms from the fundamental involutory birack of the tangle to a finite involutory birack over a set of framings modulo the birack rank of the labeling birack. In this first of an anticipated series …

2012-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A RL-enhanced quantum-inspired algorithm solves combinatorial optimization problems.

problem Optimizing quantum-inspired algorithms for combinatorial problems.
method Reinforcement learning agent tunes hyperparameters of a quantum-inspired algorithm.
result The RL-enhanced algorithm samples high-quality solutions to the Ising problem.

Quantum-enhanced barcode decoding and pattern recognition outperforms classical methods.

problem Improving barcode decoding and pattern recognition using quantum entanglement.
method Quantum hypothesis testing applied to barcode decoding and pattern recognition using entangled quantum sources and measurements.
result Quantum-enhanced methods outperform classical coherent-state strategies for barcode data decoding and classification.

We propose a quantum machine learning algorithm for efficiently solving a class of problems encoded in quantum controlled unitary operations. The central physical mechanism of the protocol is the iteration of a quantum time-delayed equation that introduces feedback in the dynamics and eliminates the necessity of interm…

2016-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum machine learning uses superposition to create a large ensemble of classifiers.

problem Improving machine learning efficiency on quantum computers.
method Using superposition to create an exponentially large ensemble of classifiers, trained with an optimization-free learning algorithm.
result Adding an optimization step improves the performance of quantum ensembles of classifiers.

Hybrid QML model improves recovery rate prediction accuracy.

problem Complex nonlinear dependencies, high-dimensional feature spaces, and limited sample sizes in recovery rate forecasting.
method Hybrid Quantum Machine Learning (QML) with Amplitude Encoding, leveraging PQC and qubit data compression.
result Significantly lower RMSE (0.228) compared to classical models.

Quantum model outperforms classical in training but underperforms in real-world metrics.

problem Mismatch between proxy reward signals and true investment objectives in financial domains.
method Hybrid quantum-classical reinforcement learning framework with automated feature engineering.
result Quantum models achieve higher training rewards but underperform in real-world metrics.

A reinforcement learning approach prepares quantum squeezed states in open spin systems.

problem Generating non-classical states in open quantum systems with dissipation and dephasing.
method Reinforcement learning to determine optimal control pulses for spin-squeezing.
result Optimal control sequences enhance collective spin squeezing and entanglement.

Quantum Support Vector Classifier outperforms other QML models in finance fraud detection.

problem Detecting financial fraud using Quantum Machine Learning.
method Comparative study of four QML models: Quantum Support Vector Classifier, Variational Quantum Classifier, Estimator QNN, and Sampler QNN.
result Quantum Support Vector Classifier achieved the highest F1 scores (0.98) for fraud and non-fraud classes.

The study examines how quantum resources enhance the complexity of quantum circuits.

problem Quantum resource enhancement on circuit complexity.
method Utilizing quantum resource theories, the study analyzes statistical complexities of quantum circuits with limited quantum resources.
result Bounds for statistical complexities of quantum circuits are derived and applied to specific cases.