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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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4692138184 · Jun 202619922001200920182026
48 results for quantum curvature

We define quantum exterior product wedge_h and quantum exterior differential d_h on Poisson manifolds, of which symplectic manifolds are an important class of examples. Quantum de Rham cohomology is defined as the cohomology of d_h. We also define quantum Dolbeault cohomology. Quantum hard Lefschetz theorem is proved. …

1998-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove unique connection and curvature for Podleś quantum sphere.

problem Calculating curvature and Weitzenbock formula for Podleś quantum sphere.
method Using spectral triple and Dabrowski-Sitarz framework, they computed curvature tensors and proved a generalized Weitzenbock formula.
result The scalar curvature of Podleś sphere converges to 2 as q approaches 1.

We give a direct calculation of the curvature of the Hitchin connection, in geometric quantization on a symplectic manifold, using only differential geometric techniques. In particular, we establish that the curvature acts as a first-order operator on the quantum spaces. Projective flatness follows if the Kähler struct…

2014-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Intrinsic formulation of noncommutative geometry for quantum gravity.

problem Formalizing noncommutative differential geometry for quantum gravity.
method Geometric definitions and proofs of noncommutative Ricci curvatures and Bianchi identities.
result Quantum fluctuations and curvatures of (pseudo-) Riemannian metrics are renormalizable.

We define quantum exterior product wedge_h and quantum exterior differential d_h on Poisson manifolds (of which symplectic manifolds are an important class of examples). Quantum de Rham cohomology, which is a deformation quantization of de Rham cohomology, is defined as the cohomology of d_h. We also define quantum Dol…

1998-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Lower bound derived for spectral threshold in curved quantum layers.

problem Finding a lower bound for the spectral threshold in curved quantum layers.
method Deriving a lower bound using the lowest eigenvalue of a one-dimensional operator.
result The derived lower bound is optimal for non-negatively curved surfaces.

We propose a formulation of a Lorentzian quantum geometry based on the framework of causal fermion systems. After giving the general definition of causal fermion systems, we deduce space-time as a topological space with an underlying causal structure. Restricting attention to systems of spin dimension two, we derive th…

2011-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a Hawking-type singularity theorem using worldvolume quantum strong energy inequalities.

problem Improving classical singularity theorems with weakened energy conditions.
method Integral Ricci curvature bounds based on worldvolume quantum strong energy inequalities.
result Past geodesic incompleteness proven in cosmological scenarios.

Consider a quantum particle trapped between a curved layer of constant width built over a complete, non-compact, C2\mathcal C^2 smooth surface embedded in R3\mathbb{R}^3. We assume that the surface is asymptotically flat in the sense that the second fundamental form vanishes at infinity, and that the surface is not tot…

2011-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend to orbifolds classical results on quantum ergodicity due to Shnirelman, Colin de Verdière and Zelditch, proving that, for any positive, first-order self-adjoint elliptic pseudodifferential operator P on a compact orbifold X with positive principal symbol p, ergodicity of the Hamiltonian flow of p implies quan…

2012-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on quantum strips in higher dimensions, focusing on essential and discrete spectra.

problem Location and existence of spectra in quantum strips of varying dimensions.
method Analysis of the Dirichlet Laplacian on ruled surfaces, considering conditions on Gauss curvature and curve type.
result Established existence of discrete spectrum under specific conditions and derived effective operators.

The paper is constructed in two parts.In the first part we introduce the concept of the algebra of Q-meromorphic functions on the quantum plane.The A (q)-algebra of Q-analytic functions considered in[6]is seen as a proper subalgebra. In the second part we find a formula for the curvature tensor on this algebra. It is s…

2009-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new geometric framework for quantum metrics.

problem Quantum metric generalization for pure two-qubit states.
method Support-projected Petz monotone geometry for pure two-qubit families.
result Strictly generalizes SLD/Bures case and includes other metrics.

Study on curvature of maps into compact Lie groups, focusing on quantum field theory.

problem Curvature properties of maps from Riemannian manifolds into compact Lie groups.
method Analysis of Sobolev Lie groups, use of Dixmier trace/Wodzicki residue, consideration of limits.
result Positive constant Einstein manifolds for critical Sobolev spaces.

This paper quantizes geometry using SL(2,C) Chern-Simons theory and flat connections.

problem Quantizing four-dimensional quantum geometry.
method Using a correspondence between flat connections and four-dimensional simplices, the paper quantizes geometry via complex SL(2,C) Chern-Simons theory.
result The quantum geometrical states are represented by the 3d blocks of analytically continued Chern-Simons theory, and in the semiclassical limit, the three-dimensional Chern-Simons action becomes the discrete Einstein-Hilbert action of a 4-simplex.

3d gauge theories encode 4d simplicial geometries, with quantum blocks approximating gravity.

problem Encoding 4d quantum gravity in 3d gauge theories.
method Applying Dimofte-Gaiotto-Gukov construction to graph complements in 3-manifolds.
result Holomorphic blocks approximate quantum 4d simplicial geometries.

We show that using the family of adapted Kähler polarizations of the phase space of a compact, simply connected, Riemannian symmetric space of rank-1, the obtained field HcorrH^{corr} of quantum Hilbert spaces produced by geometric quantization including the half-form correction is flat if MM is the 3-dimensional sphere …

2012-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric approach to quantum thermodynamics models state spaces and processes.

problem Quantum thermodynamics in the regime of non-equilibrium states.
method Contact geometry and principal fiber bundles to model quantum state spaces and processes.
result Geometric formulation reveals the fundamental thermodynamic relations and unattainability of the third law.

Improved formulation of spinfoam quantum gravity with cosmological constant, ensuring all amplitudes are finite and providing semiclassical asymptotics.

problem Ensuring the finiteness of spinfoam amplitudes and providing semiclassical asymptotics for quantum gravity.
method Using state-integral model of PSL(2, C\mathbb{C}) Chern-Simons theory and implementing simplicity constraint.
result All spinfoam amplitudes are finite and provide semiclassical asymptotics with oscillatory terms related to the Regge action.

For the eight-dimensional Riemannian manifold comprised by the three-level quantum systems endowed with the Bures metric, we numerically approximate the integrals over the manifold of several functions of the curvature and of its (anti-)self-dual parts. The motivation for pursuing this research is to elaborate upon the…

2001-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study scalar curvature in Connes-Landi noncommutative manifolds.

problem Explore scalar curvature in noncommutative geometry.
method Developed a conformal geometry framework and computed scalar curvature expressions.
result Obtained explicit expressions for curvature functions in even dimensions.

In a noncommutative torus, effect of perturbation by inner derivation on the associated quantum stochastic process and geometric parameters like volume and scalar curvature have been studied. Cohomological calculations show that the above perturbation produces new spectral triples. Also for the Weyl C^*-algebra, the La…

2000-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a notion of measuring scales for quantum abelian gauge systems. At each measuring scale a finite dimensional affine space stores information about the evaluation of the curvature on a discrete family of surfaces. Affine maps from the spaces assigned to finer scales to those assigned to coarser scales play …

2011-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The quantum field theory of two-dimensional sigma models with bulk and boundary couplings provides a natural framework to realize and unite different species of geometric flows that are of current interest in mathematics. In particular, the bulk renormalization group equation gives rise to the Ricci flow of target spac…

2007-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric arbitrage theory uses quantum mechanics to model market dynamics and arbitrage opportunities.

problem Modeling and managing arbitrage opportunities in financial markets.
method Quantum mechanical approach to geometric arbitrage theory, solving the Schroedinger equation.
result Results from quantum mechanics align with classical stochastic models, providing consistency.

Computed formulas for curvature operators and Poincaré polynomials of symmetric spaces.

problem Calculating curvature operators and Poincaré polynomials for symmetric spaces.
method Explicit formulas derived using quantum numbers and eigenvalue analysis.
result Maximum eigenvalue of curvature operators bounded by Einstein constant, with equality for Hermitian spaces.

We sketch our recent application of a non-commutative version of the Cartan `moving-frame' formalism to the quantum Euclidean space RqNR^N_q, the space which is covariant under the action of the quantum group SOq(N)SO_q(N). For each of the two covariant differential calculi over RqNR^N_q based on the RR-matrix formalism, we…

2000-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper identifies criteria for quantum confinement on non-complete Riemannian manifolds.

problem Quantum confinement on non-complete Riemannian manifolds with potential and degenerate measures.
method Identification of an effective potential VeffV_{\mathrm{eff}} and formulation of criteria for quantum confinement.
result Simple criteria for quantum confinement are formulated, allowing for measures with degeneracies or singularities near the metric boundary.

Study of bound states in quantum layers with confining potentials.

problem Investigating bound states in quantum layers with confining potentials.
method Developed a general approach using parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus.
result Discrete eigenvalues exist for certain quantum layers with positive total Gauss curvature.

We propose a model of quantum gravity in arbitrary dimensions defined in terms of the BV quantization of a supersymmetric, infinite dimensional matrix model. This gives an (AKSZ-type) Chern-Simons theory with gauge algebra the space of observables of a quantum mechanical Hilbert space H. The model is motivated by previ…

2014-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Positive line bundles identified on quantum flag manifolds.

problem Classifying Kähler structures on quantum flag manifolds.
method Cohomological criteria for positivity, applying noncommutative Borel-Weil theorem.
result Every Kähler structure on Oq(G/LS)\mathcal{O}_q(G/L_S) is of Fano type.

Improved estimates on Riemannian surfaces with negative curvature.

problem Estimating Fourier coefficients of eigenfunctions on negatively curved surfaces.
method Refined geodesic period integrals and Gauss-Bonnet Theorem to avoid geodesic parallelograms and quantify curvature.
result Fourier coefficients go to zero at a rate of O((logλ)1/2)O((\logλ)^{-1/2}) for 0<ν<c0λ0<ν<c_0λ.