Researchers prove Weyl laws for Schrödinger operators on noncompact manifolds.
problem Proving Weyl laws for Schrödinger operators on noncompact manifolds.
method Heat kernel asymptotics, Karamata-Hardy-Littlewood Tauberian theorem, and semiclassical analysis.
result Established both classical and semiclassical Weyl laws for Schrödinger operators on noncompact manifolds.
The study tightens the sample complexity for learning nonparametric mixture components.
problem Learning nonparametric distributions in a finite mixture model.
method Assumes each component is a convolution of a Gaussian and a compactly supported density, and uses a quantitative Tauberian theorem.
result Tight bounds on sample complexity required for estimating each component, showing it lies between polynomial and exponential.
Study shows a central limit theorem for random coverings of manifolds with nilpotent groups.
problem Understanding the distribution of connected components in random coverings of manifolds with nilpotent fundamental groups.
method Used sampling homomorphisms from the fundamental group into the symmetric group and subgroup growth zeta functions of nilpotent groups.
result Proved a central limit theorem for the number of connected components of these random coverings.
Combines noncommutative geometry and spectral theory for new Weyl laws.
problem Developing new Weyl laws for noncommutative manifolds.
method Functional analysis, spectral theory, and Tauberian conditions.
result Generalizes and simplifies recent results on Weyl laws and integration formulas.
We study the Bouchaud-Mézard model on a regular random network. By assuming adiabaticity and independency, and utilizing the generalized central limit theorem and the Tauberian theorem, we derive an equation that determines the exponent of the probability distribution function of the wealth as x→∞. Th…
In this paper, we give a proof of the quantitative Morse theorem stated by {Y. Yomdin} in \cite{Y1}. The proof is based on the quantitative Sard theorem, the quantitative inverse function theorem and the quantitative Morse lemma.
Proves quantitative Alexandrov theorem for capillary surfaces.
problem Proving a quantitative version of the Alexandrov theorem for capillary hypersurfaces.
method Quantitative analysis of Montiel-Ros-type argument.
result Generalizes Julin-Niinikoski's result to capillary case.
We consider a stochastic volatility model where the moment generating function of the logarithmic price is finite only on part of the real line. Using a new Tauberian result obtained in [1] and [2], we show that the knowledge of the moment generating function near its critical moment gives a sharp asymptotic expansion …
We obtain sharp quantitative Laplacian upper and lower estimates under no assumption on curvatures. As a result, we derive quantitative Laplacian, area and volume comparison theorems for tubes in Riemannian and Kähler manifolds under weak integral curvature assumptions. We also give some applications, such as a general…
Proves theorem for Riemannian manifolds, extending previous work.
problem Proving Quantitative Fatou Theorem on Riemannian manifolds.
method Extending ε-approximation lemma to manifold setting.
result Proves Quantitative Fatou Theorem for Lipschitz domains on Riemannian manifolds.
The study proves a quantitative functional CLT for neural networks with smooth activation functions.
problem Understanding the convergence rates of neural networks with different activation functions.
method Functional versions of the Stein-Malliavin approach and a quantitative functional central limit theorem.
result Rates of convergence depend on the smoothness of the activation function, ranging from logarithmic to sqrt(n).
Proves a quantitative index theorem for positive scalar curvature metrics.
problem Studying conjectures and open questions on positive scalar curvature.
method Quantitative relative index theorem and λ-Lipschitz rigidity theorem. result Positive answers to Gromov's open questions on scalar curvature.
We prove a quantitative version of Obata's Theorem involving the shape of functions with null mean value when compared with the cosine of distance functions from single points. The deficit between the diameters of the manifold and of the corresponding sphere is bounded likewise. These results are obtained in the genera…
Paper analyzes arbitrage in uncertain markets, providing quantitative asset pricing.
problem Dealing with model uncertainty in markets that allow small arbitrage.
method Quantitative analysis of arbitrage, focusing on asset price processes close to martingales.
result Quantitative version of the Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing and Super-Replication Theorem.
The study examines hypersurfaces close to constant mean curvature and their proximity to spheres.
problem Understanding hypersurfaces close to constant mean curvature and their proximity to spheres.
method Quantitative stability results for hypersurfaces with mean curvature close to a constant.
result Hypersurfaces close to constant mean curvature are closely related to spheres, with quantitative descriptions of proximity.
Study geodesic Lie groups' convergence to limits with quantitative estimates.
problem Quantifying convergence rates of geodesic Lie groups to their limits.
method Estimates on the difference between original metrics and asymptotic/tangent metrics.
result Sharpens existing bounds on convergence rates.
Quantum neural networks can approximate noisy functions accurately.
problem Approximating noisy functions with quantum neural networks.
method Universal approximation theorem with error bounds for noisy quantum neural networks.
result Quantum neural networks can approximate noisy functions with precise error bounds.
Study connects manifold complexity to scalar curvature bounds.
problem Understanding the relationship between manifold complexity and scalar curvature.
method Combining quantitative operator K-theory, Lipschitz topological K-theory, and a vanishing theorem.
result Established a relationship between covering complexity and scalar curvature bounds.
The Alexandrov Soap Bubble Theorem asserts that the distance spheres are the only embedded closed connected hypersurfaces in space forms having constant mean curvature. The theorem can be extended to more general functions of the principal curvatures f(k1,…,kn−1) satisfying suitable conditions. In this paper…
Quantifies the crossing number of knots based on genus and braid index.
problem Estimating the crossing number of knots given their genus and braid index.
method Quantitative Birman-Menasco finiteness theorem applied to crossing numbers.
result Estimates the crossing number of knots in terms of genus and braid index.
The paper proves density and positive mass theorems for incomplete manifolds.
problem Proving density and positive mass theorems for manifolds with incomplete ends.
method Using harmonic asymptotics and quantitative positive mass theorem improvements.
result Improved quantitative positive mass theorem in dimensions 3 to 7.
Quantifies Schur's theorem for curves in CAT(k) spaces.
problem Quantifying Schur's comparison theorem for curves in CAT(k) spaces.
method Comparison formula for curves in model planes, curvature measures, moment arm, and Reshetnyak's theorem.
result Sharpens and extends classical arm and bow lemmas and Riemannian analogues.
We prove the following quantitative version of the celebrated Soap Bubble Theorem of Alexandrov. Let S be a C2 closed embedded hypersurface of Rn+1, n≥1, and denote by osc(H) the oscillation of its mean curvature. We prove that there exists a positive ε, depending on n and upper …
Proves positive mass theorem for hyperbolic manifolds with ends.
problem Establishing positive mass theorem for complex initial data sets.
method Used spectral PSC, Jang equation, and quantitative shielding theorem.
result Proved positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
We obtain a Bernstein theorem for special Lagrangian graphs in n-dimensional complex space for arbitrary n only assuming bounded slope, but no quantitative restriction.
Quantifies closeness of special Lagrangians under Floer conditions.
problem Estimating closeness of special Lagrangians.
method Floer theoretic conditions leading to quantitative estimates.
result Strong-weak uniqueness theorem for special Lagrangians.
We prove a Frobenius-type theorem for singular distributions generated by a family of locally Lipschitz continuous vector fields satisfying almost everywhere a quantitative finite type condition.
We review classical results where the method of the moving planes has been used to prove symmetry properties for overdetermined PDE's boundary value problems (such as Serrin's overdetermined problem) and for rigidity problems in geometric analysis (like Alexandrov soap bubble Theorem), and we give an overview of some r…
Sharp Talenti-type comparison theorem for p-Laplacian on RCD(K,N) spaces.
problem Understanding the p-Laplacian on RCD(K,N) spaces.
method Proving a Talenti-type comparison theorem.
result Sharp, rigid and stable Talenti-type comparison theorem.
The paper proves a quantitative positive mass theorem for spin manifolds with distance estimates.
problem Proving a positive mass theorem for spin manifolds with arbitrary ends.
method Analyzing the scalar curvature and using distance estimates.
result Quantitative answer to Schoen and Yau's question on the positive mass theorem.
In this article we extend to generic p-energy minimizing maps between Riemannian manifolds a regularity result which is known to hold in the case p=2. We first show that the set of singular points of such a map can be quantitatively stratified: we classify singular points based on the number of almost-symmetries of…
This paper studies neural network operators and their convergence properties.
problem Understanding the approximation and convergence of neural network operators.
method Proves density results, convergence estimates, and Voronovskaya-type theorems.
result Establishes quantitative convergence estimates and derives Voronovskaya-type theorems.
Quantitative rigidity theorem for Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounds.
problem Quantifying rigidity in Alexandrov spaces with curvature constraints.
method Using Gromov-Hausdorff distance and properties of Alexandrov spaces.
result Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounds are close to hyperbolic manifolds.
This paper proves a new, more precise version of Cheng's maximal diameter theorem for manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
problem Proving a more precise version of Cheng's maximal diameter theorem for manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Using a combination of Ricci curvature bounds and Riemannian universal cover properties to establish a quantitative rigidity result.
result If a manifold has positive Ricci curvature and a diameter close to the maximal possible, it is diffeomorphic and bi-Hölder close to the sphere.
The paper sharpens a theorem about surfaces with zero Gaussian curvature.
problem Quantifying the isometric property of surfaces with zero Gaussian curvature.
method Asymptotically sharp quantitative version of a classical theorem using isothermal coordinates.
result An isothermal coordinate map from a Riemannian disc to an Euclidean disc is bi-Lipschitz with a constant of exp(4ε).
We study generalizations of Reifenberg's Theorem for measures in Rn under assumptions on the Jones' β-numbers, which appropriately measure how close the support is to being contained in a subspace. Our main results, which holds for general measures without density assumptions, give effective measure bounds…
Proves a limit on hyperplanes in complex manifolds.
problem Limiting the number of hyperplanes in complex manifolds.
method Effective density theorem for periodic orbits, Margulis functions, restricted projection theorem, equidistribution result.
result Proves a quantitative finiteness theorem for hyperplanes.
We prove a qualitative and a quantitative stability of the following rigidity theorem: an anisotropic totally umbilical closed hypersurface is the Wulff shape. Consider n≥2, p∈(1,+∞) and Σ an n-dimensional, closed hypersurface in Rn+1, boundary of a convex, open set. We show that …
We establish blow-up profiles for any blowing-up sequence of solutions of general conformally invariant fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Euclidean domains. We prove that (i) the distance between blow-up points is bounded from below by a universal positive number, (ii) the solutions are very close to a single stand…
New theorem shows shapes close to balls, flow converges to balls in 2D and 3D.
problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of volume-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Proved a new quantitative Alexandrov theorem and used it to show flow convergence.
result Weak solutions of volume-preserving mean curvature flow converge to disjoint balls in R^2 and R^3.
Study almost rigidity of super Ricci flow with non-negative Muller quantity.
problem Almost rigidity properties of super Ricci flow with non-negative Muller quantity.
method Almost splitting and quantitative stratification theorems established by Bamler for Ricci flow.
result Obtained almost constancy for a certain integral quantity concerning scalar curvature at an almost self-similar point.
In this paper, we quantitative convergence in W2 for a family of Langevin-like stochastic processes that includes stochastic gradient descent and related gradient-based algorithms. Under certain regularity assumptions, we show that the iterates of these stochastic processes converge to an invariant distribution at a…
The study shows how discrete graphs can resemble hypercube structures under certain curvature conditions.
problem Understanding the structure of graphs with specific curvature conditions.
method Analyzing weighted graphs with lower Ricci curvature bounds and eigenvalue closeness to establish structural similarity.
result Discrete graphs with specific curvature conditions are close to hypercube structures in terms of Frobenius distance and eigenfunctions.
We give soft, quantitatively optimal extensions of the classical Sphere Theorem, Wilking's connectivity principle and Frankel's Theorem to the context of k-th Ricci curvature. The hypotheses are soft in the sense that they are satisfied on sets of metrics that are open in the C2-topology.
The paper analyzes harmonic maps to flat model spaces to prove geometric stability of the positive mass theorem.
problem Geometric stability of the positive mass theorem and related conjectures.
method Analysis of harmonic maps to flat model spaces under integral curvature bounds.
result Upgrading harmonic maps to diffeomorphisms when conditions are met, proving quantitative closeness to model spaces.
There is a gap in the proof of the main theorem in the article [ShCh13a] on optimal bounds for the Morse lemma in Gromov-hyperbolic spaces. We correct this gap, showing that the main theorem of [ShCh13a] is correct. We also describe a computer certification of this result.
We prove a quantitative openness theorem for C1 submersions under suitable assumptions on the differential. We then apply our result to a class of exponential maps appearing in Carnot-Carathéodory spaces and we improve a classical completeness result by Palais.
We introduce a technique for proving quantitative representation stability theorems for sequences of representations of certain finite linear groups over a field of characteristic zero. In particular, we prove a vanishing result for higher syzygies of VIC- and SI-modules, which can be thought of as a weaker version of …